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A Mixed Method Inquiry into Student Academic Optimism: Validation of the Construct and Its Use to Give Voice to Latinx Student Experiences (open access)

A Mixed Method Inquiry into Student Academic Optimism: Validation of the Construct and Its Use to Give Voice to Latinx Student Experiences

This study examined student academic optimism in four diverse North Texas school districts. This study used a convergent parallel mixed methods design to analyze results of an online administration of the survey, and Latinx student responses to a focus group protocol derived from the survey. Quantitative results indicate the individual scales making up the construct align with previous research results. The three scales were found to be strongly and significantly correlated, indicating the potential for validation. Qualitative results indicate Latinx students' perceptions of their academic careers align with four themes. Latinx students are keenly aware of their teachers as a person, their school as a community, the intrusion of the outside world, and students as agents. Qualitative results support the importance of the three components of the construct, student trust in teachers, student academic press, and student identification with school. As a new source of data, combined with existing metrics of instructional effectiveness, student academic optimism could increase the ability of decision makers to improve the overall efficacy of school systems especially when addressing the persistent opportunity gaps for Latinx and other students of color.
Date: May 2020
Creator: Viamontes Quintero, Jesika
Object Type: Thesis or Dissertation
System: The UNT Digital Library
Key Factors in Developing a Successful Bond Referendum in Texas School Districts (open access)

Key Factors in Developing a Successful Bond Referendum in Texas School Districts

In May of 2002, Wichita Falls ISD, a district in Texas with a stagnate enrollment of 14,000 students for multiple years, asked for the community to support a $120 million bond to help cover the cost of four new elementary campuses and to maintain and upgrade aging facilities. The bond failed. Additionally, a 2004 bond failed again. Finally, in 2006, the district is finally able to pass a $60 million bond and only includes two new elementary campuses and no funding to address the aging facilities. At the same time, other districts in fast growing areas of Texas are able to pass school bonds with little to no issues. This begs the question, is there a formula for getting school bonds passed? The purpose of this study is to discover what key factors influence a bond package; to help find those answers, eight districts in Texas were selected, five considered to be a fast-growth district" and three considered to be no-growth district. The study used a qualitative research approach, using semi-structured interviews with 24 participants. After all factors were analyzed, a pattern and recommendation is developed for districts to follow allowing a high degree of success for school bonds.
Date: May 2020
Creator: Griffiths, Peter Edward
Object Type: Thesis or Dissertation
System: The UNT Digital Library
In the Tall Grass West of Town: Racial Violence in Denton County during the Rise of the Second Ku Klux Klan (open access)

In the Tall Grass West of Town: Racial Violence in Denton County during the Rise of the Second Ku Klux Klan

The aim of this thesis is to narrate and analyze lynching and atypical violence in Denton County, Texas, between 1920 and 1926. Through this intensive study of a rural county in north Texas, the role of law enforcement in typical and systemic violence is observed and the relationship between Denton County Officials and the Ku Klux Klan is analyzed. Chapter 1 discusses the root of the word lynching and submits a call for academic attention to violence that is unable to be categorized as lynching due to its restrictive definition. Chapter 2 chronicles known instances of lynching in Denton County from its founding through the 1920s including two lynchings perpetrated by Klavern 136, the Denton County Klan. Chapter 3 examines the relationship between Denton County Law Enforcement and the Klan. In Chapter 4, seasons of violence are identified and applied to available historical records. Chapter 5 concludes that non-lynching violence, termed "disappearances," occurred and argues on behalf of its inclusion within the historiography of Jim Crow Era criminal actions against Black Americans. In the Prologue and Epilogue, the development and dissolution of the St. John's Community in Pilot Point, Texas, is narrated.
Date: May 2020
Creator: Crittenden, Micah Carlson
Object Type: Thesis or Dissertation
System: The UNT Digital Library

The Power of Choice: An Examination of a Hybrid Recess/Tutorial Program at a Suburban High School in the Southwestern United States

A suburban district in the southwestern region of the United States created a choice-based program in which students have the opportunity to address their social, emotional, and academic needs through a mid-day period where they have the ability to attend tutorials or engage in a variety of club and social activities. Each day, students choose the activity that best serves their needs, be those academic, social, or emotional. In order to determine students' attitudes, opinions, and uses of the program in an effort to improve its effectiveness for student success, this qualitative study was planned to respond to the research questions: (1) how do students spend the emPower period? and (2) what are students' thoughts, attitudes, and opinions with regards to emPower? The research began by examining student responses to a previous principal survey asking their opinions on the program. Following the analysis of the survey, focus group sessions of five students from each high school grade were held to discuss student perceptions, choices, and uses of the program. The discussions were audiotaped and transcribed. Thematic data analysis resulted in themes of stress, social life, environment, regulations, choice and tutorials. Findings included a continuum of maturity evident with students' choices …
Date: May 2020
Creator: Woodard, Chrystal Starnes
Object Type: Thesis or Dissertation
System: The UNT Digital Library

Analysis of Interrelationships between Climate Change and Cotton Yield in Texas High Plains

The Texas High Plains produces the most substantial amount of cotton in Texas. The region is a semi-arid area with limited precipitation, and it is, therefore, susceptible to climate change. Cotton production in the Texas High Plains is mostly dependent on irrigation to increase yield. The overall goal of this research was to study the interrelationships between climate change and cotton yield using correlation analysis and also to study how climate has changed in the region using trend analysis. A three-decade data (1987-2017) was analyzed to establish the relationship between climate change and cotton and also to determine how climate has changed in the area over the last 30 years. The research used precipitation and temperature data to assess climate change.The results of this research showed that annual mean temperature has lesser impacts on cotton yield, and the correlation between annual precipitation and cotton yield is insignificant. It also found out that high rates of temperature at the boll opening stage of cotton growth results in decreased cotton yield and that at the boll development and boll opening stages, precipitation is needed. Again, the research indicated that, on average, there had been a significant increase in temperature, but precipitation trends …
Date: May 2020
Creator: Sarbeng, Lorenda
Object Type: Thesis or Dissertation
System: The UNT Digital Library
FCC Record, Volume 35, No. 6, Pages 4345 to 5298 April 27 - May 15, 2020 (open access)

FCC Record, Volume 35, No. 6, Pages 4345 to 5298 April 27 - May 15, 2020

Biweekly, comprehensive compilation of decisions, reports, public notices, and other documents of the U.S. Federal Communications Commission.
Date: May 2020
Creator: United States. Federal Communications Commission.
Object Type: Book
System: The UNT Digital Library
FCC Record, Volume 37, No. 7, Pages 5442 to 6321 April 26 - May 19, 2022 (open access)

FCC Record, Volume 37, No. 7, Pages 5442 to 6321 April 26 - May 19, 2022

Biweekly, comprehensive compilation of decisions, reports, public notices, and other documents of the U.S. Federal Communications Commission.
Date: May 2022
Creator: United States. Federal Communications Commission.
Object Type: Book
System: The UNT Digital Library
[Texas Academy of Mathematics and Science Spring 2023 commencement ceremony] captions transcript

[Texas Academy of Mathematics and Science Spring 2023 commencement ceremony]

Video recording of the Spring 2023 commencement ceremony for the Texas Academy of Mathematics and Science. The video begins with the procession of the graduates and introductory remarks by Glênisson de Oliveira (dean of the Texas Academy of Mathematics and Science) and Michael McPherson (provost and vice president for student affairs). Speeches were then given by student speaker Zachary Lee and keynote speaker Kathryn Huff. After the students received their diplomas, Dean Oliveira gave concluding remarks and the students exited the ceremony.
Date: May 11, 2023
Creator: University of North Texas.
Object Type: Video
System: The UNT Digital Library
Round Up, May 2022 (open access)

Round Up, May 2022

Monthly magazine for Texas Lottery retailers that contains news, retailer spotlights, and a list of lottery winners.
Date: May 2022
Creator: Texas Lottery Commission
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
[College of Music Spring 2023 commencement ceremony II] captions transcript

[College of Music Spring 2023 commencement ceremony II]

Video recording of Spring 2023 College of Music commencement ceremony at the University of North Texas. The ceremony began with an organ musical performance by Destin Wernicke, followed by the processional of graduates and introductory remarks by James W. Richmond (dean of the College of Music). The National Anthem was performed by Hawkins Burns and Jimin Seo. Michael McPherson (provost and vice president for student affairs) then spoke briefly. The keynote speaker was Daniel Sher. After that, there was a musical performance by the Quasar Trombone Quartet (composed of Connor Altagen, Connor Fallon, Kyle Husby, and Joseph Polanco). The ceremony concluded with additional remarks by Daniel Suda of the UNT Alumni Association and the recessional of graduates.
Date: May 12, 2023
Creator: University of North Texas.
Object Type: Video
System: The UNT Digital Library

Saudi Mothers' Experiences Maintaining Their Young Children's Arabic Language and Islamic-Saudi Identity

As more Saudi individuals temporarily settle in the United States to pursue higher education, it becomes increasingly important to understand the impact this experience has on their families. The purpose of this qualitative instrumental case study was to examine Saudi mothers' experiences and motivations after transitioning to life in the United States. The main research question was: What are Saudi mothers' experiences of supporting their children maintaining and developing Arabic language skills and Islamic-Saudi identities while they are learning English and Western culture in U.S. schools? The sub-questions of the study were: Why do Saudi mothers in this study want their children to learn the Arabic language and culture? What are their concerns? What are the challenges Saudi mothers face in socializing their children to develop their Islamic-Saudi identity? What practices do mothers use to help their children preserve their Arabic language and develop the Islamic Saudi-identity while growing up in the United States? This study was conceptually framed within the theories of parenting style and acculturation. Participants in the study were five Saudi mothers pursuing higher education in Texas. Data were collected through three semi-structured interviews and four audio journals with each participant, and a focus group with the …
Date: May 2021
Creator: Albakr, Ashwaq Mohammed
Object Type: Thesis or Dissertation
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 115, No. 18, Ed. 1 Thursday, May 6, 2021 (open access)

The Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 115, No. 18, Ed. 1 Thursday, May 6, 2021

Weekly newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: May 6, 2021
Creator: Hilley, Kevin
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 115, No. 19, Ed. 1 Thursday, May 13, 2021 (open access)

The Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 115, No. 19, Ed. 1 Thursday, May 13, 2021

Weekly newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: May 13, 2021
Creator: Hilley, Kevin
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 115, No. 20, Ed. 1 Thursday, May 20, 2021 (open access)

The Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 115, No. 20, Ed. 1 Thursday, May 20, 2021

Weekly newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: May 20, 2021
Creator: Hilley, Kevin
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 115, No. 21, Ed. 1 Thursday, May 27, 2021 (open access)

The Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 115, No. 21, Ed. 1 Thursday, May 27, 2021

Weekly newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: May 27, 2021
Creator: Hilley, Kevin
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
[College of Business Spring 2023 commencement ceremony] captions transcript

[College of Business Spring 2023 commencement ceremony]

Video of the College of Business Spring 2023 undergraduate commencement ceremony held on May 12, 2023, at the University of North Texas Coliseum. The video begins with an introduction to the University of North Texas with a short history segment and photographs and videos of various unidentified graduates. Faculty and graduates process into the coliseum. Carol Libby sings the national anthem. A video tribute created by graduating seniors is shown. Welcoming remarks are given by Dean of the College of Business Marilyn Wiley. Neal Smatresk, president of the University of North Texas, gives a speech congratulating the graduates and acknowledging the academic accomplishments of the students. The keynote speaker is Kevin Fralicks, associate vice president for alumni relations. The ceremony concludes with Carol Libby singing the UNT alma mater and the graduates leaving the coliseum.
Date: May 12, 2023
Creator: University of North Texas.
Object Type: Video
System: The UNT Digital Library
[College of Merchandising, Hospitality & Tourism and College of Visual Arts and Design Spring 2023 commencement ceremony] captions transcript

[College of Merchandising, Hospitality & Tourism and College of Visual Arts and Design Spring 2023 commencement ceremony]

Video of the College of Visual Arts and Design and College of Merchandising, Hospitality & Tourism Spring 2023 undergraduate commencement ceremony held on May 12, 2023, at the University of North Texas Coliseum. The video begins with an introduction to the University of North Texas with a short history segment and photographs and videos of various unidentified graduates. Welcoming remarks are given by Executive Dean of the College of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences James Meernik. Faculty and graduates process into the coliseum. Carol Libby sings the national anthem, accompanied by the UNT Wind Orchestra. Dean of the College of Merchandising, Hospitality & Tourism Jana Holley and Dean of the College of Visual Arts and Design Karen Hutzel makes additional remarks. Provost Michael McPherson gives a speech congratulating the graduates and acknowledging the academic accomplishments of the students. The keynote speaker is Sarah Wagner, chair of the Board of Regents of the Alumni Association. The ceremony concludes with Carol Libby singing the UNT alma mater and the graduates leaving the coliseum.
Date: May 13, 2023
Creator: University of North Texas.
Object Type: Video
System: The UNT Digital Library
[Festivities during the Spring Carnival] captions transcript

[Festivities during the Spring Carnival]

Short video clip of the festivities during the Spring Carnival, May 3, 2022.
Date: May 3, 2022
Creator: Fernandez, Sabino
Object Type: Video
System: The UNT Digital Library
Doctoral Lecture Recital: 2021-05-07 – Seowon Lee, violin captions transcript

Doctoral Lecture Recital: 2021-05-07 – Seowon Lee, violin

Lecture recital presented at the UNT College of Music Choir Room in partial fulfillment of the Doctor of Musical Arts (DMA) degree.
Date: May 7, 2021
Creator: Lee, Seowon
Object Type: Video
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 114, No. 45, Ed. 1 Thursday, May 14, 2020 (open access)

The Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 114, No. 45, Ed. 1 Thursday, May 14, 2020

Weekly newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: May 14, 2020
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 114, No. 46, Ed. 1 Thursday, May 21, 2020 (open access)

The Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 114, No. 46, Ed. 1 Thursday, May 21, 2020

Weekly newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: May 21, 2020
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 114, No. 47, Ed. 1 Thursday, May 28, 2020 (open access)

The Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 114, No. 47, Ed. 1 Thursday, May 28, 2020

Weekly newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: May 28, 2020
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Round Up, May 2021 (open access)

Round Up, May 2021

Monthly magazine for Texas Lottery retailers that contains news, retailer spotlights, and a list of lottery winners.
Date: May 2021
Creator: Texas Lottery Commission
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History

Engine Running: Essays

Engine Running: Essays is a collection of creative nonfiction that explores, in parts, a persona's distancing from home and self against the backdrop of an increasingly fractured family doing the same. Through a variety of forms, the essays seek to balance themes like loss, self-discovery, and manhood in reflections on the role of childhood memory, the early revelations and experimentation of sexuality, and the carving-out of personal identity in West Texas.
Date: May 2021
Creator: Mason, Chesley Cade
Object Type: Thesis or Dissertation
System: The UNT Digital Library