Report presenting an investigation to determine the effects of number of wings on the aileron rolling effectiveness of an RM-5 test vehicle using the free-rolling wind-tunnel testing technique through a speed range to Mach number 0.9. The wings tested had neither taper nor sweepback and were equipped with full-span 20-percent-chord sealed and faired ailerons. Results indicated that increasing the number of wings resulted in a decrease in rolling effectiveness so that results obtained from the test of the three-wing model were closer to conventional-airplane-configuration results than the four-wing data.

Report presenting testing of two NACA two-blade propellers at a range of blade angles and Mach numbers. The effect of compressibility and design section camber are presented for each propeller. The results indicated that if the outboard sections of a propeller are the thinnest, the design of the propellers should incorporate loading distribution that is concentrated in the tip sections.

Report presenting testing on the first of a series of flutter rockets, designated the NACA FR-1-A, which was tested with two identical swept wings. Results regarding the launching, flight, and wing failure are provided.

Memorandum presenting an investigation of thrust augmentation by the injection of water-alcohol mixtures into the compressor inlets of a turbojet engine with a centrifugal-flow-type compressor at altitudes of sea level, 5000 feet, and 10,000 feet. The investigation was made to determine the water-alcohol mixture and the injection rate for optimum thrust augmentation. At a standard NACA altitude of 10,000 feet and an engine speed of 16,000 rpm, the mixture and injection rate for optimum thrust augmentation was found to be 20-percent alcohol to water by weight injected at a rate of approximately 1.45 pounds per second.

Report presenting the planing characteristics, as determined by tank tests, of three surfaces representative of hydro-ski forms. One surface had a rectangular plan form with a flat bottom, one had a rectangular plan form with a transversely curved bottom, and the third had a flat bottom and triangular plan form. Results are provided in the form of plots of the load on the water, resistance, trimming moment, and draft against total wetted area with speed and trim as parameters.

Memorandum presenting an investigation in the free-flight tunnel to determine the effect of the sloshing of fuel in partly filled, unbaffled tanks on the lateral stability of a free-flying model. Flight tests were made to determine the effects of the water sloshing for different depths of water and various masses and moments of inertia of the model. The sloshing caused small-amplitude, high-frequency lateral oscillations which were superimposed on the normal Dutch roll oscillation so that the lateral motions of the model appeared jerky.

Report presenting a study of the effect of fuel properties on carbon deposition in jet-propulsion engine combustors using seven fuels: kerosene, Diesel fuel oil, toluene, xylene, 62-octane gasoline, a commercial solvent, and AN-F-32 (JP-1) in an I-16 engine at static sea-level conditions and constant rotor speed. Results regarding the reproducibility of data, reduced exhaust-jet-nozzle area, and fuel comparison are provided.

Report presenting a wing-tunnel investigation in straight and pitching flow to determine the effects of independently varying aspect ratio and angle of sweep on the longitudinal rotary stability characteristics of a series of ten untapered wings. The investigation showed that an interdependent relationship existed between the effects of aspect ratio and sweep. Results regarding pitching moment due to pitching velocity and lift due to pitching velocity are provided.

Report presenting a low-speed investigation in the stability tunnel to determine the effects of changes in profile and aspect ratio on the low-speed static-stability and rolling characteristics of triangular wings. The investigation was expanded to determine the effects of adding fins to the upper surface and of cutting portions from the tips of a triangular wing to form low-aspect-ratio tapered wings.

An investigation is being conducted to determine the feasibility of studying aileron buzz by means of the wing-flow method. Two semispan models which had an aspect ratio of 6 and a taper ratio of 2 with quarter-chord half-span mass-balanced ailerons have been used. One had an NACA 23012 airfoil section and the second, an NACA 65-212 airfoil section. The ailerons on both models were subject to buzz over a small range of Mach number near 0.9. Data obtained by wing-flow testing agreed reasonably well with full-scale flight results.

From Introduction: "An analytical method for estimating turbine performance from the blade angle8 and flow areas was therefore developed at the NACA Lewis laboratory and is described herein."

Report discusses the development and testing of a rocket-propelled test vehicle to investigate aerodynamic control effectiveness at high subsonic, transonic, and supersonic speeds. Modifications to the section thickness and wing sweepback to improve performance are also described. A description of the vehicle, instrumentation, accuracy, and evaluation of testing results is included.

Memorandum presenting an investigation of the effect of fuel composition and boiling point on the performance of the type of I-16 jet-propulsion engine. Testing occurred with 14 fuels embodying different types of hydrocarbon and with a range of boiling points. The results indicated that fuel composition and boiling range have a negligible effect on engine thrust, rotor speed, and gas temperatures for the principal types of hydrocarbon fuel when used for short periods of time.

An investigation conducted in the icing research tunnel on a ramp type recessed fuel cell vent assembly to determine its aerodynamic, rain, and icing characteristics. Although the vent-tube openings are located in the region of maximum ramp pressure, vent-tube static pressures are marginal for a low flight speed.

Report presenting the results of pressure-distribution measurements obtained in flight over the free-blown canopy of a fighter-type airplane. The measurements were compared to those of the same canopy in wind-tunnel testing to determine the degree of correlation and effects of Mach number and distortion on the pressure distribution.

Report presenting the performance of a ramjet unit consisting of an intake diffuser, an exhaust nozzle, and a cluster of thin-plate burners contained in a semicircular combustion chamber as investigated in the induction aerodynamics laboratory.

Report presenting the specific impulse, characteristic velocity, thrust coefficient, and heat rejection of liquid fluorine and a fuel consisting of a hydrazine-ammonia mixture for a range of fuel percentages in a 100-pound-thrust rocket engine designed for a combustion-chamber pressure of 300 pounds per square inch absolute. The fuel consisted of 59 percent hydrazine, 37 percent ammonia, and 4 percent water. The attainment of maximum performance with liquid fluorine as a rocket oxidant will require a critical study of injector design.

Report presenting an investigation of the effect of fuselage-mounted rocket boosters on a strut-mounted engine in the 8- by 6-foot supersonic wind tunnel at Mach numbers of 1.8 and 2.0. The boosters were pairs of circular cylinders with conical forebodies mounted on the top and bottom of the fuselage, and the engine was mounted on a horizontal strut. Results regarding the characteristics of the flow field, effect of putting the boosters in several positions, and effect of angle of attack are provided.

Report presenting an investigation for stationary turbine blades with 10 tubes and 13 fins forming the internal heat-transfer surfaces in order to accurately predict local turbine blade temperatures. Results regarding the comparison of calculated and measured midchord blade temperatures, comparison of calculated and measured temperatures near blade trailing edge, comparison of calculated and measured temperatures near the blade leading edge, the influence of errors in calculated temperatures on design considerations, and an application of the analysis to other blade configurations are provided.

Report presenting measurements in free fall at transonic speeds of the dynamic stability characteristics of three models. Two of the models had 45 degree swept wings of aspect ratio 6 and 45 degree swept tail surfaces and differed only in that one had plane wings and one was cambered and twisted. The third had the same fuselage-tail arrangement but no wing.

"A simple apparatus particularly applicable to the determination of the corrosive effects of flowing liquid metals on structural materials is described. In this apparatus, flow of the liquid medium at known velocities may be induced in toroidal shaped channels fabricated from the test structural material only, with no pump, valves, or flow meter required. A circulating velocity of 25 ft/sec has been obtained in preliminary tests and no basic limitation on increasing the speed was encountered" (p. 1).

Report presenting an investigation of a wing-body combination with a plane triangular wing of aspect ratio 4 and 3-percent-thick rounded nose sections in streamwise planes at subsonic and supersonic Mach numbers. Lift, drag, and pitching moment are presented for a range of Mach and Reynolds numbers.

Report presenting buffet boundaries, buffeting-load increments for the stabilizers and elevators, and buffeting bending-moment increments for the stabilizers and wings for a jet-powered bomber airplane equipped with reflexed flaps and ailerons and tail-tip-incidence changes.

Report presenting the results of pressure-distribution and force tests on four wings at Mach number 6.86 and Reynolds number 980,000 in the 11-inch hypersonic tunnel. Characteristics of the wings tested included a 4-inch square plan form, a 5-percent maximum thickness, and diamond, half-diamond, wedge, and half-circular-arc sections. Information about pressure measurements, wing characteristics, and Schlieren photographs is provided.