Foreign-object retention and flow characteristics of retractable engine-inlet screens (open access)

Foreign-object retention and flow characteristics of retractable engine-inlet screens

Report presenting an investigation to determine and improve on the foreign-object-retention capabilities and pressure-loss characteristics of rectractable engine-inlet screens. Testing occurred with two commerically made retractable screens installed in the engine-inlet sections for which they were designed. Results regarding the retention for both the original and modified screens and pressure tests are provided.
Date: July 26, 1957
Creator: Steffen, Fred W. & Rodert, Lewis A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Propellant vaporization as a criterion for rocket-engine design : experimental effect of fuel temperature on liquid-oxygen - heptane performance (open access)

Propellant vaporization as a criterion for rocket-engine design : experimental effect of fuel temperature on liquid-oxygen - heptane performance

Characteristic exhaust velocity of a 200-pound-thrust rocket engine was evaluated for fuel temperatures of -90 degrees, and 200 degrees f with a spray formed by two impinging heptane jets reacting in a highly atomized oxygen atmosphere. Tests covered a range of mixture ratios and chamber lengths. The characteristic exhaust-velocity efficiency increased 2 percent for a 290 degree f increase in fuel temperature. This increase in performance can be compared with that obtained by increasing chamber length by about 1/2 inch. The result agrees with the fuel-temperature effect predicted from an analysis based on droplet evaporation theory. Mixture ratio markedly affected characteristic exhaust velocity efficiency, but total flow rate and fuel temperature did not.
Date: July 26, 1957
Creator: Heidmann, M. F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Arrangements of jet engine and airframe for increased range (open access)

Arrangements of jet engine and airframe for increased range

Report presenting an evaluation of a number of factors affecting engine-airframe arrangements in terms of range. Appropriate equations are developed and evaluated for a range of Mach numbers, ramjet and turbojet engines at several cycle temperatures, and two airplane lift-drag ratios. Some of the factors explored include inlet locations, jet cant for lift, engine moments for trim, a combination of the three factors, and the use of boundary layer in the engine.
Date: July 26, 1957
Creator: Luidens, Roger W.
System: The UNT Digital Library