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Indian Irrigation Projects: Numerous Issues Need to Be Addressed to Improve Project Management and Financial Sustainability (open access)

Indian Irrigation Projects: Numerous Issues Need to Be Addressed to Improve Project Management and Financial Sustainability

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "The Department of the Interior's Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) manages 16 irrigation projects on Indian reservations in the western United States. These projects, which were generally constructed in the late 1800s and early 1900s, include water storage facilities and delivery structures for agricultural purposes. Serious concerns have arisen about their maintenance and management. GAO was asked to examine (1) BIA's estimated deferred maintenance cost for its 16 irrigation projects, (2) what shortcomings, if any, exist in BIA's current management of its irrigation projects, and (3) any issues that need to be addressed to determine the long-term direction of BIA's irrigation program."
Date: February 24, 2006
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Rural Economic Development: More Assurance Is Needed That Grant Funding Information Is Accurately Reported (open access)

Rural Economic Development: More Assurance Is Needed That Grant Funding Information Is Accurately Reported

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "GAO was asked to update its 1989 report on the distribution of economic development funding using newer tools now available for measuring the distribution of federal funds to rural areas. GAO agreed to (1) identify federal economic development programs, (2) determine the best way to identify rural areas for this report, (3) determine the amount and share of economic development funding that rural areas receive, and (4) discuss the way federal agencies report data on economic development funding."
Date: February 24, 2006
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Employee Compensation: Employer Spending on Benefits Has Grown Faster Than Wages, Due Largely to Rising Costs for Health Insurance and Retirement Benefits (open access)

Employee Compensation: Employer Spending on Benefits Has Grown Faster Than Wages, Due Largely to Rising Costs for Health Insurance and Retirement Benefits

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "Because most workers rely primarily on their employers to provide both wages and benefits as part of a total compensation package, the trends in the costs and availability of employer-sponsored compensation have a significant bearing on workers' well-being. Through tax preferences and payroll taxes, federal government policy also has a bearing on employees' access to benefits and on the costs carried by employers. The federal government provides significant tax subsidies for both health insurance plans and qualified retirement plans. In addition, workers and employers are required to pay taxes that fund Social Security and Medicare, programs intended to help provide for workers' economic security and peace of mind in retirement. In this report, GAO examined federal data on private employers' costs for active workers and sought perspectives from 17 experts to identify (1) recent trends in employers' total compensation costs; (2) composition of the trends; (3) whether employees' costs, participation, or access to benefits changed; and (4) possible implications of the changes for private systems. GAO received technical comments from the Departments of Labor and Health and Human Services and from some of the experts GAO …
Date: February 24, 2006
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Agriculture Production: USDA Needs to Build on 2005 Experience to Minimize the Effects of Asian Soybean Rust in the Future (open access)

Agriculture Production: USDA Needs to Build on 2005 Experience to Minimize the Effects of Asian Soybean Rust in the Future

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "In 2005, U.S. agriculture faced potentially devastating losses from Asian Soybean Rust (ASR), a fungal disease that spreads airborne spores. Fungicides approved by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) can protect against ASR. In 2005, growers in 31 states planted about 72.2 million soybean acres worth about $17 billion. While favorable weather conditions limited losses due to ASR, it still threatens the soybean industry. In May 2005, GAO described the U.S. Department of Agriculture's (USDA) efforts to prepare for ASR's entry, (Agriculture Production: USDA's Preparation for Asian Soybean Rust, GAO-05-668R). This report examines (1) USDA's strategy to minimize ASR's effects in 2005 and the lessons learned to improve future efforts and (2) USDA, EPA, and others' efforts to develop, test, and license fungicides for ASR and to identify and breed soybeans that tolerate it."
Date: February 24, 2006
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Information Security: Department of Health and Human Services Needs to Fully Implement Its Program (open access)

Information Security: Department of Health and Human Services Needs to Fully Implement Its Program

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) is the nation's largest health insurer and the largest grant-making agency in the federal government. HHS programs impact all Americans, whether through direct services, scientific advances, or information that helps them choose medical care, medicine, or even food. For example, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), a major operating division within HHS, is responsible for the Medicare and Medicaid programs that provide care to about one in every four Americans. In carrying out their responsibilities, both HHS and CMS rely extensively on networked information systems containing sensitive medical and financial information. GAO was asked to assess the effectiveness of HHS's information security program, with emphasis on CMS, in protecting the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of its information and information systems."
Date: February 24, 2006
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 37, No. 34, Ed. 1 Friday, February 24, 2006 (open access)

Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 37, No. 34, Ed. 1 Friday, February 24, 2006

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: February 24, 2006
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 37, No. 36, Ed. 1 Friday, February 24, 2006 (open access)

Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 37, No. 36, Ed. 1 Friday, February 24, 2006

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: February 24, 2006
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Scene: North Texas Daily (Denton, Tex.), Vol. 90, No. 78, Ed. 1 Friday, February 24, 2006 (open access)

Scene: North Texas Daily (Denton, Tex.), Vol. 90, No. 78, Ed. 1 Friday, February 24, 2006

Weekly magazine edition of the daily student newspaper from the University of North Texas in Denton, Texas that includes local, state and campus news along with advertising.
Date: February 24, 2006
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History

[Giving testimony]

500 people who were present on Thursday night in a Fort Worth church gave testimonies on the inequality in the health services available in Tarrant county and asked several candidates for public office to commit themselves to fighting for equality in health services. In the photo, Kay Singleton narrated his ordeal while receiving services at John Peter Smith hospital.
Date: February 24, 2006
Creator: Castillo, José L.
Object Type: Photograph
System: The UNT Digital Library
Dallas Voice (Dallas, Tex.), Vol. 22, No. 41, Ed. 1 Friday, February 24, 2006 (open access)

Dallas Voice (Dallas, Tex.), Vol. 22, No. 41, Ed. 1 Friday, February 24, 2006

Weekly newspaper from Dallas, Texas that includes local, state, and national news and advertising of interest to the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) community.
Date: February 24, 2006
Creator: Vercher, Dennis
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The UNT Digital Library
Wireless Technology and Spectrum Demand: Advanced Wireless Services (open access)

Wireless Technology and Spectrum Demand: Advanced Wireless Services

None
Date: February 24, 2006
Creator: Moore, Linda K.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Saudi Arabia: Current Issues and U.S. Relations (open access)

Saudi Arabia: Current Issues and U.S. Relations

This report includes information regarding current issues in Saudi Arabia, background to Saudi-U.S. relations, and congressional interest in Saudi Arabia
Date: February 24, 2006
Creator: Prados, Alfred B.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 37, No. 35, Ed. 1 Friday, February 24, 2006 (open access)

Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 37, No. 35, Ed. 1 Friday, February 24, 2006

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: February 24, 2006
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
EUV testing of multilayer mirrors: critical issues (open access)

EUV testing of multilayer mirrors: critical issues

Recently, while performing extensive EUV irradiation endurance testing on Ru-capped multilayer mirrors in the presence of elevated partial pressures of water and hydrocarbons, NIST has observed that the amount of EUV-induced damage actually decreases with increasing levels of water vapor above {approx} 5 x 10{sup -7} Torr. It is thought that the admitted water vapor may interact with otherwise stable, condensed carbonaceous species in an UHV vacuum system to increase the background levels of simple gaseous carbon-containing molecules. Some support for this hypothesis was demonstrated by observing the mitigating effect of very small levels of simple hydrocarbons with the intentional introduction of methyl alcohol in addition to the water vapor. It was found that the damage rate decreased by at least an order of magnitude when the partial pressure of methyl alcohol was just one percent of the water partial pressure. These observations indicate that the hydrocarbon components of the vacuum environment under actual testing conditions must be characterized and controlled to 10{sup -11} Torr or better in order to quantify the damage caused by high levels of water vapor. The possible effects of exposure beam size and out-of-band radiation on mirror lifetime testing will also be discussed.
Date: February 24, 2006
Creator: Hill, S B; Ermanoski, I; Grantham, S; Tarrio, C; Lucatorto, T B; Madey, T E et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The New York Times headquarters daylighting mockup: Monitoredperformance of the daylighting control system (open access)

The New York Times headquarters daylighting mockup: Monitoredperformance of the daylighting control system

A nine-month monitored field study of the performance of automated roller shades and daylighting controls was conducted in a 401 m{sup 2} unoccupied, furnished daylighting mockup. The mockup mimicked the southwest corner of a new 110 km{sub 2} commercial building in New York, New York, where The New York Times will be the major tenant. This paper focuses on evaluating the performance of two daylighting control systems installed in separate areas of an open plan office with 1.2-m high workstation partitions: (1) Area A had 0-10 V dimmable ballasts with an open-loop proportional control system and an automated shade controlled to reduce window glare and increase daylight, and (2) Area B had digital addressable lighting interface (DALI) ballasts with a closed-loop integral reset control system and an automated shade controlled to block direct sun. Daylighting control system performance and lighting energy use were monitored. The daylighting control systems demonstrated very reliable performance after they were commissioned properly. Work plane illuminance levels were maintained above 90% of the maximum fluorescent illuminance level for 99.9{+-}0.5% and 97.9{+-}6.1% of the day on average over the monitored period, respectively, in Areas A and B. Daily lighting energy use savings were significant in both Areas …
Date: February 24, 2006
Creator: Lee, Eleanor S. & Selkowitz, Stephen E.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
PRESERVATION OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL MATERIALS IN ARID ENVIRONMENTS RELEVANT TO YUCCA MOUNTAIN (open access)

PRESERVATION OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL MATERIALS IN ARID ENVIRONMENTS RELEVANT TO YUCCA MOUNTAIN

The objective of this study was to evaluate archaeological materials from underground openings or shallow burial in arid environments relevant to Yucca Mountain and to draw conclusions about how their state and their environment of preservation could be of relevance to design and operational aspects of the high-level waste repository. The study has evaluated materials from cultures in the arid regions of the ancient Middle East and compared them with the preservation of ancient materials in dry cave sites in the Great Basin desert area of Nevada. The emphasis has been on materials found in undisturbed underground openings such as caves and un-backfilled tombs. Long-term preservation of such materials in underground openings and the stability of the openings themselves provide useful analogue information that serves as a reference point for considering the operation and evolution of the Yucca Mountain repository. Being able to shed light, by close physical and environmental analogy, on what happens in underground openings over many thousands of years provides valuable underpinning to illustrations of expected system performance and offers pointers towards optimizing repository system and operational design.
Date: February 24, 2006
Creator: N. Chapman, A. Dansie, C. McCombie
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 111, No. 8, Ed. 1 Friday, February 24, 2006 (open access)

The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 111, No. 8, Ed. 1 Friday, February 24, 2006

Weekly newspaper from Clifton, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: February 24, 2006
Creator: Smith, W. Leon
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History

[Two rappers and three dancers]

Photograph of two rappers and three dancers.
Date: February 24, 2006
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Photograph
System: The UNT Digital Library

[Performer leans on another perormer]

Photograph of performer leaning on another performer.
Date: February 24, 2006
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Photograph
System: The UNT Digital Library

[Two performers stand on stage]

Photograph of two performers standing on stage.
Date: February 24, 2006
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Photograph
System: The UNT Digital Library

[Camika Spencer holding her book, "He Had it Coming"]

Photograph of Camika Spencer holding her book, "He Had it Coming."
Date: February 24, 2006
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Photograph
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hudspeth County Herald and Dell Valley Review (Dell City, Tex.), Vol. 50, No. 129, Ed. 1 Friday, February 24, 2006 (open access)

Hudspeth County Herald and Dell Valley Review (Dell City, Tex.), Vol. 50, No. 129, Ed. 1 Friday, February 24, 2006

Weekly newspaper from Dell City, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: February 24, 2006
Creator: Lynch, Mary Louise
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History

[Listening to the speeches]

A man pays attention to the positions being articulated by various potential candidates at a town hall meeting in Fort Worth sponsored by the Allied Communities of Tarrant (ACT).
Date: February 24, 2006
Creator: Castillo, José L.
Object Type: Photograph
System: The UNT Digital Library

[Taking the floor]

Sigifredo Munoz, 31, attended the meeting last Thursday in support of Allied Communities of Tarrant (ACT).
Date: February 24, 2006
Creator: Castillo, José L.
Object Type: Photograph
System: The UNT Digital Library