A review of the LOFT Primary Coolant Pump Inlet Nozzle Thermal Analysis was conducted to satisfy the ASME code requirement that all analyses of Class I components be independently reviewed.

In a recent study of the convergence properties of finite element methods in nonlinear fluid mechanics, an indirect approach was taken. A two-dimensional example with a known exact solution was chosen as the vehicle for the study, and various mesh refinements were tested in an attempt to extract information on the effect of the local Reynolds number. However, more direct approaches are usually preferred. In this study one such direct approach is followed, based upon the spectral decomposition of the solution operator. Spectral decomposition is widely employed as a solution technique for linear structural dynamics problems and can be applied readily to linear, transient heat transfer analysis; in this case, the extension to nonlinear problems is of interest. It was shown previously that spectral techniques were applicable to stiff systems of rate equations, while recent studies of geometrically and materially nonlinear structural dynamics have demonstrated the increased information content of the numerical results. The use of spectral decomposition in nonlinear problems of heat and mass transfer would be expected to yield equally increased flow of information to the analyst, and this information could include a quantitative comparison of various solution strategies, meshes, and element hierarchies.

Inclusive distribution for lepton pair production was studied in QCD in an improved leading logarithms approximation that allows for large angle gluon correction. A formula is derived for arbitrary values of the dilepton transverse momentum. It does not factorize into the generalized Drell--Yan form. 10 references.

Site suitability studies have been made previously at LLL on bedded salt and shale. In the present study domed salt, basalt, and crystalline rock are compared with bedded salt and shale and with each other as possible repositories. The level of effort required to develop models for these media that are similar in quality to those available for bedded salt and shale is evaluated. The effort necessary to develop data bases on the physical and chemical properties comparable to that available for bedded salt and shale is also estimated. Each medium is evaluated as a suitable repository environment. The funding necessary for model and data base development is estimated. (JSR)

The Magnetic Mirror Fusion Program is one of the two main-line fusion efforts in the United States. Starting from the simple axisymmetric mirror concept in the 1950's, the program has successfully overcome gross flute-type instabilities (using minimum-B magnetic fields), and the most serious of the micro-instabilities which plagued it (the drift-cyclotron loss-cone mode). Dense plasmas approaching the temperature range of interest for fusion have been created (n/sub p/ = 10/sup 14//cc at 10 to 12 keV). At the same time, rather extensive conceptual design studies of possible mirror configurations have led to three principle designs of interest: the standard mirror fission-fusion hybrid, tandem mirror, and the field-reversed mirror. The lectures will discuss these three concepts in turn. There will be no discussion of diagnostics for the mirror machine in these lectures, but typical plasma parameters will be given for each type of machine, and the diagnostic requirements will be apparent. In a working fusion reactor, diagnostics will be required for operational control, and remarks will be made on this subject.

Microstructural analysis of sessile drop experiments of silicon on mullite indicate reaction at the liquid solid interface which is especially severe after ten hours. Compositional variation including higher purity and elimination of the glass phase did not affect the reaction. The increased surface area of porous samples caused severe structural damage to these substrates. Reaction phases are found away from the interface after long exposure. Compositional variations have been found to lower the thermal expansion of the mullite to the expansion of silicon. The addition of silica to a standard mullite body is found to increase the amount of glass phase while lowering expansion. It has also been found that a mixture of fused mullite and fused silica fires to a body with thermal expansion very near that of silicon. The thermal expansion of silicon was measured in the 111 crystal direction and found to concur with published data.

An unbounded horizontal fluid layer in a porous medium with an internal heat source and uniformly heated from below was studied. The layer is in the gravitational field. Linear theory predicts that the disturbances of infinitesimal amplitude will start to grow when the Rayleigh number exceeds its critical value. These disturbances do not grow without limit; but by advecting heat and momentum, the distrurbances alter their forms to achieve a finite amplitude. Just like infinitesimal amplitude disturbances the degenercies of possible solutions persist for finite amplitude solutions. This study evaluates the stability of these various forms of solutions. The small parameter method of Poincare is used to treat the problem in successive order.

Some estimates of the shape of C/sub s/ ion and C/sub s/ atom interaction potentials suggest that the C/sup +//sub s/ + C/sup +//sub s/ charge transfer cross section may be less than 10/sup -15/ cm/sup 2/.

Program NAES (Nonlinear Algebraic Equation Solver) is a Fortran IV program used to solve the vector equation f(x) = 0 for x. Two areas where Program NAES has proved to be useful are the solution for initial conditions and/or set points of complex systems of differential equations and the identification of system parameters from steady-state equations and steady-state data. Program SS (State Space) is a Fortran IV program used to solve a system of first-order, ordinary differential equations with a minimum of specialized coding. Program SS automatically provides a tabular listing and line-printer plots of the outputs. In addition, provisions are made to perform one-time preintegration calculations, read specialized input data, establish specialized output labels, handle piecewise continuous f(x(t),t), make x--y plots of output variables, and record the minima/maxima of specified variables. Subroutines were written to provide delay, level detection with hysteresis, and solutions to implicit equations. 26 figures, 1 table.

The objectives of the selection are to provide some insight into the basic models, to give some impression of the difficult nature of the equations, to show some of the present understanding of the nonlinear consequences of the equations, and to illustrate the remarks with computational studies. The physical situations envisaged are always closely related to the Tokamaks or Mirror Machines described in the first pair of lectures. The aim of this plasma theory is to describe equilibria, stability of the equilibria, and the transport of energy and particles out of a plasma. These three topics separate naturally according to the time and space scales of the phenomena involved and the plasma models reflect this.

The objectives of this report are to provide some insight into the basic models, to give some impression of the difficult nature of the equations, to show some of the present understanding of the nonlinear consequences of the equations, and to illustrate the remarks with computational studies. The aim of this plasma theory is to describe equilibria, stability of the equilibria, and the transport of energy and particles out of the plasma. (MOW)

The criteria, replace HW-83959 and apply to containers constructed specifically for the containment of beta-gamma radioactively contaminated waste removed from an area controlled by radiation work procedures, transported across an uncontrolled area where there is risk of a radiation release to the environs, and buried in an approved radioactive waste burial ground. (DLC)

A combination of dipole magnets and a superconducting solenoid is utilized to transform the spin direction of transversely polarized protons from the Argonne ZGS for use in proton-proton scattering experiments.

The document has been prepared pursuant to the second meeting of the Senior Research Review Group of the Seismic Safety Margin Research Program (SSMRP), which was held on June 15, 16, 1978. The major portion of the material contained in the document is descriptions of specific subtasks to be performed on the SSMRP. This is preceded by a brief discussion of the objective of the SSMRP and the approach to be used. Specific subtasks to be performed in Phase I of the SSMRP are as follows: (1) plant/site selection, (2) seismic input, (3) soil structure interaction, (4) structural building response, (5) structural sub-system response, (6) fragility, (7) system analysis, and (8) Phase II task definition.

The basic set of equations is derived for the calculation of the time-dependent electrical conductivity of an initially unionized gas generated by a propagating relativistic electron beam. In contrast with previous work, which used thermal averages, conductivity is determined from the complete, nonequilibrium electron energy distribution. The evolution of the distribution function, resulting from interaction with gas molecules, ions, beam induced electric field, and beam current, is described by a Boltzmann equation.

Basis, definition, and determination of the LOFT primary system minor primary pressurization cycle are presented. Example pressure-time plots are given which illustrate recognition of the minor primary pressurization cycle during typical plant operations.

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