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Positrons from supernova and the origin of the galactic-center positron-annihilation radiation (open access)

Positrons from supernova and the origin of the galactic-center positron-annihilation radiation

The emission of positrons from supernova ejecta is dicussed in terms of the galactic-center annihilation radiation. The positrons from the radioactive sequences /sup 56/Ni..-->../sup 56/Co..-->../sup 56/Fe are the most numerous source from supernova. Only type I supernova will allow a significant fraction to escape the expanding ejecta. For a neutron star model of a type I SN a fraction 4 x 10/sup -3/ of the escaped positron is enough to create the observed several year fluctuation of the annihilation radiation. The likelihood of this model is discussed in terms of other astrophysical evidence as well as the type I SN light curve.
Date: March 17, 1983
Creator: Colgate, S. A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Projectile-power-compressed magnetic-field pulse generator (open access)

Projectile-power-compressed magnetic-field pulse generator

Design considerations and experimental results are presented of a compressed magnetic field pulsed energy source. A 100-mm-diameter, gun-fired projectile of approx. 2MJ kinetic energy was the input energy source. An initial magnetic field was trapped and compressed by the projectile. With a shorted load, a magajoule in a nanohenry was the design goal, i.e., 50 percent energy transformation from kinetic to magnetic. Five percent conversion was the highest recorded before gauge failure.
Date: March 17, 1983
Creator: Barlett, R.H.; Takemori, H.T. & Chase, J.B.
System: The UNT Digital Library