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The Separation of Trace Amounts of Radioactive Cs From Macro Quanitites of Sodium and Potassium Salts (open access)

The Separation of Trace Amounts of Radioactive Cs From Macro Quanitites of Sodium and Potassium Salts

Summary: A method for the separation of cesium from macro quantities of sodium and potassium using an ion exchange resin, Dowex 50, has been developed. A 95% recovery of cesium with a reduction of the solid content of 95% was found possible. Curves illustrating the effect of acidity, column length, and flow rate are presented in the report. The sodium form, hydrogen form and ammonium form of Dowex 50 were investigated; the hydrogen form was found to give the best separation.
Date: January 27, 1950
Creator: Thorburn, R. C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Study of the Feasibility of Using Scintillating Fibers for Low Energy Beta Counting: Quarterly Report Number 1, June - September 1961 (open access)

A Study of the Feasibility of Using Scintillating Fibers for Low Energy Beta Counting: Quarterly Report Number 1, June - September 1961

From introduction: "A detector system with the advantages of a liquid counter, but without the severe requirements on sample preparations, has been devised and is the basis of the present experimental investigation."
Date: January 5, 1962
Creator: Preston, C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Properties and Heat Treatment of Zirconium-Uranium Alloys (open access)

The Properties and Heat Treatment of Zirconium-Uranium Alloys

From Abstract: "The heat treatment and mechanical properties of four zirconium alloys...were investigated. Tensile, hardness, Jominy end-quench, and metallographic data constitute the basis for much of the report. Other data reported include the results of high-temperature creep, tensile, hardness, cold rolling, thermal-cycling, and dynamic-modulus tests." A connection is made between the behavior of these four alloys and more alloys in the zirconium-uranium system.
Date: January 10, 1955
Creator: Chubb, Walston; Muehlenkamp, G. T. & Manning, G. K.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Study of Aluminum-Uranium Alloys (open access)

A Study of Aluminum-Uranium Alloys

Report discussing the redetermination of liquids for aluminum alloys containing 13 to 25 w/o uranium by metallographic examination, thermal analyses, and electrical resistance measurements. In addition, phase diagrams and a method for producing sound, homogeneous aluminum 16 w/o uranium alloy sleeve castings are presented.
Date: January 19, 1956
Creator: Saller, Henry A.; Dickerson, Ronald F.; Rough, Frank A.; Foster, Ellis L.; Bauer, Arthur A. & Lulay, John R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Nuclear Reactor Project Progress Report, January 1948 (open access)

Nuclear Reactor Project Progress Report, January 1948

This report is a progress report detailing operations and ongoing projects at the Brookhaven National Laboratory. The report describes new developments with buildings and progress regarding ongoing experiments. The report includes photographs showing progress in the construction of the reactor and other images and figures that accompany the descriptions of projects.
Date: January 1, 1948
Creator: Borst, L. B. & Fox, Marvin
System: The UNT Digital Library
Uranium Chemistry of Raw Materials Section Progress Report for October 1, 1951 to December 31, 1951 (open access)

Uranium Chemistry of Raw Materials Section Progress Report for October 1, 1951 to December 31, 1951

This progress report discusses the work during the fourth quarter of 1951. During this quarter, "the uranium raw materials program at ORNL has been devoted to studies of uranium chemistry and to the development of processes for deriving uranium and byproducts from various types of ores" (From introduction).
Date: January 25, 1952
Creator: Brown, K. B.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Stable Isotope Research and Production Division Quarterly Progress Report: October 1, 1951 to December 31, 1951 (open access)

Stable Isotope Research and Production Division Quarterly Progress Report: October 1, 1951 to December 31, 1951

From introduction: "During the second quarter of fiscal year 1952, the Isotope Production and Process Development Department placed primary emphasis on the collection of lithium, iron and calcium isotopes."
Date: January 2, 1952
Creator: Keim, C. P. & Walton, J. R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Calorimetric Calibration of a Graphite Walled, Cavity-Type Ionization Chamber (open access)

Calorimetric Calibration of a Graphite Walled, Cavity-Type Ionization Chamber

Technical report outlining cavity-type ionization chambers with graphite walls that are used to measure heat dissipation in the graphite reflector of the MTR mock-up. Studies the relationship between the ionization occurring in the chamber and the heat generated in the surrounding graphite medium. [From Abstract]
Date: January 23, 1951
Creator: Jenks, G. H.; Breazeale, W. M. & Hairston, J. J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Studies on the Removal of Radioisotopes From Liquid Wastes by Coagulation (open access)

Studies on the Removal of Radioisotopes From Liquid Wastes by Coagulation

Technical report covering work completed on the removal of radioisotopes from water using a calcium phosphate floc as a carrier. This research was performed as part of the Health Physics Waste Disposal Research Section work on the removal of small quantities of radioactivity from large volumes of water. [From Abstract]
Date: January 23, 1951
Creator: Lauderdale, Robert A., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Corrosion of Hot-Pressed, Extruded, and Vacuum Cast Beryllium in Simulated Cooling Water for the Materials Testing Reactor (open access)

The Corrosion of Hot-Pressed, Extruded, and Vacuum Cast Beryllium in Simulated Cooling Water for the Materials Testing Reactor

Technical report covering the technology of hot-pressed beryllium production and its rapid advancement toward the end of 1949. Part I is devoted to corrosion studies made on hot-pressed and vacuum cast extruded metal which was considered representative of production. Part II is concerned with the results of tests made on special cast and hot-pressed beryllium which contained added impurities. [From Introduction]
Date: January 9, 1953
Creator: Reed, James
System: The UNT Digital Library
Physics Division Quarterly Progress Report for Period Ending September 20, 1950 (open access)

Physics Division Quarterly Progress Report for Period Ending September 20, 1950

Technical report covering experiments to measure the resonance and absorption of neutrons in U238 cylinders. Report also discusses control problems connected to the Bulk Shielding Facility and work on MTR controls.
Date: January 8, 1951
Creator: Sneil, A. H. & Wollan, E. O.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Angular Dependence of Thermal Neutron Spectra in Lattices (open access)

The Angular Dependence of Thermal Neutron Spectra in Lattices

This technical report discusses techniques that have been developed for "computing the angular thermal flux spectrum emerging from a lattice. These methods are applied to water lattices and it is found that the computed spectra are sensitive to the geometrical description of the lattice, but insensitive to the anisotropic scattering by water. Comparisons with measured spectra indicate that corrections for gradients and the finite size of the experimental lattice are important." -- from abstract (p. 3).
Date: January 1962
Creator: Honeck, Henry C. & Takahashi, Hiroshi
System: The UNT Digital Library
Determination of Diffusion Cooling in Graphite by Measurement of the Average Neutron Velocity (open access)

Determination of Diffusion Cooling in Graphite by Measurement of the Average Neutron Velocity

From Abstract: "The diffusion cooling coefficient in graphite has been determined by measuring the change in the asymptotic average velocity with buckling, by pulsed neutron methods. The times necessary to establish equilibrium spectra in graphite and heavy water have been measured and are reported."
Date: January 2, 1962
Creator: Starr, E. & De Villiers, J. W. L. (Jacobus Wynand Louw)
System: The UNT Digital Library
Solid State Division Quarterly Progress Report: August 1952 (open access)

Solid State Division Quarterly Progress Report: August 1952

This quarterly progress report discusses the ongoing work within the Solid State Division at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory for the period ending August 10, 1952. Projects discussed include radiation metallurgy, engineering properties, fused salts, crystal physics, and solid state reactions.
Date: January 30, 1959
Creator: Billington, D. S. (Douglas S.) & Howe, J. T.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Supercritical Water Reactor (open access)

The Supercritical Water Reactor

From summary: "During 1951 NDA has, at the request of ORNL, been studying the supercritical-water reactor as proposed for aircraft propulsion in Wash-24...This study has concerned itself only with the reactor and shield." The report describes the reactor and the processes involved in developing it. The goal of the development of this reactor is identified as a path to supersonic flight.
Date: January 2, 1952
Creator: Nuclear Development Associates, Inc.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Reaction Between Hydrogen and Oxygen by Catalysis and the Thermal Reaction (open access)

The Reaction Between Hydrogen and Oxygen by Catalysis and the Thermal Reaction

From abstract: "The reaction between hydrogen and oxygen with the aid of various catalysts (especially platinum on aluminua) has been studied, and the operating variables such as flow rates, space velocity, temperature, and gas composition have been examined rather extensively. It has been found that hydrogen and oxygen in stoichiometric proportions and mixed with either steam or helium may be made to react to the extent of 99.5% or greater at space velocities up to 30,000 hr-1, or even higher, at temperatures from 100[degrees] to 900[degrees]C, and with mixtures ranging from less than 1% hydrogen to mixtures containing 12% hydrogen and 6% oxygen. Richer mixtures, including undiluted electrolytic gas (H2 + 1/2 O2) have been used with catalysts less active than platinum (e.g. copper, silver, nickel and V2O5) but here the gas mixture is explosive and care must be taken to prevent explosions. The thermal reaction between hydrogen and oxygen diluted with steam has also been investigated at temperatures between 500[degrees] and 800[degrees]C."
Date: January 15, 1952
Creator: Kuhn, D. W.; Ryon, A. D.; Palko, A. A. & Clewett, G. H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Manual of HRE Control and Instrumentation (open access)

A Manual of HRE Control and Instrumentation

Technical reports outlining the controls for the Homogeneous Reactor Experiment (HRE); controls are divided into three principal groups. 1. Reactor. 2. Process or auxiliary. 3. Power generation. These are the classifications designating the primary functions of the controls. [From Introduction]
Date: January 23, 1952
Creator: Quarles, L. R. & Walker, W. P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aircraft Nuclear Propulsion Project Quarterly Progress Report: Period Ending September 10, 1951 (open access)

Aircraft Nuclear Propulsion Project Quarterly Progress Report: Period Ending September 10, 1951

The first part of this quarterly progress report details reactor theory and design, discussing the aircraft reactor experiment, experimental reactor engineering, reactor physics, and critical experiments. The second part of this report is not included. The third part of this quarterly progress report details materials research, discussing corrosion research, physical properties and heat-transfer research, metallurgy and ceramics, chemistry of high-temperature liquids, and radiation damage. The fourth part of this quarterly progress report details alternate systems, discussing a supercritical water reactor, circulating-moderator-coolant reactors. The fifth part of this quarterly progress report includes appendixes.
Date: January 9, 1952
Creator: Briant, R. C.; Ellis, C. B. & Cottrell, William B.
System: The UNT Digital Library
An "Exact" Analysis of a Cylindrical Plasma in a Magnetic Field (open access)

An "Exact" Analysis of a Cylindrical Plasma in a Magnetic Field

Abstract: "The analysis of an immobilized plasma is here extended to the case where the geometry is cylindrical rather than Cartesian. (This report, UCRL-4439 (Rev, 4 constitutes Part II of the report series (UCRL-4466, Parts I, III, and IV) dealing with this general problem.)"
Date: January 14, 1955
Creator: Tonks, Lewi, 1897-1971
System: The UNT Digital Library
Production of Large Energetic Neutral Deuteron Beams (open access)

Production of Large Energetic Neutral Deuteron Beams

Introduction: A proposal for using an energetic neutral deuteron beam for injection into a mirror machine has been made by Eugene Lauer. This report describes an experimental attempt to produce a large neutral deuteron beam. The beam from the NTA ion source was passed through a target of hydrogen gas where the charge exchange mechanics produced a beam of energetic neutral deuterium atoms.
Date: January 24, 1956
Creator: Hester, R. E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Production of a High Energy Neutral H or D Beam (open access)

Production of a High Energy Neutral H or D Beam

This report discusses methods of high energy plasma. It elaborates on these methods and their use of high energy particles.
Date: January 26, 1956
Creator: Gibson, Gordon & Lauer, E. J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Test of Water Quality by Impingement (open access)

Test of Water Quality by Impingement

Report discussing an impinging experiment "to test the pitting tendencies of different qualities of water," specifically, alum coagulated water without sodium dichromate, alum coagulated water plus 2 ppm sodium dichromate, and ferrifloc coagulated water without sodium dichromate.
Date: January 8, 1953
Creator: Houck, William C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Tests and Application of Differential Pressure Micromanometer to 305 Building Instrumentation (open access)

Tests and Application of Differential Pressure Micromanometer to 305 Building Instrumentation

Report discussing tests conducted in an attempt to adapt a micromanometer for use in measuring variations of about 0.003 mm Hg in atmospheric pressure. Additionally, a method for making full use of the micromanometer sensitivity and extending its range is described.
Date: January 16, 1953
Creator: Hildreth, N. T.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Removal of Deuterated Boric Acid From Deuterium Oxide Solution by Ion Exchange Resin (open access)

Removal of Deuterated Boric Acid From Deuterium Oxide Solution by Ion Exchange Resin

Introduction: "Because of the importance of the value of the transport mean free path of thermal neutrons in deuterium oxide, Kash and Woods proposed to redetermine this value in deuterium oxide (99.4 atom-percent deuterium, by an extrapolation method. Kash and Woods thought that the low value of the transport mean free path might be a source of error. This paper relates studies of procedures by which (1) boron material would be dissolved in high content deuterium oxide without adding foreign atoms, particularly hydrogen atoms which might adversely affect the test, (2) the boron content of the deuterium oxide solvent may be determined, (3) ion exchangers may be deuterized and de-deuterized, and (4) ion exchange may remove specific ions from solution."
Date: January 5, 1954
Creator: Silverman, L.
System: The UNT Digital Library