Concrete mix design criteria, based on existing theories of proportioning and specifically oriented toward the solution of radiation shielding problems, were developed. Effects of aggregate gradation, cement-to- aggregate ratio, and water content were examined. A barytes concrete, designed according to these criteria, was thoroughly investigated in the Lid Tank Shielding Facility. Relative effectivenesses of dry aggregates, aggregates plus cement, and cured concrete were compared through thermal-neutron flux, fast- neutron dose, and gamma-ray dose measurements behind slab configurations. Attenuation was measured for the aggregate, the aggregate plus cement, and for the barytes concrete. Comparison with attenuations calculated on the basis of removal cross sections for the measured chemical compositions showed satisfactory agreement. (auth)

Incremental couples at 10% intervals across the U-Nb binary system were prepared and diffused. Irradiation damage of nickel single crystals bombarded with 3-Mev electrons from a Van de Graaff generator were studied by Kossel line techniques. It was concluded that most defects anneal out below room temperature and all anneal out below 400 deg C. The cold-rolled texture of tantaium is described by (200) and (110) pole figures. This texture may be approximated by the ideal orientations, {112} <011>, {100{ <011>, and {111} <112>. The directionality of Young's modulus, yield strength, and tensile strengih of tantalum is also presented. The effects of thermal gradients on the transformation kinetics and diffusion in U--10 wt.% Mo were investigated. The alloy U(Fe,Mn) was found to be paramagnetic from 480 to 10 deg K. The remanent magnetization of hematite along particular directions in the (111) plane and along the STA111! direction of a rectangular prism was measured during a complete cycle of temperature chsnge between 488 and 77 deg K. The remanent-temperature relationship snd the thermal hysteresis effect were also measured. The concept of space filling was developed for presenting geometrical relationships of different crystal structures. The structure of the pseudo-binary system ReTi/sub 2/--TiSi/sub …

A full scale 15 deg sector of the P122 reactor configuration was constructed. The model was complete with respect to all internal cooling air passages, and reflectors, thermal shielding, and island reflector. The contract was terminated before any test data could be obtained. Investigation of the effect of atmospheric dust on performance of reactor systems using wire screen matrix fuel elements is reported. The interim conclusion is that dust would not limit aircraft performance or life. Work proposed but not completed is outlined. Appendices contain previously unpublished reports. (auth)

Recently a T=1 resonance in the [Alpha w] system called [Y*1] has been observed with a mass of 1385 Mev. Two types of resonances have been predicted that might relate this observation to other elementary-particle interactions: (1) P 3/2 resonances in the Alpha w and Sigma w systems predicted by global symmetry corresponding to the (3/2, 3/2) resonance of the wN system, (2) a spin-1/2 Y-w resonance resulting from a bound state in the KN system. The position and width of the observed [Y*1] resonance agree with both theories but since the spin and parity have not yet been determined, it is impossible at present to distinguish between the two theoretical interpretations.

This study was designed to determine how swaging stainless steel over unground pellets will affect the integrity of fuel rods, and to find maximum pellet diameter variation that can be tolerated.

A multiple controller system for a single process is formulated in block diagram form. It is shown that for the general case of n controllers and one type of cross coupling, the system equations can be reduced to the standard forms of servomechanism theory. The effects of failure in individual controllers are examined, and it is demonstrated that the system shows considerable promise for both reliability and maintenance without process interruption.

A cross section tape has been prepared containing data for elements of most interest for aqueous homogeneous reactor multigroup diffusion calculations involving combinations of 150, 200, 240, 260, and 280°C temperatures. This tape permits multigroup analysis of a reactor in which two or more regions are at different temperatures.