Language

Border Security: The Role of the U.S. Border Patrol (open access)

Border Security: The Role of the U.S. Border Patrol

This report includes some issues for Congress to consider which could include the slow rate of integration between the USBP’s biometric database of illegal aliens and the Federal Bureau of Investigation’s (FBI) biometric database of criminals and terrorists; the number of unauthorized aliens who die attempting to enter the country each year; the organized human smuggling rings that have proliferated as entering the country has become more difficult; and the threat posed by terrorists along the sparsely defended Northern border as well as the more porous Southwest border.
Date: January 25, 2006
Creator: Nuñez-Neto, Blas
System: The UNT Digital Library
Bolivia: Political and Economic Developments and Implications for U.S. Policy (open access)

Bolivia: Political and Economic Developments and Implications for U.S. Policy

This report includes background information on Bolivia’s political unrest, economic situation, and relations with the United States. In the past few years, Bolivia has experienced extreme political unrest resulting in the country having six presidents since 2001. Under policies of recently-elected leftist-leaning President Evo Morales, Bolivia's relations with neighboring countries, foreign investors, and the United States have been complicated. For some 20 years, U.S. interest in Bolivia has centered on its role as a coca producer and its relationship to Colombia and Peru, the two other major coca- and cocaine-producing countries in the Andes. U.S.-Bolivian relations have become tense in 2006 in the wake of the Morales government's questionable commitment to combating illegal drugs, increasing ties with Venezuela and Cuba, and the nationalization measure.
Date: January 25, 2006
Creator: Ribando, Clare & Veillette, Connie
System: The UNT Digital Library
Social Security Financing (open access)

Social Security Financing

The Old-Age and Survivors Insurance (OASI) program, the largest of the social security programs, will not have sufficient resources to meet its benefit payments on time in July 1983. Even if the program were permitted to continue to borrow from the other social security programs, the financial the shortfall would re-emerge in 1984.
Date: January 25, 1983
Creator: Koitz, David Stuart; Kollmann, Geoffrey & Miller, Nancy
System: The UNT Digital Library
Farm Labor Shortages and Immigration Policy (open access)

Farm Labor Shortages and Immigration Policy

This report first explains the connection made over the past several years between farm labor and immigration policies. It next examines the composition of the seasonal agricultural labor force and presents the arguments of grower and farmworker advocates concerning its adequacy relative to employer demand. The report closes with an analysis of the trends in employment, unemployment, time worked and wages of authorized and unauthorized farmworkers to determine whether they are consistent with the existence of a nationwide shortage of domestically available farmworkers.
Date: January 25, 2006
Creator: Levine, Linda
System: The UNT Digital Library
Afghanistan: Narcotics and U.S. Policy (open access)

Afghanistan: Narcotics and U.S. Policy

This report describes the structure and development of the narcotics trade in Afghanistan and explores its relevance to Afghan, U.S., and international security interests, including the 9/11 Commission’s recommendation that the United States make a long term commitment to the stability and security of Afghanistan. The report provides current statistical information on the opium trade, profiles its various participants, explores alleged narco-terrorist linkages, and reviews the U.S. and international policy response since late 2001. The report also considers current policy debates regarding the role of the U.S. military in future counternarcotics operations in Afghanistan; planned opium poppy eradication; and funding issues for Congress.
Date: January 25, 2006
Creator: Blanchard, Christopher M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Caribbean Region: Issues in U.S. Relations (open access)

Caribbean Region: Issues in U.S. Relations

This report deals with broader issues in U.S. relations with the Caribbean and does not include an extensive discussion of Haiti and Cuba. U.S. policy toward these Caribbean nations is covered in two CRS products: CRS Report RL32294, Haiti: Developments and U.S. Policy Since 1991 and Current Congressional Concerns, and CRS Report RL32730, Cuba: Issues for the 109th Congress.
Date: January 25, 2006
Creator: Sullivan, Mark P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
U.S. Immigration Policy on Temporary Admissions (open access)

U.S. Immigration Policy on Temporary Admissions

None
Date: January 25, 2007
Creator: Wasem, Ruth Ellen & Haddal, Chad C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Toward More Effective Immigration Policies: Selected Organizational Issues (open access)

Toward More Effective Immigration Policies: Selected Organizational Issues

None
Date: January 25, 2007
Creator: Wasem, Ruth Ellen
System: The UNT Digital Library
Juvenile Justice: Overview of Legislative History and Funding Trends (open access)

Juvenile Justice: Overview of Legislative History and Funding Trends

This Congressional Research Service Report for Congress details legislative history and funding trends for juvenile justice in the United States with emphasis on the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974, and the Juvenile Violent Crime Index.
Date: January 25, 2007
Creator: Nuñez-Neto, Blas
System: The UNT Digital Library
International Food Aid and the 2007 Farm Bill (open access)

International Food Aid and the 2007 Farm Bill

This report discusses the reauthorization of United States food aid programs by Congress as part of the 2007 farm bill. This includes past international and domestic applications of food aid, its issues, and congressional action.
Date: January 25, 2008
Creator: Hanrahan, Charles E.
System: The UNT Digital Library