Free-Flight Investigation of Aerodynamic Heat Transfer to a Simulated Glide-Rocket Shape at Mach Numbers up to 10 (open access)

Free-Flight Investigation of Aerodynamic Heat Transfer to a Simulated Glide-Rocket Shape at Mach Numbers up to 10

"Heat-transfer measurements were made on a simulated glide-rocket shape in free flight at Mach numbers up to 10 and free-stream Reynolds numbers of 2 x 10 based on distance along surface from apex and 3 x 10 based on nominal leading-edge diameter. The model simulated the bottom of a 75 deg delta wing at 80 deg angle of attack. The data indicated that for the test conditions a modified three-dimensional stagnation-point theory will predict to reasonable engineering accuracy the heating on a highly swept wing leading edge, the heating being reduced by sweep by the 3/2 power of the cosine of the sweep angle" (p. 1).
Date: September 10, 1958
Creator: Swanson, Andrew G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of Wingless Missile Configurations with Folding Controls and Low-Aspect-Ratio Stabilizing Surfaces (open access)

Investigation of Wingless Missile Configurations with Folding Controls and Low-Aspect-Ratio Stabilizing Surfaces

Results regarding a wind-tunnel investigation of wingless missile configurations with cylindrical bodies and conical or hemispherical noses, extensible control surfaces aft of the nose, and tails consisting of eight low-aspect-ratio triangular or rectangular fins. Normal-force, axial-force, and pitching-moment coefficients were obtained for several control deflections for Mach numbers 1.2 and 1.9.
Date: September 17, 1958
Creator: Lazzeroni, Frank A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Design and Experimental Investigation of a Single-Stage Turbine With a Rotor Entering Relative Mach Number of 2 (open access)

Design and Experimental Investigation of a Single-Stage Turbine With a Rotor Entering Relative Mach Number of 2

Memorandum presenting a design and experimental investigation of a single-stage supersonic turbine. The turbine was designed for a rotor entering relative Mach number of 2. Results regarding the overall turbine performance, outer-wall static-pressure variation, momentum-loss considerations, effect of rotor modifications, and supersonic starting are provided.
Date: September 15, 1958
Creator: Moffitt, Thomas P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Longitudinal Stability and Control of High-Speed Airplanes With Particular Reference to Dive Recovery (open access)

Longitudinal Stability and Control of High-Speed Airplanes With Particular Reference to Dive Recovery

"An analysis of the effects of compressibility on the longitudinal stability, control, and trim of airplanes flying at high subsonic speeds and a discussion of the causes of and the means for lessening or preventing the diving tendency are presented. Wind-tunnel results for Mach numbers up to 0.90 are included for purposes of illustration and cover several investigations of longitudinal stability and control, airfoil characteristics, dive-recovery aids, and elevator characteristics. Methods are indicated for compensating for the undesirable control tendencies results from the characteristics of the wing at supercritical speeds by the appropriate choice of elevator contour" (p. 1).
Date: September 4, 1947
Creator: Axelson, John A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Altitude-wind-tunnel investigations of thrust augmentation of a turbojet engine 1: Performance with tail-pipe burning (open access)

Altitude-wind-tunnel investigations of thrust augmentation of a turbojet engine 1: Performance with tail-pipe burning

From Introduction: "Performance results of the tail-pipe burning investigation on the TG-180 turbojet engine and a comparison of experimental results with theoretical calculations are presented."
Date: September 25, 1946
Creator: Fleming, W. A. & Dietz, R. O.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A summary and analysis of data on dive-recovery flaps (open access)

A summary and analysis of data on dive-recovery flaps

From Summary: "The results of numerous unrelated tests of dive-recovery flaps are collected in this report and presented in a form suitable for use in the preliminary design of dive-recovery flap installations. Since the data were obtained for airplane models of quite widely varying configurations, and are limited largely to a Mach number of 0.80, it is recommended that each new installation be carefully flight-tested before final approval. A flight-test procedure is outlined which will insure a maximum degree of safety."
Date: September 9, 1947
Creator: Boddy, Lee E. & Williams, Walter C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
An analysis of longitudinal-control problems encountered in flight at transonic speeds with a jet-propelled airplane (open access)

An analysis of longitudinal-control problems encountered in flight at transonic speeds with a jet-propelled airplane

From Introduction: "This report presents an analysis based on flight and wind-tunnel test data directed toward the determination of the probable cause of the pitch-up. Wing pressure distribution and stability and control characteristics in the dive are also included."
Date: September 25, 1947
Creator: Brown, Harvey H.; Rolls, L. Stewart & Clousing, Lawrence A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Lift and pitching-moment interference between a pointed cylindrical body and triangular wings of various aspect ratios at Mach numbers of 1.50 and 2.02 (open access)

Lift and pitching-moment interference between a pointed cylindrical body and triangular wings of various aspect ratios at Mach numbers of 1.50 and 2.02

Report investigating the effects of interference on wing-body combinations by testing a pointed, cylindrical body at Mach numbers of 1.50 and 2.02 of six triangular wings with a range of aspect ratios and with the wing and body in combination. Theoretical characteristics of the body and wings alone and in combination were calculated from available theories and compared with experimental results.
Date: September 12, 1950
Creator: Nielsen, Jack N.; Katzen, Elliott D. & Tang, Kenneth K.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary correlation of efficiency of aircraft gas-turbine combustors for different operating conditions (open access)

Preliminary correlation of efficiency of aircraft gas-turbine combustors for different operating conditions

Report presenting a correlation of combustion-efficiency data obtained in experimental investigations with 14 aircraft gas-turbine combustors. The precision is not good for some combustors, but can help in predicting the efficiency at different operating conditions and in comparing the performance of different combustors from data obtained in unrelated tests.
Date: September 21, 1950
Creator: Childs, J. Howard
System: The UNT Digital Library
Internal film cooling experiments in 4-inch duct with gas temperatures to 2000 degrees F (open access)

Internal film cooling experiments in 4-inch duct with gas temperatures to 2000 degrees F

Report presenting an investigation of the cooling effectiveness of water films on the inner surface of a well-insulated, 4-inch-diameter duct with air flowing through the duct at a range of temperature and Reynolds numbers. Results regarding the effect of the gas temperature and mass velocity on liquid-cooled length, effect of coolant flow on liquid-cooled length, and some suggestions for further investigation are provided. Equations for correlation are created from the data.
Date: September 21, 1950
Creator: Kinney, George R. & Sloop, John L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary investigation of porous walls as a means of reducing tunnel boundary effects at low-supersonic Mach numbers (open access)

Preliminary investigation of porous walls as a means of reducing tunnel boundary effects at low-supersonic Mach numbers

Report presenting the use of porous-walled tunnels at supersonic Mach numbers as a means of avoiding reflection of a stream disturbance extending to the walls. Results from analysis and an experiment with a 4 degree wedge at a Mach number of 1.2 are provided.
Date: September 13, 1950
Creator: Nelson, William J. & Bloetscher, Frederick
System: The UNT Digital Library
Tests of a triangular wing of aspect ratio 2 in the Ames 12-foot pressure wind tunnel III : the effectiveness and hinge moments of a skewed wing-tip flap (open access)

Tests of a triangular wing of aspect ratio 2 in the Ames 12-foot pressure wind tunnel III : the effectiveness and hinge moments of a skewed wing-tip flap

Results of wind-tunnel tests of a semispan model of a triangular wing of aspect ratio 2 with a skewed wing-tip flap are presented. Lift, drag, pitching-moment, and hinge-moment data are included for subsonic Mach numbers up to 0.95. The flap showed extremely high hinge moments and low effectiveness as a longitudinal control. Although less affected by compressibility, this flap is indicated to be inferior to a constant-chord flap when applied to this triangular wing.
Date: September 21, 1948
Creator: Kolbe, Carl D. & Tinling, Bruce E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Low-speed pressure distributions over the drooped-nose flap of a 42 degrees sweptback wing with circular-arc airfoil sections at a Reynolds number of 5.3 x 10(exp 6) (open access)

Low-speed pressure distributions over the drooped-nose flap of a 42 degrees sweptback wing with circular-arc airfoil sections at a Reynolds number of 5.3 x 10(exp 6)

Report presenting an investigation of the pressure distributions over the drooped-nose flap of a 42 degree sweptback wing with circular-arc airfoil sections and half-span trailing-edge split flaps in the 19-foot pressure tunnel. The effects of the deflection and span of the drooped-nose flap and effects of split trailing-edge flaps on the pressures over the drooped-nose flap were determined.
Date: September 23, 1948
Creator: Spooner, Stanley H. & Woods, Robert L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Flight investigation of the heat requirements for ice prevention on aircraft windshields (open access)

Flight investigation of the heat requirements for ice prevention on aircraft windshields

Report presenting a flight investigation conducted to establish the heat requirements for ice prevention on aircraft windshields mounted on the forebody of an airplane at several angles. Electrically heated windshields were used in order to provide accurate measuring of heat input to the windshield. Results regarding the quantity of heat provided, amount of water collection, ideal windshield angle, ranges in airplane velocity, and icing conditions are provided.
Date: September 5, 1947
Creator: Kleinknecht, Kenneth S.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Flight Investigation of Thrust Augmentation of a Turbojet Engine by Water-Alcohol Injection (open access)

Flight Investigation of Thrust Augmentation of a Turbojet Engine by Water-Alcohol Injection

Memorandum presenting an investigation of thrust augmentation by the injection of water-alcohol mixtures into the compressor inlets of a turbojet engine with a centrifugal-flow-type compressor at altitudes of sea level, 5000 feet, and 10,000 feet. The investigation was made to determine the water-alcohol mixture and the injection rate for optimum thrust augmentation. At a standard NACA altitude of 10,000 feet and an engine speed of 16,000 rpm, the mixture and injection rate for optimum thrust augmentation was found to be 20-percent alcohol to water by weight injected at a rate of approximately 1.45 pounds per second.
Date: September 29, 1947
Creator: Ellisman, Carl
System: The UNT Digital Library
An experimental investigation at supersonic speeds of annular duct inlets situated in a region of appreciable boundary layer (open access)

An experimental investigation at supersonic speeds of annular duct inlets situated in a region of appreciable boundary layer

Report presenting annular air inlets situated several diameters behind the apex of various bodies of revolution tested over the range of Mach numbers between 1.36 and 2.01 to determine the effects of relatively thick boundary layers on the characteristics of duct entrances in supersonic flight. Results regarding the presentation of data, precision, and general flow characteristics are provided.
Date: September 1948
Creator: Davis, Wallace F.; Brajnikoff, George B.; Goldstein, David L. & Speigel, Joseph M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Factors Affecting the Design of Quiet Propellers (open access)

Factors Affecting the Design of Quiet Propellers

"The problems associated with propeller noise and with the design of propellers that are less noisy than those conventionally used are presented. Three aspects of these problems are discussed: acoustical, aerodynamic, and structural. Some of the factors which must be considered in the design of a quiet propeller are outlined" (p. 1).
Date: September 19, 1947
Creator: Regier, Arthur A. & Hubbard, Harvey H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hydrodynamic characteristics of a swept planing-tail hull (open access)

Hydrodynamic characteristics of a swept planing-tail hull

Report presenting the hydrodynamic characteristics of a swept planing-tail hull as determined by water tank testing. The hull shape was based on results from previous testing indicating that symmetrical airfoil sections and slender boom-like afterbodies lower the drag. Results regarding spray characteristics, take-off stability and trims, landing stability, resistance, and directional stability are presented.
Date: September 12, 1949
Creator: McKann, Robert E.; Coffee, Claude W. & Arabian, Donald D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary Investigation of 3-Inch Slotted Transonic Wind-Tunnel Test Sections (open access)

Preliminary Investigation of 3-Inch Slotted Transonic Wind-Tunnel Test Sections

Memorandum describing preliminary investigations of two 3-inch-diameter slotted test sections over a range of pressure ratios from 1.3 to 10.0. The two test sections varied based on the number of slots and amount of open space, but they showed no appreciable difference in performance. Results regarding the slots with no chamber around the test section and with a closed chamber around the test section are provided.
Date: September 9, 1949
Creator: Bates, George P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary Wind-Tunnel Investigation at High-Subsonic Speeds of Planing-Tail, Blended, and Airfoil-Forebody Swept Hulls (open access)

Preliminary Wind-Tunnel Investigation at High-Subsonic Speeds of Planing-Tail, Blended, and Airfoil-Forebody Swept Hulls

Report presenting an investigation in the high-speed 7- by 10-foot tunnel to determine the high-subsonic aerodynamic characteristics of three different types of flying-boat hull: a planing-tail hull, a blended hull, and an airfoil-forebody swept hull.
Date: September 12, 1949
Creator: Riebe, John M. & MacLeod, Richard G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Flight Investigation of the Effect of Boundary-Layer Suction on Profile-Drag Coefficient at Supercritical Mach Numbers (open access)

Flight Investigation of the Effect of Boundary-Layer Suction on Profile-Drag Coefficient at Supercritical Mach Numbers

Memorandum presenting flight tests with a fighter airplane to study the effect of boundary-layer suction aft of the shock wave on airfoil drag at supercritical Mach numbers and high Reynolds numbers. Airfoil chord force was determined from pressure-distribution measurements obtained at a range of Mach numbers at steady dives. Results of the tests showed no measurable effect of suction for the suction coefficient available.
Date: September 20, 1949
Creator: Skoog, Richard B.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Wind-tunnel investigation of horizontal tails. 5: 45 degree swept-back plan form of aspect ratio 2 (open access)

Wind-tunnel investigation of horizontal tails. 5: 45 degree swept-back plan form of aspect ratio 2

Report presenting the results of a wind-tunnel investigation of the low-speed aerodynamic characteristics of a 45 degree sweptback horizontal-tail model of aspect ratio 2 and a comparison of these results with results for a model of the same aspect ratio with an unswept hinge line. Results regarding the lift and hinge-moment parameters, static longitudinal stability, effect of Reynolds number, effect of standard roughness, effect of removing elevator nose seal, and visualization of the air flow are provided.
Date: September 27, 1949
Creator: Dods, Jules B., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation at supersonic speed (M = 1.53) of the pressure distribution over a 63 degrees swept airfoil of biconvex section at several angles of attack (open access)

Investigation at supersonic speed (M = 1.53) of the pressure distribution over a 63 degrees swept airfoil of biconvex section at several angles of attack

Report presenting the results of an investigation at supersonic speed of the distribution of pressure over the surface of a swept airfoil of biconvex section at various angles of attack. The measurements are compared with supersonic lifting-surface theory, which generally indicated good agreement except over the regions of the airfoil influenced by the subsonic trailing edge and the tips. Results regarding the pressure distribution, boundary-layer studies, and normal force and pitching moment are provided.
Date: September 24, 1948
Creator: Katzen, Elliott D.; Frick, Charles W. & Boyd, John W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Performance investigation of can-type combustor 2: water injection at various stations in combustor (open access)

Performance investigation of can-type combustor 2: water injection at various stations in combustor

Report presenting an investigation to determine the maximum quantity of water that could be injected either into or ahead of a single can-type combustor without reducing the attainable combustor-outlet temperature below the value required for engine operation and without the appearance of liquid water at the combustor outlet. Water was injected from spray nozzles at four different stations along the combustor.
Date: September 30, 1948
Creator: Cook, William P. & Zettle, Eugene V.
System: The UNT Digital Library