Language

Illegal Aliens: INS's Processes for Denying Aliens Entry Into the United States (open access)

Illegal Aliens: INS's Processes for Denying Aliens Entry Into the United States

A statement of record issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "This testimony discusses the Immigration and Naturalization Service's (INS) processes for denying aliens entry at airports and other points of entry, including the expedited removal and credible fear processes. The Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 included a provision--expedited removal--for dealing with aliens who try to enter the United States by engaging in fraud or misrepresentation (e.g. falsely claiming to be a U.S. citizen or misrepresenting a material fact) or who arrive with fraudulent, improper, or no documents (e.g. visa or passport). The expedited removal provision reduces an alien's right to seek review of a determination of inadmissibility decision. The Act also allows expedited removal orders to be issued to aliens who have entered the United States without being inspected or paroled at a port of entry. INS and immigration judges implement the act's provisions on the expedited removal of aliens."
Date: November 13, 2001
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Reproductive Health: Federal Funds That Supported Four Nonprofit Organizations (open access)

Reproductive Health: Federal Funds That Supported Four Nonprofit Organizations

Correspondence issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "This report identifies federal funding for fiscal years 1999 and 2000 that supported reproductive health activities of the following four nonprofit organizations: the Planned Parenthood Federation of America, the Population Council, the International Planned Parenthood Federation, and The Alan Guttmacher Institute. GAO found that these organizations used $184 million in federal funds for fiscal year 1999 and $196 million in federal funds for fiscal year 2000 to support domestic and international activities related to reproductive health. The Department of Health and Human Services and the U.S. Agency for International Development were the major sources of these funds. Four Senate committees and four House committees have jurisdiction over the authorization of the programs under which the funding was provided. In addition, the Senate and House Committees on Appropriations each have subcommittees that have jurisdiction over the appropriations for the programs through which the funds are provided."
Date: November 13, 2001
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Government Management: Observations on the President's Proposed Freedom to Manage Act (open access)

Government Management: Observations on the President's Proposed Freedom to Manage Act

Testimony issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "This testimony focuses on the proposed Freedom to Manage legislation. First, in view of changing priorities and the need to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of government operations, a comprehensive review, reassessment, and reprioritization of what government does and how it conducts business is clearly warranted. Second, the Freedom to Manage proposal was motivated, in part, by a desire to eliminate wasteful, redundant, and inefficient reporting and other mandates. GAO has previously recommended a comprehensive and government-wide review in this area. However, the Freedom to Manage Act is very broad and contains several provisions that would significantly limit traditional congressional debate and involvement. Although Congress has adopted "fast track" approaches for specific areas in the past, this proposal would alter Congress' relative influence in addressing a broad range of federal management issues. Essentially, the act would limit Congress' ability to garner valuable input through hearings and other means. By requiring an expedited vote on presidential proposals without amendments, the act would change the role of Congress in the legislative process. Given the need to position our government to address new challenges and heightened public expectations, both Congress and …
Date: November 13, 2001
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Form CJ-7, Annual Parole Survey: 2001 (open access)

Form CJ-7, Annual Parole Survey: 2001

Blank parole data survey containing a series of questions related to the parole population in a particular location, with instructions for filling out the survey.
Date: November 13, 2001
Creator: United States. Bureau of Justice Statistics.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Form CJ-8, Annual Probation Survey: 2001 (open access)

Form CJ-8, Annual Probation Survey: 2001

Blank probation data survey containing a series of questions related to the probationary population in a particular location, with instructions for filling out the survey.
Date: November 13, 2001
Creator: United States. Bureau of Justice Statistics.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Rains County Leader (Emory, Tex.), Vol. 114, No. 23, Ed. 1 Tuesday, November 13, 2001 (open access)

Rains County Leader (Emory, Tex.), Vol. 114, No. 23, Ed. 1 Tuesday, November 13, 2001

Weekly newspaper from Emory, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: November 13, 2001
Creator: Hill, Earl Clyde, Jr.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Partitioning of clay colloids at air-water interfaces (open access)

Partitioning of clay colloids at air-water interfaces

None
Date: November 13, 2001
Creator: Wan, Jiamin & Tokunaga, Tetsu K.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Proceedings of the 2nd Annual Tank Integrity Workshop (open access)

Proceedings of the 2nd Annual Tank Integrity Workshop

The production of nuclear weapons in the United States to help defeat the Axis Powers in World War II and to maintain national security during the Cold War required the construction of a vast nuclear facility complex in the 1940's and 1950's. These facilities housed nuclear reactors needed for the production of plutonium and chemical plants required to separate the plutonium from fission products and to convert plutonium compounds to pure plutonium metal needed for weapons. The chemical separation processes created ''high-level waste'' that was eventually stored in metal tanks at each site. These wastes and other nuclear wastes still reside at sites throughout the United States. At the Savannah River Site, a facility (the Defense Waste Processing Facility) has been constructed to vitrify stored high-level waste that will be transferred to the national high-level waste repository. The liquid wastes at the Idaho National Engineering and Environmental Laboratory have largely been stabilized as a mixture of oxide particles (calcines) but liquid wastes remain to be treated and the calcined waste will probably require further processing into a final, stable form. The Hanford Site is now in the initial stages of waste treatment facility design and has a large number of …
Date: November 13, 2001
Creator: Edelson, M. C. & Thompson, R. Bruce
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Reimplementing the EPICS static database access library. (open access)

Reimplementing the EPICS static database access library.

The Static Database Access library was first introduced in EPICS (Experimental Physics and Industrial Control System) Release 3.11 in 1994. It provides an application program interface (API) for database configuration tools written in C to manipulate database record definitions and is used for various tasks within the core EPICS software. This paper describes the structure of a replacement for the original library that adds a native C++ API and will make some future enhancements to EPICS significantly easier to implement.
Date: November 13, 2001
Creator: Johnson, A. N. & Kraimer, M. R.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Radio AGN Surveys (open access)

Radio AGN Surveys

We present a short overview of radio surveys for AGN, including the ''complete'' flux limited surveys and ''filtered'' surveys. We also describe our ultra-steep spectrum search for the highest redshift radio galaxies, and our follow-up VLA and ATCA observations of the most distant (z = 5.19) and the most luminous z < 2 radio galaxy known.
Date: November 13, 2001
Creator: De Breuck, C.; van Breugel, W.; Rottgering, H. & Carilli, C. L.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Customs and INS: Comparison of Officers' Pay (open access)

Customs and INS: Comparison of Officers' Pay

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "The U.S. Customs Service and the Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) use different provisions to calculate pay for officers. Fundamental differences in how work is scheduled and how hours are counted also result in pay differences. For overtime, Sunday, and holiday work, Customs officers are generally paid for hours worked, whereas INS officers are often paid on the basis of minimum periods of time worked. Night pay is also fundamentally different. Foreign language awards and the inclusion of overtime pay in calculating retirement benefits are other examples of pay provisions that apply to Customs officers but not to INS officers. Because Customs and INS schedule work differently, it is difficult to compare the two systems and to analyze the effects of differences on officers' pay."
Date: November 13, 2001
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Emergency Protection from Aerosols (open access)

Emergency Protection from Aerosols

Expedient methods were developed that could be used by an average person, using only materials readily available, to protect himself and his family from injury by toxic (e.g., radioactive) aerosols. The most effective means of protection was the use of a household vacuum cleaner to maintain a small positive pressure on a closed house during passage of the aerosol cloud. Protection factors of 800 and above were achieved.
Date: November 13, 2001
Creator: Cristy, G. A. & Chester, C. V.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
[News Clip: Tail section] captions transcript

[News Clip: Tail section]

B-roll video footage from the KXAS-TV/NBC 5 television station in Fort Worth, Texas, covering a news story.
Date: November 13, 2001, 10:00 p.m.
Creator: KXAS-TV (Television station : Fort Worth, Tex.)
Object Type: Video
System: The UNT Digital Library
Small Business Disaster Assistance: Responding to the Terrorist Attacks (open access)

Small Business Disaster Assistance: Responding to the Terrorist Attacks

This report discusses the impact of the terrorist attacks on small businesses, provides an overview of the types of relief assistance currently available from the SBA, notes the agency's response to date, summarizes proposed legislation, and analyzes policy options for Congress.
Date: November 13, 2001
Creator: Mulock, Bruce K.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Toward Robust Climate Baselining: Objective Assessment of Climate Change Using Widely Distributed Miniaturized Sensors for Accurate World-Wide Geophysical Measurements (open access)

Toward Robust Climate Baselining: Objective Assessment of Climate Change Using Widely Distributed Miniaturized Sensors for Accurate World-Wide Geophysical Measurements

A gap-free, world-wide, ocean-, atmosphere-, and land surface-spanning geophysical data-set of three decades time-duration containing the full set of geophysical parameters characterizing global weather is the scientific perquisite for defining the climate; the generally-accepted definition in the meteorological community is that climate is the 30-year running-average of weather. Until such a tridecadal climate base line exists, climate change discussions inevitably will have a semi-speculative, vs. a purely scientific, character, as the baseline against which changes are referenced will be at least somewhat uncertain. The contemporary technology base provides ways-and-means for commencing the development of such a meteorological measurement-intensive climate baseline, moreover with a program budget far less than the {approx}$2.5 B/year which the US. currently spends on ''global change'' studies. In particular, the recent advent of satellite-based global telephony enables real-time control of, and data-return from, instrument packages of very modest scale, and Silicon Revolution-based sensor, data-processing and -storage advances permit 'intelligent' data-gathering payloads to be created with 10 gram-scale mass budgets. A geophysical measurement system implemented in such modern technology is a populous constellation 03 long-lived, highly-miniaturized robotic weather stations deployed throughout the weather-generating portions of the Earths atmosphere, throughout its oceans and across its land surfaces. Leveraging the …
Date: November 13, 2001
Creator: Teller, E.; Leith, C.; Canavan, G.; Marion, J. & Wood, L.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Long Range Weather Prediction III: Miniaturized Distributed Sensors for Global Atmospheric Measurements (open access)

Long Range Weather Prediction III: Miniaturized Distributed Sensors for Global Atmospheric Measurements

We continue consideration of ways-and-means for creating, in an evolutionary, ever-more-powerful manner, a continually-updated data-base of salient atmospheric properties sufficient for finite differenced integration-based, high-fidelity weather prediction over intervals of 2-3 weeks, leveraging the 10{sup 14} FLOPS digital computing systems now coming into existence. A constellation comprised of 10{sup 6}-10{sup 9} small atmospheric sampling systems--high-tech superpressure balloons carrying early 21st century semiconductor devices, drifting with the local winds over the meteorological spectrum of pressure-altitudes--that assays all portions of the troposphere and lower stratosphere remains the central feature of the proposed system. We suggest that these devices should be active-signaling, rather than passive-transponding, as we had previously proposed only for the ground- and aquatic-situated sensors of this system. Instead of periodic interrogation of the intra-atmospheric transponder population by a constellation of sophisticated small satellites in low Earth orbit, we now propose to retrieve information from the instrumented balloon constellation by existing satellite telephony systems, acting as cellular tower-nodes in a global cellular telephony system whose ''user-set'' is the atmospheric-sampling and surface-level monitoring constellations. We thereby leverage the huge investment in cellular (satellite) telephony and GPS technologies, with large technical and economic gains. This proposal minimizes sponsor forward commitment along its entire …
Date: November 13, 2001
Creator: Teller, E.; Leith, C.; Canavan, G. & Wood, L.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Internet Privacy: Overview and Pending Legislation (open access)

Internet Privacy: Overview and Pending Legislation

Internet privacy issues encompass concerns about the collection of personally identifiable information from visitors to Web sites, as well as debate over law enforcement or employer monitoring of electronic mail and Web usage. In the wake of the September 11 terrorist attacks, debate over the issue of law enforcement monitoring has intensified, with some advocating increased tools for law enforcement to track down terrorists, and others cautioning that fundamental tenets of democracy, such as privacy, not be endangered in that pursuit. This report provides a brief overview of Internet privacy issues and tracks pending legislation.
Date: November 13, 2001
Creator: Smith, Marcia S.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Oral History Interview with George Deer, November 13, 2001 transcript

Oral History Interview with George Deer, November 13, 2001

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with George Deer. Deer joined the Marine Corps in February of 1944, and provides details of his training. He was assigned to communications, working with phones, radios and stringing lines. He was attached to the 11th Gun Battalion at Camp Tarawa, Hawaii and shares his experiences training, living and working on the island, providing a number of anecdotal stories as well. He participated in the Battle of Leyte in October of 1944, where he served in both communications and as infantry. In January of 1945 they completed mopping up exercises on Guam, taking on 19 Japanese prisoners. Deer remained on Guam until the war ended. He was issued a medical discharge in December of 1946.
Date: November 13, 2001
Creator: Deer, George
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History

Joseph H. Williams Tallgrass Prairie Preserve

Photograph of a scene during the Annual Buffalo roundup, at the Joseph H. Williams Tallgrass Prairie Preserve.
Date: November 13, 2001
Creator: Argo, Jim
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 79, No. 352, Ed. 1 Tuesday, November 13, 2001 (open access)

The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 79, No. 352, Ed. 1 Tuesday, November 13, 2001

Daily newspaper from Baytown, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: November 13, 2001
Creator: Cash, Wanda Garner
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 102, No. 219, Ed. 1 Tuesday, November 13, 2001 (open access)

Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 102, No. 219, Ed. 1 Tuesday, November 13, 2001

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: November 13, 2001
Creator: Bush, Michael
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Oral History Interview with George Deer, November 13, 2001 (open access)

Oral History Interview with George Deer, November 13, 2001

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with George Deer. Deer joined the Marine Corps in February of 1944, and provides details of his training. He was assigned to communications, working with phones, radios and stringing lines. He was attached to the 11th Gun Battalion at Camp Tarawa, Hawaii and shares his experiences training, living and working on the island, providing a number of anecdotal stories as well. He participated in the Battle of Leyte in October of 1944, where he served in both communications and as infantry. In January of 1945 they completed mopping up exercises on Guam, taking on 19 Japanese prisoners. Deer remained on Guam until the war ended. He was issued a medical discharge in December of 1946.
Date: November 13, 2001
Creator: Deer, George
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 87, No. 52, Ed. 1 Tuesday, November 13, 2001 (open access)

Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 87, No. 52, Ed. 1 Tuesday, November 13, 2001

Daily newspaper from Sapulpa, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: November 13, 2001
Creator: Quinnelly, Lorrie J.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
EPICS : a retrospective on porting iocCore to multiple operating systems. (open access)

EPICS : a retrospective on porting iocCore to multiple operating systems.

An important component of EPICS (Experimental Physics and Industrial Control System) is iocCore, which is the core software in the IOC (input/output controller) front-end processors. At ICALEPCS 1999 a paper was presented describing plans to port iocCore to multiple operating systems. At that time iocCore only supported vxWorks, but now it also supports RTEMS, Solaris, Linux, and WinNT. This paper describes some key features of how iocCore supports multiple operating systems.
Date: November 13, 2001
Creator: Kraimer, M. R.; Anderson, J. B.; Hill, J. O. & Norum, E.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library