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Defense Table of Official Distance Multiple Trip Report (open access)

Defense Table of Official Distance Multiple Trip Report

NO DCN ON THIS DOCUMENT:The Defense Table of Official Distances(DTOD) is the official source for worldwide info. used by the the Department of Defense(DOD).
Date: August 1, 2005
Creator: United States. Department of Defense.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Defense Table of Official Distance Multiple Trip Report (open access)

Defense Table of Official Distance Multiple Trip Report

NO DCN ON THIS DOCUMENT:The Defense Table of Official Distances(DTOD) is the official source for worldwide info. used by the the Department of Defense(DOD).
Date: August 1, 2005
Creator: United States. Department of Defense.
System: The UNT Digital Library
GAO Report 05-785: Analysis of DOD’s 2005 Selection Process and Recommendations for Base Closures and Realignments (1Jul 05) (open access)

GAO Report 05-785: Analysis of DOD’s 2005 Selection Process and Recommendations for Base Closures and Realignments (1Jul 05)

The law requires that the Government Accountability Office (GAO) issue a report on the Department of Defense’s (DOD) recommendations and selection process by July 1, 2005. GAO’s objectives were to (1) determine the extent to which DOD’s proposals achieved its stated BRAC goals, (2) analyze whether the process for developing recommendations was logical and reasoned, and (3) identify issues with the recommendations that may warrant further attention. Time constraints limited GAO’s ability to examine implementation details of most of the individual recommended actions.
Date: July 1, 2005
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
103-06A - A20 - BRAC Commission 06/21/05 Base Visit Book for Red River Army Depot (open access)

103-06A - A20 - BRAC Commission 06/21/05 Base Visit Book for Red River Army Depot

BRAC Commission 06/21/05 Base Visit Book for Red River Army Depot.
Date: July 1, 2005
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
Sinusoidal machine. (open access)

Sinusoidal machine.

"These instructions are published for the information and guidance of all personnel charged with the operation and maintenance of the McIntosh Electric Corporation Model No. 5018 of Sinusoidal Machine, Portable, for Galvanic, Faradic and Rapid Sinusoidal Currents, 110-Volt, 60-Cycle, Medical Department item No. 7132005 ... in the field. They contain information on the operation and maintenance of the equipment ...."
Date: September 1, 1944
Creator: United States. War Department.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aircraft radio shop practice. (open access)

Aircraft radio shop practice.

Discusses maintenance and repair of the component parts of aircraft radio equipment, and the correct use of tools.
Date: May 1, 1942
Creator: United States. War Department.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Geology and geothermal potential of Susanville, Lassen County, California (open access)

Geology and geothermal potential of Susanville, Lassen County, California

Detailed geologic mapping is described in, and immediately surrounding, the City of Susanville in order to determine the pattern of complex faulting controlling the subsurface hydrologic character of the area, and to explore for hot springs or areas of hydrothermal mineral alteration, which might suggest additional geothermal systems. (MHR)
Date: January 1, 1979
Creator: Rudser, R. J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Tests on cores from the Wairakei Geothermal Project, Wairakei, New Zealand (open access)

Tests on cores from the Wairakei Geothermal Project, Wairakei, New Zealand

A series of tests on ckres taken from the Wairakei geothermal site in New Zealand are reported. The cores tests are representative of each of the four basic rock types significant to the functioning of the site. Ultrasonic velocity measurements were made for each rock type tk determine elastic moduli under simulated in situ conditions. Hydrostatic and triaxial deformation tests were performed on three samples of the aquifer rock to determine the effect of in situ stress on the elastic deformation moduli. Thermal conductivity was measured on all four rock types. Tabulation and graphical representation of the measured properties are included. All test procedures and apparatuses are described in detal. (MHR)
Date: January 1, 1975
Creator: Hendrickson, R. R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Minutes of the Geothermal Resources Board meeting, Santa Rosa, California, August 9, 1974 (open access)

Minutes of the Geothermal Resources Board meeting, Santa Rosa, California, August 9, 1974

Discussion summaries are included for the following agenda items: update on State of California geothermal programs, county geothermal regulatory programs, and environmental and institutional problems in The Geysers Geothermal Area. (MHR)
Date: January 1, 1974
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
04/28/2005 COBRA Report: JSF Initial Test Site (open access)

04/28/2005 COBRA Report: JSF Initial Test Site

DoD Input - 103-06 - General - Joint Strike Fighter Data - Cobra Report - BRAC Commission - FY 2005.
Date: September 1, 2005
Creator: United States. Department of Defense.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Exosporium of B.cereus Contains a Binding Site for gC1qR/p33: Implication in Spore Attachment and/or Entry (open access)

The Exosporium of B.cereus Contains a Binding Site for gC1qR/p33: Implication in Spore Attachment and/or Entry

B. cereus, is a member of a genus of aerobic, gram-positive, spore-forming rod-like bacilli, which includes the deadly, B. anthracis. Preliminary experiments have shown that gC1qR binds to B.cereus spores that have been attached to microtiter plates. The present studies were therefore undertaken, to examine if cell surface gC1qR plays a role in B.cereus spore attachment and/or entry. Monolayers of human colon carcinoma (Caco-2) and lung cells were grown to confluency on 6 mm coverslips in shell vials with gentle swirling in a shaker incubator. Then, 2 {micro}l of a suspension of strain SB460 B.cereus spores (3x10{sup 8}/ml, in sterile water), were added and incubated (1-4 h; 36{sup 0} C) in the presence or absence of anti-gC1qR mAb-carbon nanoloops. Examination of these cells by EM revealed that: (1) When B. cereus endospores contacted the apical Caco-2 cell surface, or lung cells, gClqR was simultaneously detectable, indicating upregulation of the molecule. (2) In areas showing spore contact with the cell surface, gClqR expression was often adjacent to the spores in association with microvilli (Caco-2 cells) or cytoskeletal projections (lung cells). (3) Furthermore, the exosporia of the activated and germinating spores were often decorated with mAb-nanoloops. These observations were further corroborated by …
Date: January 1, 2008
Creator: Ghebrehiwet, Berhane; Tantral, Lee; Titmus, Matthew A.; Panessa-Warren, Barbara J.; Tortora, George T.; Wong, Stanislaus S. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
MSTD 2007 Publications and Patents (open access)

MSTD 2007 Publications and Patents

The Materials Science and Technology Division (MSTD) supports the central scientific and technological missions of the Laboratory, and at the same time, executes world-class, fundamental research and novel technological development over a wide range of disciplines. Our organization is driven by the institutional needs in nuclear weapons stockpile science, high-energy-density science, nuclear reactor science, and energy and environment science and technology. We maintain expertise and capabilities in many diverse areas, including actinide science, electron microscopy, laser-materials interactions, materials theory, simulation and modeling, materials synthesis and processing, materials science under extreme conditions, ultrafast materials science, metallurgy, nanoscience and technology, nuclear fuels and energy security, optical materials science, and surface science. MSTD scientists play leadership roles in the scientific community in these key and emerging areas.
Date: April 1, 2008
Creator: King, W. E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Three-Dimensional Aberration-Corrected Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy for Biology (open access)

Three-Dimensional Aberration-Corrected Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy for Biology

Recent instrumental developments have enabled greatly improved resolution of scanning transmission electron microscopes (STEM) through aberration correction. An additional and previously unanticipated advantage of aberration correction is the greatly improved depth sensitivity that has led to the reconstruction of a three-dimensional (3D) image from a focal series. In this chapter the potential of aberration-corrected 3D STEM to provide major improvements in the imaging capabilities for biological samples will be discussed. This chapter contains a brief overview ofthe various high-resolution 3D imaging techniques, a historical perspective of the development of STEM, first estimates of the dose-limited axial and lateral resolution on biological samples and initial experiments on stained thin sections.
Date: January 1, 2007
Creator: De Jonge, Niels; Sougrat, Rachid; Pennycook, Stephen J; Peckys, Diana B & Lupini, Andrew R
System: The UNT Digital Library
Topics in the Physics of Particle Accelerators (open access)

Topics in the Physics of Particle Accelerators

High energy physics, perhaps more than any other branch of science, is driven by technology. It is not the development of theory, or consideration of what measurements to make, which are the driving elements in our science. Rather it is the development of new technology which is the pacing item. Thus it is the development of new techniques, new computers, and new materials which allows one to develop new detectors and new particle-handling devices. It is the latter, the accelerators, which are at the heart of the science. Without particle accelerators there would be, essentially, no high energy physics. In fact. the advances in high energy physics can be directly tied to the advances in particle accelerators. Looking terribly briefly, and restricting one's self to recent history, the Bevatron made possible the discovery of the anti-proton and many of the resonances, on the AGS was found the {mu}-neutrino, the J-particle and time reversal non-invariance, on Spear was found the {psi}-particle, and, within the last year the Z{sub 0} and W{sup {+-}} were seen on the CERN SPS p-{bar p} collider. Of course one could, and should, go on in much more detail with this survey, but I think there is …
Date: July 1, 1984
Creator: Sessler, Andrew M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Opportunities for Saving Energy and Improving Air Quality in Urban Heat Islands (open access)

Opportunities for Saving Energy and Improving Air Quality in Urban Heat Islands

World energy use is the main contributor to atmospheric CO2. In 2002, about 7.0 giga metric tons of carbon (GtC) were emitted internationally by combustion of gas, liquid, and solid fuels (CDIAC, 2006), 2 to 5 times the amount contributed by deforestation (Brown et al., 1988). The share of atmospheric carbon emissions for the United States from fossil fuel combustion was 1.6 GtC. Increasing use of fossil fuel and deforestation together have raised atmospheric CO{sub 2} concentration some 25% over the last 150 years. According to global climate models and preliminary measurements, these changes in the composition of the atmosphere have already begun raising the Earth's average temperature. If current energy trends continue, these changes could drastically alter the Earth's temperature, with unknown but potentially catastrophic physical and political consequences. During the last three decades, increased energy awareness has led to conservation efforts and leveling of energy consumption in the industrialized countries. An important byproduct of this reduced energy use is the lowering of CO{sub 2} emissions. Of all electricity generated in the United States, about one-sixth is used to air-condition buildings. The air-conditioning use is about 400 tera-watt-hours (TWh), equivalent to about 80 million metric tons of carbon (MtC) …
Date: July 1, 2007
Creator: Akbari, Hashem
System: The UNT Digital Library
Theoretical Studies in Heterogenous Catalysis: Towards a Rational Design of Novel Catalysts for Hydrodesulfurization and Hydrogen Production (open access)

Theoretical Studies in Heterogenous Catalysis: Towards a Rational Design of Novel Catalysts for Hydrodesulfurization and Hydrogen Production

Traditionally, knowledge in heterogeneous catalysis has come through empirical research. Nowadays, there is a clear interest to change this since millions of dollars in products are generated every year in the chemical and petrochemical industries through catalytic processes. To obtain a fundamental knowledge of the factors that determine the activity of heterogeneous catalysts is a challenge for modern science since many of these systems are very complex in nature. In principle, when a molecule adsorbs on the surface of a heterogeneous catalyst, it can interact with a large number of bonding sites. It is known that the chemical properties of these bonding sites depend strongly on the chemical environment around them. Thus, there can be big variations in chemical reactivity when going from one region to another in the surface of a heterogeneous catalyst. A main objective is to understand how the structural and electronic properties of a surface affect the energetics for adsorption processes and the paths for dissociation and chemical reactions. In recent years, advances in instrumentation and experimental procedures have allowed a large series of detailed works on the surface chemistry of heterogeneous catalysts. In many cases, these experimental studies have shown interesting and unique phenomena. Theory …
Date: October 1, 2008
Creator: Rodriguez,J.A. & Liu, P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Macroscopic Modeling of Polymer-Electrolyte Membranes (open access)

Macroscopic Modeling of Polymer-Electrolyte Membranes

In this chapter, the various approaches for the macroscopic modeling of transport phenomena in polymer-electrolyte membranes are discussed. This includes general background and modeling methodologies, as well as exploration of the governing equations and some membrane-related topic of interest.
Date: April 1, 2007
Creator: Weber, A.Z. & Newman, J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aberration-Coreected Electron Microscopy at Brookhaven National Laboratory (open access)

Aberration-Coreected Electron Microscopy at Brookhaven National Laboratory

The last decade witnessed the rapid development and implementation of aberration correction in electron optics, realizing a more-than-70-year-old dream of aberration-free electron microscopy with a spatial resolution below one angstrom [1-9]. With sophisticated aberration correctors, modern electron microscopes now can reveal local structural information unavailable with neutrons and x-rays, such as the local arrangement of atoms, order/disorder, electronic inhomogeneity, bonding states, spin configuration, quantum confinement, and symmetry breaking [10-17]. Aberration correction through multipole-based correctors, as well as the associated improved stability in accelerating voltage, lens supplies, and goniometers in electron microscopes now enables medium-voltage (200-300kV) microscopes to achieve image resolution at or below 0.1nm. Aberration correction not only improves the instrument's spatial resolution but, equally importantly, allows larger objective lens pole-piece gaps to be employed thus realizing the potential of the instrument as a nanoscale property-measurement tool. That is, while retaining high spatial resolution, we can use various sample stages to observe the materials response under various temperature, electric- and magnetic- fields, and atmospheric environments. Such capabilities afford tremendous opportunities to tackle challenging science and technology issues in physics, chemistry, materials science, and biology. The research goal of the electron microscopy group at the Dept. of Condensed Matter Physics and …
Date: April 1, 2008
Creator: Zhu, Y. & Wall, J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Promoting electricity from renewable energy sources -- lessons learned from the EU, U.S. and Japan (open access)

Promoting electricity from renewable energy sources -- lessons learned from the EU, U.S. and Japan

The promotion of electricity generated from Renewable Energy Sources (RES) has recently gained high priority in the energy policy strategies of many countries in response to concerns about global climate change, energy security and other reasons. This chapter compares and contrasts the experience of a number of countries in Europe, states in the US as well as Japan in promoting RES, identifying what appear to be the most successful policy measures. Clearly, a wide range of policy instruments have been tried and are in place in different parts of the world to promote renewable energy technologies. The design and performance of these schemes varies from place to place, requiring further research to determine their effectiveness in delivering the desired results. The main conclusions that can be drawn from the present analysis are: (1) Generally speaking, promotional schemes that are properly designed within a stable framework and offer long-term investment continuity produce better results. Credibility and continuity reduce risks thus leading to lower profit requirements by investors. (2) Despite their significant growth in absolute terms in a number of key markets, the near-term prognosis for renewables is one of modest success if measured in terms of the percentage of the total …
Date: June 1, 2007
Creator: Haas, Reinhard; Meyer, Niels I.; Held, Anne; Finon, Dominique; Lorenzoni, Arturo; Wiser, Ryan et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Anisotropic Hexagonal Boron Nitride Nanomaterials - Synthesis and Applications (open access)

Anisotropic Hexagonal Boron Nitride Nanomaterials - Synthesis and Applications

Boron nitride (BN) is a synthetic binary compound located between III and V group elements in the Periodic Table. However, its properties, in terms of polymorphism and mechanical characteristics, are rather close to those of carbon compared with other III-V compounds, such as gallium nitride. BN crystallizes into a layered or a tetrahedrally linked structure, like those of graphite and diamond, respectively, depending on the conditions of its preparation, especially the pressure applied. Such correspondence between BN and carbon readily can be understood from their isoelectronic structures [1, 2]. On the other hand, in contrast to graphite, layered BN is transparent and is an insulator. This material has attracted great interest because, similar to carbon, it exists in various polymorphic forms exhibiting very different properties; however, these forms do not correspond strictly to those of carbon. Crystallographically, BN is classified into four polymorphic forms: Hexagonal BN (h-BN) (Figure 1(b)); rhombohedral BN (r-BN); cubic BN (c-BN); and wurtzite BN (w-BN). BN does not occur in nature. In 1842, Balmain [3] obtained BN as a reaction product between molten boric oxide and potassium cyanide under atmospheric pressure. Thereafter, many methods for its synthesis were reported. h-BN and r-BN are formed under ambient …
Date: August 1, 2008
Creator: Han,W.Q.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Couplings between changes in the climate system and biogeochemistry (open access)

Couplings between changes in the climate system and biogeochemistry

The Earth's climate is determined by a number of complex connected physical, chemical and biological processes occurring in the atmosphere, land and ocean. The radiative properties of the atmosphere, a major controlling factor of the Earth's climate, are strongly affected by the biophysical state of the Earth's surface and by the atmospheric abundance of a variety of trace constituents. These constituents include long-lived greenhouse gases (LLGHGs) such as carbon dioxide (CO{sub 2}), methane (CH{sub 4}) and nitrous oxide (N{sub 2}O), as well as other radiatively active constituents such as ozone and different types of aerosol particles. The composition of the atmosphere is determined by processes such as natural and anthropogenic emissions of gases and aerosols, transport at a variety of scales, chemical and microphysical transformations, wet scavenging and surface uptake by the land and terrestrial ecosystems, and by the ocean and its ecosystems. These processes and, more generally the rates of biogeochemical cycling, are affected by climate change, and involve interactions between and within the different components of the Earth system. These interactions are generally nonlinear and may produce negative or positive feedbacks to the climate system. An important aspect of climate research is to identify potential feedbacks and assess …
Date: October 1, 2007
Creator: Menon, Surabi; Denman, Kenneth L.; Brasseur , Guy; Chidthaisong, Amnat; Ciais, Philippe; Cox, Peter M. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
High Energy Physics Particle Detector Magnets (open access)

High Energy Physics Particle Detector Magnets

None
Date: April 1, 1997
Creator: Green, Michael A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The CKM quark-mixing matrix (open access)

The CKM quark-mixing matrix

None
Date: April 1, 2006
Creator: Ligeti, Zoltan; Ceccucci, Augusto; Ligeti, Zoltan & Sakai, Yoshihide
System: The UNT Digital Library
Philosophy of Mind and the Problem of FreeWill in the Light of Quantum Mechanics. (open access)

Philosophy of Mind and the Problem of FreeWill in the Light of Quantum Mechanics.

Arguments pertaining to the mind-brain connection and to the physical effectiveness of our conscious choices have been presented in two recent books, one by John Searle, the other by Jaegwon Kim. These arguments are examined, and it is argued that the difficulties encountered arise from a defective understanding and application of a pertinent part of contemporary science, namely quantum mechanics.
Date: April 1, 2008
Creator: Stapp, Henry & Stapp, Henry P
System: The UNT Digital Library