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Radiation Bursts in U235 Solutions (open access)

Radiation Bursts in U235 Solutions

From abstract: "Calculations are made of the magnitude of the radiation bursts that can occur in a mixer-settler and in a large tank containing U235 solution if the concentration gets out of control. Various rates of increase in concentration are studied and various restraints are imposed on the expansion of the systems. The neutron kinetics equations, with five groups of delayed neutrons, and the equations relating the neutron flux to the pressure and volume of the gas formed by fission fragments are combined into a single first-order nonlinear differential matrix equation which is solved numerically on the IBM 650. In a mixer-settler containing 9.7 kg of U235 the magnitude of the burst was calculated to be about 10^17 fissions, both for low rates of increase in reactivity (<[or equal to]0.01% per sec) regardless of the confinement, and for an unconfined system regardless of the rate of increase reactivity. In a tank containing 88.9 kg of U235 successive bursts of about 10^19 fissions were calculated to occur about 0.5 second apart when the rate of increase in reactivity was about 0.1% per second."
Date: September 1958
Creator: Clark, Hugh K.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Fuel Meltdown Experiments (open access)

Fuel Meltdown Experiments

From Abstract: "Fuel tubes of enriched uranium-aluminum alloy were melted to various degrees of severity in the SPERT I reactor as a part of a program to evaluate reactor operating hazards. The heat flux encountered during the tests ranged from 200,000 to 650,000 pcu/(hr)(ft^2). The time required for the metal temperature to reach the melting point from the time when burnout began varied from 1.3 to 4.9 seconds. During these tests, pressure pulses were produced at a frequency of about one per second with peaks of about 150 psi."
Date: October 1958
Creator: Seaboch, James R. & Wade, James W.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analysis of Extended Zero Power Experiments on the Army Package Power Reactor : ZPE-2 (open access)

Analysis of Extended Zero Power Experiments on the Army Package Power Reactor : ZPE-2

Introduction: This report is principally concerned with analysis of measurements taken on the APPR-1 core during the course of the extended Zero Power Experiments (ZPE-2). The bulk of these measurements are reported in APAE No. 21. There are some additional measurements reported in APAE Memo 115. In addition to the analysis of the ZPE-2 data some re-evaluation has been made of a few of the results obtained from the first set of Zero Power Experiments (ZPE-1). The ZPE-1 measurements are reported in APAE No. 8. During the course of analysis work it became apparent that a considerable amount of basic experimental data had been taken on the APPR-1 core. It seemed worthwhile to organize this report in such a fashion that other investigators could make maximum use of this data. It provides excellent opportunity for individuals and groups interested in basic reactor reactor analysis problems to check calculational techniques. An attempt has been made to include all of the fundamental information concerning the material content and geometry of the APPR-1. This material is in included in the Appendices. In addition, cross-section files and group constants have been listed rather extensively in order that other investigators could compare results presented in …
Date: May 7, 1958
Creator: Byrne, B. J. & Oby, P. V.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Review of the Corrosion Product Radioactivity Program at the Army Package Power Reactor : Alco R & D report (open access)

Review of the Corrosion Product Radioactivity Program at the Army Package Power Reactor : Alco R & D report

Abstract: An analysis and a summary are.given of the radioactivity buildup program at the Army Package Power Reactor during the last nine months. · Due to the wide fluctuation of water and crud results, only general interpretations can be made with this data. Metal test coupon data indicate a substantially greater buildup on Croloy 16-1 metal than on Type 304 stainless steel. Coupled with the decreased ability to remove the radioactivity buildup on Croloy 16-1 by conventional descaling techniques, the implication is that this metal might pose a serious problem for use as steam generator material. It was emphasized, however, that results to date ae only preliminary and extensive additional experimentation would be required to reach more definite conclusions.
Date: April 25, 1958
Creator: Medin, A. L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Reactor Analysis APPR-1 Core II (open access)

Reactor Analysis APPR-1 Core II

Preface; Subsequent to the analysis in the body of this report metallurgical developments indicated that it would not be feasible to build the APPR-1 Core II with the increased boron loading specified herein. At the time of the issuance of this report the Core II boron loading is to be the same as that for Core I. At the time of procurement of the core in the fall, if metallurgical developments warrant, the increased boron loading will be employed. The loading discussed in the body of the report and the first three appendices is that designed to meet the specifications outlined in the introduction. Appendix IV discusses changes in the loading to account for the various methods of employing boron.
Date: July 15, 1958
Creator: Williamson, T. G.; Leibson, M. J. & Bryne, B. J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Plant Transient Analysis of the APPR-1 by Analog Computer Methods ; Task No. IV (open access)

Plant Transient Analysis of the APPR-1 by Analog Computer Methods ; Task No. IV

Phase I - Plant Transient Analysis. Behavior of the basic and refined kinetic models differs only slightly. It is therefore suggested that the basic model be used in any studies where the improvement in fidelity attainable fro the refined model is not warranted by the complexities introduced by the addition of function generator to the analog circuitry and derivation of the function to be programmed. The parameter responses of both kinetic models appear to be essentially similar to those of the plant with the exception of the primary pressure. In the pressurizer analysis it was noted that the primary system pressure surges of the model should be higher than those of the plant because of the adiabatic steam compression assumed in the model derivation. the fact that the mode surge is very much greater indicates that the compression process is far from adiabatic. A more detailed and complex model of the pressurizer, one that evaluates heat transfer in the steam pocket boundaries, would therefore reduce the costly conservatism otherwise necessary in the specification of pressurizer vessel size. Phase II - Xenon Reactivity Transients. On the basis of this study an analog computer circuit has been presented which accurately represents bank …
Date: October 1, 1958
Creator: Brondel, J. O. & Tomonto, J. R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Radiochemical Analysis of Crud from the Army Package Power Reactor (open access)

Radiochemical Analysis of Crud from the Army Package Power Reactor

Abstract: A study has been made of the radiochemical composition and the specific activity of insoluble corrosion products (crud) removed from the primary system of the APPR-1. This report presents the results of analysis of twelve crud samples collected during the interval from September 3, 1957 to December 1, 1957. The samples were radiochemically analyzed for long-lived gamma emitting nuclides only. Data are presented on the measured values of the specific activity of crud, the ratios of the nuclide specific activities, and the concentration of crud (crud level) in the circulating primary water. Also included in data, based on the analysis of a single sample, comparing the specific activity of the deposited and circulating corrosion products.
Date: February 15, 1958
Creator: Zegger, J. L.; Small, W. J. & Brown, W. S.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Stratigraphic Drilling in the Crooks Gap Area (open access)

Stratigraphic Drilling in the Crooks Gap Area

Discussing a drilling program planned to investigate the lithology and internal stratigraphy of the Wasatch formation and to determine the depth to the underlying surface of unconformity of the basal contact of the Wasatch formation.
Date: October 24, 1958
Creator: Bromley, Charles P.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Summary of Strontium 90 Analyses for Monthly Pot and Precipitation Collections (open access)

A Summary of Strontium 90 Analyses for Monthly Pot and Precipitation Collections

Report summarizing strontium 90 analyses collected throughout the world in order to determine the relationship between precipitation and nuclear fallout.
Date: August 18, 1958
Creator: U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. Health and Safety Laboratory.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Transient Temperatures in Infinite Plates, Infinite Cylinders, and Spheres During Convective Cooling from Initially Parabolic Temperature Profiles (open access)

Transient Temperatures in Infinite Plates, Infinite Cylinders, and Spheres During Convective Cooling from Initially Parabolic Temperature Profiles

Report presenting "the evaluations of the series which represent the solutions to the Fourier equation in rectangular, cylindrical and spherical coordinates for the case in which the initial temperature field is that owing to a spatially uniform heat source" (p. 1).
Date: 1958
Creator: Epel, Lester G.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Applied Nuclear Physics Division Annual Progress Report for Period Ending September 10, 1956 (open access)

Applied Nuclear Physics Division Annual Progress Report for Period Ending September 10, 1956

Report issued by the Oak Ridge National Laboratory discussing work completed by the Applied Nuclear Physics Division during 1956. Summaries of experiments conducted and project developments are presented. This report includes tables, illustrations, and photographs.
Date: November 20, 1958
Creator: Blizard, E. P.; Simon, A.; Callihan, A. D.; Clifford, C. E.; Maienschein, F. C. & Peelle, R. W.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Molten-Salt Reactor Program Quarterly Progress Report: October 1957 (open access)

Molten-Salt Reactor Program Quarterly Progress Report: October 1957

Report issued by the Oak Ridge National Laboratory discussing quarterly progress made by the Molten-Salt Reactor Program. Descriptions of the progress and studies conducted is presented. This report includes tables, illustrations, and photographs.
Date: February 21, 1958
Creator: MacPherson, H. G.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
APPR-1 Research and Development Program. Design Analysis for Flow and Temperature Measurement Program, Task No. 5 (open access)

APPR-1 Research and Development Program. Design Analysis for Flow and Temperature Measurement Program, Task No. 5

From objectives: "To establish, by literature search, analysis and design, the engineering and fabrication requirements for modifying reactor components and developing and installing the necessary instrumentation to carry out a fuel temperature and flow measurement experimental program."
Date: September 26, 1958
Creator: Richards, W. M. S.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary Design: 22,000 SHP Boiling Water Reactor Marine Propulsion Plant for a Commercial Tanker (open access)

Preliminary Design: 22,000 SHP Boiling Water Reactor Marine Propulsion Plant for a Commercial Tanker

From abstract: "A preliminary design is presented for a boiling water reactor power plant for a propulsion of a 22,000 SHP commercial tanker."
Date: December 1, 1958
Creator: U.S. Atomic Energy Commission
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Degassing Sparger Plate Screening Tests (open access)

Degassing Sparger Plate Screening Tests

Results of tests to remove fission gases, xenon and krypton, formed during the operation of a nuclear reactor.
Date: September 1958
Creator: Starkweather, D. C.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Liquid Metal Fuel Reactor: Research and Development Program (open access)

Liquid Metal Fuel Reactor: Research and Development Program

Work required, proposed schedule, and an estimate of the costs for complete program to build first LMFR power plant.
Date: June 1958
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Neutron Physics Division Annual Progress Report, September 1, 1958 (open access)

Neutron Physics Division Annual Progress Report, September 1, 1958

Report containing a series of reports from members of the Oak Ridge National Laboratory's Neutron Physics Division.
Date: February 15, 1958
Creator: Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Neutron Physics Division.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Homogeneous Reactor Project Quarterly Progress Report: November 1957-January 1958 (open access)

Homogeneous Reactor Project Quarterly Progress Report: November 1957-January 1958

Report documenting the ongoing research and developments of the Oak Ridge National Laboratory's Homogeneous Reactor Project.
Date: February 15, 1958
Creator: Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Pathfinder Atomic Power Plant Technical Progress Report for April 1, 1958 - June 30, 1958 (open access)

Pathfinder Atomic Power Plant Technical Progress Report for April 1, 1958 - June 30, 1958

Pathfinder atomic power plant progress report.
Date: March 31, 1958
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Radium and Mesothorium Poisoning and Dosimetry and Instrumentation Techniques in Applied Radioactivity (open access)

Radium and Mesothorium Poisoning and Dosimetry and Instrumentation Techniques in Applied Radioactivity

A study on radium and mesothorium poisoning and dosimetry and instrumentation techniques in applied radioactivity.
Date: May 1958
Creator: Evans, Robley D.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Engineering Study on Underground Construction of Nuclear Power Reactors (open access)

Engineering Study on Underground Construction of Nuclear Power Reactors

Engineering study on underground construction of nuclear power reactors.
Date: April 15, 1958
Creator: Beck, Christian
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Nuclear Chemical Research, Radiochemical Separations and Activation Analysis: Progress Report 7, November 1957 - October 1958 (open access)

Nuclear Chemical Research, Radiochemical Separations and Activation Analysis: Progress Report 7, November 1957 - October 1958

Progress report discussing projects and work completed by the University of Michigan Department of Chemistry 1957-1958.
Date: November 1, 1958
Creator: Meinke, W. W.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Liquid Metal Fuel Reactor Experiment, Quarterly Technical Report: April 1958 - June 1958 (open access)

Liquid Metal Fuel Reactor Experiment, Quarterly Technical Report: April 1958 - June 1958

Quarterly technical report discussing progress and activities of the Liquid Metal Fuel Reactor Experiment.
Date: April 1958
Creator: Babcock & Wilcox Company
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Liquid Metal Fuel Reactor Experiment Quarterly Technical Report: July - September 1958 (open access)

Liquid Metal Fuel Reactor Experiment Quarterly Technical Report: July - September 1958

Report containing research and development undertaken regarding the Liquid Metal Fuel Reactor Experiment.
Date: October 1958
Creator: Babcock & Wilcox Company
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library