"An investigation has been made at large scale of the characteristics of highly swept wings. Data were obtained at several angles of sideslip on wings having angles of sweep of plus or minus 45 degrees, plus or minus 30 degrees, and 0 degrees. The airfoil sections of the wings varied from approximately NACA 0015 at the root to NACA 23009 at the tip. Each wing was investigated with flaps under flection, partial-span split flaps deflected 60 degrees, full-span split flaps defected 60 degrees and split-flap-type ailerons deflected plus or minus 15 degrees" (p. 1).

"Flight tests have been made with a P-51D airplane to determine the effect of chordwise vanes on the amplitude of tail buffeting. The tests made during abrupt pull-ups to the buffeting boundary included strain measurements on wing and tail and tuft studies over the wing. The results indicate that the vanes tested have no appreciable effect on the amplitude of tail buffeting" (p. 1).

Report presenting the application of simple sampling procedures to gust data obtained from P-61 thunderstorm flights in Orlando, Florida. The results demonstrated that the observed values of maximum effective gust velocities tend to be functions of the record distance of cloud survey.

Report presenting a study of the characteristics of a large-scale triangular wing to include the effects of section modifications. The wing in this report is the same as the one in the previous report but features various degrees of rounding of the wing leading edge and wing maximum thickness rather than having sharp edges. Results regarding the effects of airfoil section modifications, visible trailing vortices, and surveys in the extended chord plane are provided.

Report presenting airspeed and altitude data obtained from Lockheed Constellation airplanes flying between New York and San Francisco during May and June of 1946 in order to determine the probability of reaching or exceeding given values of airspeed and Mach number. Analysis indicated that the total probability of exceeding the placard "never extend" speed depends primarily on the probability of exceeding this speed in descent. The probability of exceeding the critical Mach number is very negligible.

From Introduction: "Experimental investigations (reference 1) have shown that in some cases the thrust can be more than doubled by means of tail-pipe burning. A comparison is made of a standard turbojet engine, whose thrust is augmented by tail-pipe burning, and a ram-jet engine. The performance characteristics for the ram-jet engine were computed entirely from theoretical considerations and on the assumption that the burner-inlet velocity was constant."

Report presenting the results of an experimental investigation to determine the downwash in the region of the trailing vortex behind a trapezoidal-wing tip in a supersonic stream. Results regarding the downwash at spanwise stations, downwash at chordwise stations, and wake survey are provided.

Report presenting an investigation of a model of a tailless airplane in a high speed tunnel at a range of Mach numbers. Results are compared to those obtained from a sting-mounted model tested in the same tunnel and a semispan model tested with the wing-flow method. Information regarding basic aerodynamic characteristics, spoiler controls, lift characteristics, drag characteristics, pitching moment at zero lift, and stability and control is provided.

Report presenting testing of the low-speed aerodynamic characteristics in yaw of a 42 degree sweptback wing of circular-arc airfoil sections in the pressure tunnel. The wing had an aspect ratio of 3.94, taper ratio of 0.625, and no dihedral or twist. Results regarding lateral-stability parameters of plain wing, effect of wing flaps on lateral-stability parameters, effect of fuselage on lateral-stability parameters, a comparison with the NACA 64(sub 1)-112 wing, characteristics in the extended yaw range, and airflow characteristics in the region of a vertical tail are provided.

Report presenting a low-speed investigation to determine the effectiveness of a conventional aileron and various spanwise spoiler arrangements on a 42 degree sweptback wing. The rolling-moment characteristics of the aileron and the spoilers, as well as the aileron hinge-moment, normal-force, and balance-chamber pressure characteristics were determined for a plain wing and a wing equipped with several high-lift and stall-control devices.

From Introduction: "In this report, altitude, airplane velocity, exhaust-nozzle area, and turbine-inlet temperature were chosen and corresponding engine speed, fuel flow, and throttle pressure ratio were found. A detailed discussion of the engine analysis and the calculations used are presented in Appendix A. The derivations of the principal equations used are presented in appendix B."

Report presenting an investigation of the distribution of pressure at zero lift over the surface of a swept airfoil of biconvex section. The measured pressures are compare with theoretical values calculated from thin-airfoil theory. Results regarding pressure distributions, drag, and boundary-layer studies are provided.

Memorandum presenting a bibliography of unclassified aircraft fire literature consisting of reports from a 20-year period ending January 1, 1949. The reports are separated into the following categories: aircraft fire accidents and statistics, combustibles, ignition sources, fire protection, fire prevention, fire resistance of materials, fire detecting, fire extinguishing, and passenger protection or rescue.

Report presenting an investigation of the surface pressures of the outer and inner surface of the bubble-type canopy in order to determine their load requirements. Testing was performed on a Grumman F8F-1 airplane. The forces on the canopy was found to be the highest when the airplane is operating at high speed with the canopy closed.

Report discussing the aerodynamic characteristics of three sets of blades over as wide a range of operating conditions as possible. One set of blades was conventional, one had blades that embodied sweep, and one was a nonswept set with thinner blade sections. The sweptback blades were found to be generally inferior to the straight blades, but the Mach numbers tested were not high enough to include speeds that might benefit from sweepback.

Heat-transfer data from supersonic wind-tunnel tests of a heated 20 degree cone are compared with theoretical results obtained by the method for determining the convective heat transfer in laminar boundary layers in a compressible fluid developed by Hantzche and Wendt and with the method presented in NACA TN No. 1300. The experimental data are also compared with the results obtained by Eber at the Kochel Laboratory in Germany and it is found that Eber's results correspond to those obtained with a turbulent boundary layer on the cone. The results provide a qualitative verification of the effect of heat transfer on laminar boundary-layer stability that has been predicted theoretically by Lees in NACA TN No. 1360.

Report discussing the aerodynamic effects of length-beam ratios 20 and 30 as compared to length-beam ratios from 6 to 15. There was slightly more longitudinal stability and slightly less directional stability than in the lower ratios and not much change in the minimum drag coefficient.

Memorandum presenting a discussion of inlets with a circular cross section and a central body designed for high Mach numbers. The optimum proportion between external and internal supersonic compression is discussed in relation to the external drag and the maximum pressure recovery. Results and analysis regarding the maximum pressure recovery as a function of the cowling position parameter, the effect of the cone angle parameter on the maximum pressure recovery obtained, the highest pressure recovery obtained as a function of the central-body-diameter parameter, the maximum pressure recovery as a function of Mach number, and optical observations of the flow phenomena about the inlets are provided.

Report presenting an investigation of the mechanism of interaction of compression shock with boundary layer. Shockless pressure distributions at supercritical Mach numbers were found to be accounted for by a marked thickening of the boundary layer for some distance ahead of a shock wave.

"The errors involved in using the perfect-gas law pv = RT and the assumption of constant heat capacities are evaluated. The basic equations of gas flows taking into account these phenomena separately and at the same time are presented" (p. 1).

Report presenting an investigation of the damping-in-roll characteristics of a 35 degree sweptback wing, with and without vertical fins, through a range of Mach numbers in the high speed 7- by 10-foot tunnel utilizing a free-to-roll technique. The damping-in-roll coefficient increased in magnitude with Mach number in the manner indicated by theory and generally was found to increase in magnitude with angle of attack over the range tested.

Report presenting an analysis of the dynamic-lateral-stability characteristics of the Bell X-2 airplane as affected by variations in mass, aerodynamic, and dimensional parameters by means of calculations of the period and rate of damping of the lateral oscillation. Results regarding the airplane with flaps and gear retracted, airplane with flaps and gear lowered, and effects of assumed modifications to the airplane are provided.

Report presenting an investigation of a family of turbine-rotor-blade designs based on one-dimensional-flow theory and incorporating systematic changes in design variables. They were designed for 40-percent reaction and a total-to-static pressure ratio of 4.00 based on the assumption of constant static pressure along the radius and one-dimensional-flow theory for the design of the rotor-blade passages.

Report regarding the results of an investigation at high Reynolds numbers and low Mach numbers in the full-scale tunnel to determine the effect of leading-edge high-lift devices and split flaps on the maximum-lift and lateral characteristics of a rectangular wing of aspect ratio 3.4 with circular-arc airfoil section. Results regarding the maximum lift and stalling characteristics on the basic wing, effect of split-flap deflection, effect of leading-edge high-lift devices, and lateral characteristics with the flaps are provided.