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Greensheet (Dallas, Tex.), Vol. 29, No. 135, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 24, 2005 (open access)

Greensheet (Dallas, Tex.), Vol. 29, No. 135, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 24, 2005

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: August 24, 2005
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Mannford Eagle (Mannford, Okla.), Vol. 23, No. 69, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 24, 2005 (open access)

Mannford Eagle (Mannford, Okla.), Vol. 23, No. 69, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 24, 2005

Weekly newspaper from Mannford, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 24, 2005
Creator: Retherford, Mary J.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Cherokeean Herald (Rusk, Tex.), Vol. 156, No. 27, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 24, 2005 (open access)

Cherokeean Herald (Rusk, Tex.), Vol. 156, No. 27, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 24, 2005

Weekly newspaper from Rusk, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: August 24, 2005
Creator: Whitehead, Marie
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Restrictions on the Acceptance of “Officially Connected” Travel Expenses From Private Sources Under House and Senate Ethics Rules (open access)

Restrictions on the Acceptance of “Officially Connected” Travel Expenses From Private Sources Under House and Senate Ethics Rules

None
Date: August 24, 2005
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 36, No. 341, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 24, 2005 (open access)

Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 36, No. 341, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 24, 2005

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: August 24, 2005
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Development of 6061-Aluminum Windows for the MICE Liquid Absorber (open access)

The Development of 6061-Aluminum Windows for the MICE Liquid Absorber

The thin windows for the Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) liquid Absorber will be fabricated from 6061-T6-aluminum. The absorber and vacuum vessel thin windows are 300-mm in diameter and are 180 mm thick at the center. The windows are designed for an internal burst pressure of 0.68 MPa (100 psig) when warm. The MICE experiment design calls for changeable windows on the absorber, so a bolted window design was adopted. Welded windows offer some potential advantages over bolted windows when they are on the absorber itself. This report describes the bolted window and its seal. This report also describes an alternate window that is welded directly to the absorber body. The welded window design presented permits the weld to be ground off and re-welded. This report presents a thermal FEA analysis of the window seal-weld, while the window is being welded. Finally, the results of a test of a welded-window are presented.
Date: August 24, 2005
Creator: Lau, W.; Yang, S. Q.; Green, M. A.; Ishimoto, S. & Swanson, J.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of cerium incorporation into zirconia on the activity ofCu/ZrO2 for methanol synthesis via CO hydrogenation (open access)

Effect of cerium incorporation into zirconia on the activity ofCu/ZrO2 for methanol synthesis via CO hydrogenation

The effects of Ce incorporation into ZrO2 on the catalyticperformance of Cu/ZrO2 for the hydrogenation of CO have beeninvestigated. A Ce0.3Zr0.7O2 solid solution was synthesized by forcedhydrolysis at low pH. After calcination at 873 K, XRD and Ramanspectroscopy characterization indicated that the Ce0.3Zr0.7O2 had a t''crystal structure. 1.2 wt percent Cu/Ce0.3Zr0.7O2 exhibited H2consumption peaks at low temperature (<473 K) during H2-TPRindicating a significant fraction (~; 70 percent) of Ce4+ is reduced toCe3+. 1.2 wt percent Cu/Ce0.3Zr0.7O2 is 2.7 times more active formethanol synthesis than 1.2 wt percent Cu/m-ZrO2 at 3.0 MPa attemperatures between 473 and 523 K and exhibits a higher selectivity tomethanol. In-situ infrared spectroscopy shows that, analogous toCu/m-ZrO2, the primary surface species on Cu/Ce0.3Zr0.7O2 during COhydrogenation are formate and methoxide species. A shift in the bandposition of the bridged methoxide species indicated that some of thesegroups were bonded to both Zr4+ and Ce3+ cations. For both catalysts, therate-limiting step for methanol synthesis is the reductive elimination ofmethoxide species. The higher rate of methanol synthesis onCu/Ce0.3Zr0.7O2 relative to Cu/m-ZrO2 was primarily due to a ~; 2.4 timeshigher apparent rate constant, kapp, for methoxide hydrogenation, whichis attributed to the higher surface concentration of H atoms on theformer catalyst. The increased …
Date: August 24, 2005
Creator: Pokrovski, Konstantin A.; Rhodes, Michael D. & Bell, Alexis T.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analyzing Nuclear Fuel Cycles from Isotopic Ratios of Waste Products Applicable to Measurement by Accelerator Mass Spectrometry (open access)

Analyzing Nuclear Fuel Cycles from Isotopic Ratios of Waste Products Applicable to Measurement by Accelerator Mass Spectrometry

An extensive study was conducted to determine isotopic ratios of nuclides in spent fuel that may be utilized to reveal historical characteristics of a nuclear reactor cycle. This forensic information is important to determine the origin of unknown nuclear waste. The distribution of isotopes in waste products provides information about a nuclear fuel cycle, even when the isotopes of uranium and plutonium are removed through chemical processing. Several different reactor cycles of the PWR, BWR, CANDU, and LMFBR were simulated for this work with the ORIGEN-ARP and ORIGEN 2.2 codes. The spent fuel nuclide concentrations of these reactors were analyzed to find the most informative isotopic ratios indicative of irradiation cycle length and reactor design. Special focus was given to long-lived and stable fission products that would be present many years after their creation. For such nuclides, mass spectrometry analysis methods often have better detection limits than classic gamma-ray spectroscopy. The isotopic ratios {sup 151}Sm/{sup 146}Sm, {sup 149}Sm/{sup 146}Sm, and {sup 244}Cm/{sup 246}Cm were found to be good indicators of fuel cycle length and are well suited for analysis by accelerator mass spectroscopy.
Date: August 24, 2005
Creator: Biegalski, S R; Whitney, S M & Buchholz, B
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Assessing the Long-Term System Value of Intermittent Electric Generation Technologies (open access)

Assessing the Long-Term System Value of Intermittent Electric Generation Technologies

This research investigates the economic penetration and system-wide effects of large-scale intermittent technologies in an electric generation system. The research extends the standard screening curve analysis to optimize the penetration and system structure with intermittent technologies. The analysis is based on hour-by-hour electric demands and intermittent generation. A theoretical framework is developed to find an expression for the marginal value of an intermittent technology as a function of the average system marginal cost, the capacity factor of the generator, and the covariance between the generator's hourly production and the hourly system marginal cost. A series of model runs are made examining the penetration of wind and photovoltaic in a simple electric generation system. These illustrate the conclusions in the theoretical analysis and illustrate the effects that large-scale intermittent penetration has on the structure of the generation system. In the long-term, adding intermittent generation to a system allows us to restructure the dispatchable generation capacity to a mix with lower capital cost. It is found that large scale intermittent generation tends to reduce the optimal capacity and production of baseload generators and increase the capacity and production of intermediate generators, although the extent to which this occurs depends strongly on the …
Date: August 24, 2005
Creator: Lamont, A D
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Cooling of a Liquid Absorber using a Small Cooler (open access)

The Cooling of a Liquid Absorber using a Small Cooler

This report discusses the use of small cryogenic coolers for cooling the Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) liquid cryogen absorbers. Since the absorber must be able contain liquid helium as well liquid hydrogen, the characteristics of the available 4.2 K coolers are used here. The issues associated with connecting two-stage coolers to liquid absorbers are discussed. The projected heat flows into an absorber and the cool-down of the absorbers using the cooler are presented. The warm-up of the absorber is discussed. Special hydrogen safety issues that may result from the use of a cooler on the absorbers are also discussed.
Date: August 24, 2005
Creator: Baynham, D. E.; Bradshaw, T. W.; Green, M. A.; Ishimoto, S. & Liggins, N.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Yoakum Herald-Times (Yoakum, Tex.), Vol. 113, No. 34, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 24, 2005 (open access)

Yoakum Herald-Times (Yoakum, Tex.), Vol. 113, No. 34, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 24, 2005

Weekly newspaper from Yoakum, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 24, 2005
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Seminole Sentinel (Seminole, Tex.), Vol. 96, No. 91, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 24, 2005 (open access)

Seminole Sentinel (Seminole, Tex.), Vol. 96, No. 91, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 24, 2005

Semi-weekly newspaper from Seminole, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: August 24, 2005
Creator: Wright, Dustin
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Liquid Metal Bond for Improved Heat Transfer in LWR Fuel Rods (open access)

Liquid Metal Bond for Improved Heat Transfer in LWR Fuel Rods

A liquid metal (LM) consisting of 1/3 weight fraction each of Pb, Sn, and Bi has been proposed as the bonding substance in the pellet-cladding gap in place of He. The LM bond eliminates the large AT over the pre-closure gap which is characteristic of helium-bonded fuel elements. Because the LM does not wet either UO2 or Zircaloy, simply loading fuel pellets into a cladding tube containing LM at atmospheric pressure leaves unfilled regions (voids) in the bond. The HEATING 7.3 heat transfer code indicates that these void spaces lead to local fuel hot spots.
Date: August 24, 2005
Creator: Olander, Donald
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Characteristics of Produced Water Discharged to the Gulf of Mexico Hypoxiczone. (open access)

Characteristics of Produced Water Discharged to the Gulf of Mexico Hypoxiczone.

Each summer, an area of low dissolved oxygen (the hypoxic zone) forms in the shallow nearshore Gulf of Mexico waters from the Mississippi River Delta westward to near the Texas/Louisiana border. Most scientists believe that the leading contributor to the hypoxic zone is input of nutrients (primarily nitrogen and phosphorus compounds) from the Mississippi and Atchafalaya Rivers. The nutrients stimulate growth of phytoplankton. As the phytoplankton subsequently die, they fall to the bottom waters where they are decomposed by microorganisms. The decomposition process consumes oxygen in the bottom waters to create hypoxic conditions. Sources other than the two rivers mentioned above may also contribute significant quantities of oxygen-demanding pollutants. One very visible potential source is the hundreds of offshore oil and gas platforms located within or near the hypoxic zone. Many of these platforms discharge varying volumes of produced water. However, only limited data characterizing oxygen demand and nutrient concentration and loading from offshore produced water discharges have been collected. No comprehensive and coordinated oxygen demand data exist for produced water discharges in the Gulf of Mexico. This report describes the results of a program to sample 50 offshore oil and gas platforms located within the Gulf of Mexico hypoxic …
Date: August 24, 2005
Creator: Veil, J. A.; Kimmell, T. A. & Rechner, A. C.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 84, No. 260, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 24, 2005 (open access)

The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 84, No. 260, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 24, 2005

Daily newspaper from Baytown, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 24, 2005
Creator: Cash, Wanda Garner
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
[Funeral Program for Mary Jane Shields, August 24, 2005] (open access)

[Funeral Program for Mary Jane Shields, August 24, 2005]

Funeral program for Sis. Mary Jane Shields, born July 23, 1936 and died August 19, 2005. The funeral was held Wednesday, August 24, 2005 at Saint Phillip Baptist Church, officiated by Reverend Ronald K. Brown. Funeral arrangements were made through Lewis Funeral Home and she was buried in Fort Sam Houston Cemetery near San Antonio, Texas.
Date: August 24, 2005
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Pamphlet
System: The Portal to Texas History
[Funeral Program for Mary Jane Shields, 2005] (open access)

[Funeral Program for Mary Jane Shields, 2005]

Memorial program for Sis. Mary Jane Shields, born July 23, 1936 and died August 19, 2005. The funeral was held Wednesday, August 24, 2005 at Saint Phillip Baptist Church. Funeral arrangements were made through Lewis Funeral Home and she was buried in Fort Sam Houston Cemetery near San Antonio, Texas.
Date: August 24, 2005
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Pamphlet
System: The Portal to Texas History
[Funeral Program for Winfred Love, August 24, 2005] (open access)

[Funeral Program for Winfred Love, August 24, 2005]

Funeral program for Winfred "Bootney" Love, born June 7, 1929 and died August 20, 2005. The funeral was held Wednesday, August 24, 2005 at Lewis Funeral Home, officiated by Rev. Jesse Grice. Funeral arrangements were made through Lewis Funeral Home and he was buried in Meadowlawn Memorial Park in San Antonio, Texas.
Date: August 24, 2005
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Pamphlet
System: The Portal to Texas History
Federal Voting Systems Standards and Guidelines: Congressional Deliberations (open access)

Federal Voting Systems Standards and Guidelines: Congressional Deliberations

None
Date: August 24, 2005
Creator: Fischer, Eric A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Venezuela: Political Conditions and U.S. Policy (open access)

Venezuela: Political Conditions and U.S. Policy

None
Date: August 24, 2005
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Colony Courier-Leader (The Colony, Tex.), Vol. 24, No. 29, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 24, 2005 (open access)

The Colony Courier-Leader (The Colony, Tex.), Vol. 24, No. 29, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 24, 2005

Weekly newspaper from The Colony, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 24, 2005
Creator: Crimmins, Blaine
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Thomas C. Griffin, August 24, 2005 transcript

Oral History Interview with Thomas C. Griffin, August 24, 2005

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with Thomas C. Griffin. Griffin was commissioned a lieutenant in the Coast Artillery through the Army ROTC program at the University of Alabama in 1939. Griffin served with the 61st Coast Artillery from July 1939 to July 1940, when he became an Aviation Cadet with the Army Air Corps. He was re-commissioned and awarded his Navigator Wings in June 1941. Griffin volunteered for the Doolittle Raid and was the navigator on the ninth B-25 to take off. After bombing their assigned targets in Tokyo, the crew bailed out over China when their aircraft ran out of fuel. Griffin remained in China and served with the 34th Bomb Squadron from April to August 1942, where he flew 1 additional combat mission. He next joined the 438th Bomb Squadron of the 319th Bomb Group, flying the B-26 Marauder, and left for England in September 1942. Griffin flew 19 combat missions in North Africa before being shot down and taken as a prisoner of war of Germany in July 1943. He was placed in Stalag Luft III. He was released in late April 1945, and left active duty the following February. Griffin remained …
Date: August 24, 2005
Creator: Griffin, Thomas C
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
X-ray flux and x-ray burnthrough experiments on reduced-scale targets at the NIF and OMEGA lasers (open access)

X-ray flux and x-ray burnthrough experiments on reduced-scale targets at the NIF and OMEGA lasers

An experimental campaign to maximize radiation drive in small-scale hohlraums has been carried out at the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (Livermore, CA USA) and at the OMEGA laser at the Laboratory for Laser Energetics (Rochester, NY USA). The small-scale hohlraums, laser energy, laser pulse, and diagnostics were similar at both facilities but the geometries were very different. The NIF experiments used on-axis laser beams whereas the OMEGA experiments used 19 beams in three beam cones. In the cases when the lasers coupled well and produced similar radiation drive, images of x-ray burnthrough and laser deposition indicate the pattern of plasma filling is very different.
Date: August 24, 2005
Creator: Schneider, M.; Hinkel, D.; Young, B.; Holder, J.; Langdon, A.; Baldis, H. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Climate Effects of Global Land Cover Change (open access)

Climate Effects of Global Land Cover Change

There are two competing effects of global land cover change on climate: an albedo effect which leads to heating when changing from grass/croplands to forest, and an evapotranspiration effect which tends to produce cooling. It is not clear which effect would dominate in a global land cover change scenario. We have performed coupled land/ocean/atmosphere simulations of global land cover change using the NCAR CAM3 atmospheric general circulation model. We find that replacement of current vegetation by trees on a global basis would lead to a global annual mean warming of 1.6 C, nearly 75% of the warming produced under a doubled CO{sub 2} concentration, while global replacement by grasslands would result in a cooling of 0.4 C. These results suggest that more research is necessary before forest carbon storage should be deployed as a mitigation strategy for global warming. In particular, high latitude forests probably have a net warming effect on the Earth's climate.
Date: August 24, 2005
Creator: Gibbard, S. G.; Caldeira, K.; Bala, G.; Phillips, T. & Wickett, M.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library