Oral History Interview with Arthur Herriford, December 5, 2008 (open access)

Oral History Interview with Arthur Herriford, December 5, 2008

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with Arthur Herriford. Herriford joined the Navy in April of 1940. In July of 1940 he was assigned to the USS Detroit (CL-8). They traveled to Hilo, Hawaii. He completed Fire Control School and worked as a striker for the Fire Control gang. He later became a rangefinder Operator. He describes both of these positions, and life aboard the ship in general. The Detroit was moored at her base with the USS Raleigh (CL-7) and the USS Utah (BB-31/AG-16) in Pearl Harbor on 7 December 1941. He describes what he witnessed that fateful day aboard his ship and those around him. He remained aboard the Detroit until May of 1942. He operated in the Bering Sea during the winter of 1942 and into 1943, after the Japanese had taken over Attu and Kiska. In May of 1943 he was ordered back to the Advanced Fire Control School in Washington, D.C. to complete advanced training. He spent over five years in Navy Technical Service Schools. He served in the Navy for 21 years.
Date: December 5, 2008
Creator: Herriford, Arthur
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Arthur Herriford, December 5, 2008 transcript

Oral History Interview with Arthur Herriford, December 5, 2008

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with Arthur Herriford. Herriford joined the Navy in April of 1940. In July of 1940 he was assigned to the USS Detroit (CL-8). They traveled to Hilo, Hawaii. He completed Fire Control School and worked as a striker for the Fire Control gang. He later became a rangefinder Operator. He describes both of these positions, and life aboard the ship in general. The Detroit was moored at her base with the USS Raleigh (CL-7) and the USS Utah (BB-31/AG-16) in Pearl Harbor on 7 December 1941. He describes what he witnessed that fateful day aboard his ship and those around him. He remained aboard the Detroit until May of 1942. He operated in the Bering Sea during the winter of 1942 and into 1943, after the Japanese had taken over Attu and Kiska. In May of 1943 he was ordered back to the Advanced Fire Control School in Washington, D.C. to complete advanced training. He spent over five years in Navy Technical Service Schools. He served in the Navy for 21 years.
Date: December 5, 2008
Creator: Herriford, Arthur
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with John W. Lee, April 5, 2003 (open access)

Oral History Interview with John W. Lee, April 5, 2003

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with John W. Lee. Lee was born in San Antonio 22 July 1925 into a family of five boys and three girls. He dropped out of school in the tenth grade and joined the Navy in 1942. After attending boot camp in San Diego for six weeks, he went to Pearl Harbor aboard the USS Sperry (AS-12). They sailed to Brisbane, Australia and after the ships arrival he was transferred off the Sperry and was assigned as a dock guard for the Navy docks. He saw the USS Growler (SS-215) with extensive damage as it came into the repair facility. Upon requesting a transfer into the submarine service, he was assigned to the USS Balao (SS-285). He recalls various war patrols and describes being subjected to intense depth charge attacks by a Japanese destroyer. Lee recalls one patrol during which where they sunk a sea-going tug and the Japanese crew refused to be picked up out of the water. During the period he was aboard the Balao, they picked up seven pilots and several crew members. The Balao returned to the United States soon after the Surrender of Japan …
Date: April 5, 2003
Creator: Lee, John W.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Ray Amstutz, April 5, 1997 transcript

Oral History Interview with Ray Amstutz, April 5, 1997

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Ray Amstutz. Amstutz joined the Army Reserve (Student Training Corps) while in college at the University of Tulsa. On May 8, 1943 he was inducted and went to Fort Sill, Oklahoma for processing and then to Camp Maxie, Paris, Texas for three months basic training. The Army sent him back to school at the University of Oklahoma where he finished one semester. From there, he went to Camp Claiborne in Louisiana where they were trained to lay pipelines, maintain and repair engines, construct tanks, maintain pumps, etc. Amstutz's unit was put aboard a train, shipped to Oakland, California and put aboard a Liberty ship which sailed for Milne Bay, New Guinea; this was August/September 1944. He provides a nice description of the environment aboard ship for the 18 days it took to get to New Guinea. From there, they moved to Ora Bay and started unloading their equipment at Buna where major battles had already taken place. In Buna, they went inland, built a little dam on a river, laid suction pipe down into it, set up some pumps, and laid pipeline back to the docks; filling up …
Date: April 5, 1997
Creator: Amstutz, Ray
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History