Availability and Chemical Quality of Water From Surficial Aquifers in Southwest Minnesota (open access)

Availability and Chemical Quality of Water From Surficial Aquifers in Southwest Minnesota

From introduction: The objectives of the study were to (1) determine the areal extent, thickness, and water-yielding capability of aquifers in the surficial deposits, (2) estimate the amount of water in storage in the aquifers, (3) determine the chemical quality of water in the aquifers and, (4) establish observation wells to monitor the effects of ground-water development on water levels and storage in the aquifers.
Date: 1983
Creator: Adolphson, D. G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Water Resources of the Maunabo Valley, Puerto Rico (open access)

Water Resources of the Maunabo Valley, Puerto Rico

Report providing information about the water resources of the Munabo Valley in southeastern Puerto Rico, including the principal source of water, chemical composition, hydraulic conductivities, average transmissivity, and suggestions for water supplementation.
Date: May 1977
Creator: Adolphson, D. G.; Seijo, M. A. & Robison, T. M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Ground Water in the Lajas Valley, Puerto Rico (open access)

Ground Water in the Lajas Valley, Puerto Rico

Abstract: Lajas Valley is plagued with problems of salinity and waterlogging the soils. Use of brackish (500 milligrams per liter) irrigation compounded ground water for the problem until an irrigation-drainage system was constructed in 1955. Lajas is an alluvium-filled limestone highlands. The alluvium, mostly clay and as much 300 feet (90 meters) thick, contains brackish ground water except in the recharge areas located along the foothills...Results from a digital model show that a network of discharge wells could alleviate waterlogging of the soils in the artesian area.
Date: March 1977
Creator: Anderson, Henry R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Geohydrology of the Meadowbrook Artificial-Recharge Site at East Meadow, Nassau County, New York (open access)

Geohydrology of the Meadowbrook Artificial-Recharge Site at East Meadow, Nassau County, New York

Purpose and scope: The Meadowbrook artificial-recharge project, a cooperative effort between the U.S. Geological Survey and the Nassau County Department of Public Works (NCDPW) since 1975, is intended to demonstrate the feasibility of using reclaimed wastewater to replenish and improve the quality of Long Island's ground water. This report presents the results of geologic, hydrologic, and hydrochemical studies that were done at the Meadowbrook artificial-recharge site to define conditions prevailing before the start of recharge operations.
Date: 1983
Creator: Aronson, David A.; Lindner, Juli B. & Katz, Brian G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effects of Ground-Water Development on the Proposed Palmetto Bend Dam and Reservoir in Southeast Texas (open access)

Effects of Ground-Water Development on the Proposed Palmetto Bend Dam and Reservoir in Southeast Texas

Abstract: Ground water continues to discharge into the Navidad and Lavaca Rivers by seepage out-flow even though large amounts of ground water are pumped for irrigation. Although a reduction in streamflow probably has occurred, a complete loss of the low flow of the streams by infiltration to a lowered water table seems remote. The large ground-water withdrawals will continue to cause land-surface subsidence, which will range from 0.012 foot to more than 0.026 foot per year. A minimum of about 0.013 to 0.015 foot of annual subsidence at the upper ends of the proposed reservoir and a maximum of about 0.019 foot near the dam site can be expected. Structural failures of manmade features have not occurred from the subsidence, but regional changes in the land slope have occurred and will continue . Numerous fault traces have been mapped in the area, but most of the faults are inactive. If movement along the fault planes should occur, the vertical displacement probably will not exceed the total subsidence.
Date: May 1973
Creator: Baker, E. T., Jr. & Follett, C. R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Stream Reconnaissance for Nutrients and Other Water-Quality Parameters, Greater Pittsburgh Region, Pennsylvania (open access)

Stream Reconnaissance for Nutrients and Other Water-Quality Parameters, Greater Pittsburgh Region, Pennsylvania

Abstract: Eighty-five stream sites in and near the six-county Greater Pittsburgh Region were sampled in mid-June 1971 and again in mid-October 1972. Concentrations of inorganic nitrogen, organic carbon, or phosphorus were high enough to indicate potential problems at about a quarter of the sampling sites. Temperature, dissolved oxygen, and pH values indicated a generally favorable capacity for recovery from degradation, although a number of streams east of the Allegheny and Monongahela Rivers are marginal or lacking. Regionally, sulfate is the dominant ion and was observed in concentrations of 40 milligrams per liter or more at 90 percent of the sites. Bicarbonate exceeded 100 milligrams per liter at 22 sites. A moderate to high degree of mineralization is indicated by conductance readings of more than 500 micromhos per centimeter at half of the sampling sites.
Date: February 1975
Creator: Beall, Robert M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary Report of the Geohydrology Near Cypress Creek and Richton Salt Domes, Perry County, Mississippi (open access)

Preliminary Report of the Geohydrology Near Cypress Creek and Richton Salt Domes, Perry County, Mississippi

From purpose and scope: This report describes geohydrologic conditions in the Mississippi salt-dome basin in the area of the Cypress Creek and Richton salt domes. It incorporates data from the area characterization investigations in Mississippi and provides a foundation of technical information for subsequent, more detailed hydrologic investigations.
Date: 1983
Creator: Bently, C. B.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effects of a Cattle Feedlot on Ground-Water Quality in the South Platte River Valley Near Greeley, Colorado (open access)

Effects of a Cattle Feedlot on Ground-Water Quality in the South Platte River Valley Near Greeley, Colorado

This report presents changes in water quality in an alluvial aquifer near Greeley, Colorado. It contains maps, graphs, and tables.
Date: 1981
Creator: Borman, R. G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hydrology and Subsidence Potential of Proposed Coal-Lease Tracts in Delta County, Colorado (open access)

Hydrology and Subsidence Potential of Proposed Coal-Lease Tracts in Delta County, Colorado

From purpose and objectives: The purpose of this report is to summarize the hydrologic investigation. The study objective was to provide data and a limited interpretation of surface- and ground-water flow systems.
Date: 1983
Creator: Brooks, Tom
System: The UNT Digital Library
Water Resources and Data-Network Assessment of the Manasota Basin, Manatee and Sarasota Counties, Florida (open access)

Water Resources and Data-Network Assessment of the Manasota Basin, Manatee and Sarasota Counties, Florida

This report presents an assessment of water resources and data-network of the Manasota Basin located in Manatee and Sarasota counties in Florida.
Date: November 1982
Creator: Brown, David P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Water Resources of Manatee County, Florida (open access)

Water Resources of Manatee County, Florida

From introduction: The purpose of this report is (1) to describe the geology, hydrology, and quality of water of Manatee County and (2) to evaluate the availability of surface and ground water for development. The report provides Manatee County, the Southwest Florida Water Management District, and the Florida Department of Natural Resources with a data base and an evaluation of the water resources of the area so that water-quality and water-resource problems and water-management and regulatory needs can be adequately defined and documented.
Date: March 1983
Creator: Brown, David P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Artificial-Recharge Experiments and Operations on the Southern High Plains of Texas and New Mexico (open access)

Artificial-Recharge Experiments and Operations on the Southern High Plains of Texas and New Mexico

Abstract: Experiments using highly turbid water from playa lakes for injection into the Ogallala Formation have resulted in greatly decreased yield of the recharge wells. Recharge of ground or surface water of good quality has indicated, however, that injection through wells in an effective method of recharging the aquifer. Water that is slightly turbid can be successfully injected for a period of time, but generally results in constantly declining yields and capacity for recharge. Redevelopment through pumping and surging significantly prolongs the life of recharge wells under some conditions. Surface spreading is little practiced on the High Plains, but locally may be a feasible means of artificial recharge.
Date: May 1973
Creator: Brown, Richmond F. & Signor, Donald C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hydrologic Appraisal of the Water Resources of the Homer-Preble Valley, New York (open access)

Hydrologic Appraisal of the Water Resources of the Homer-Preble Valley, New York

This report appraises water resources in Homer-Preble valley in central New York and judges that despite an expected rise in residential development, the glacial-outwash aquifer can still operate as the site's main source of water without seriously reduce water quality or quantity. It contains maps, graphs, and tables.
Date: 1978
Creator: Buller, William
System: The UNT Digital Library
Quality and Movement of Ground Water in Otter Creek-Dry Creek Basin, Cortland County, New York (open access)

Quality and Movement of Ground Water in Otter Creek-Dry Creek Basin, Cortland County, New York

Report and geographical survey. This report investigates the "steady increase in the chloride and nitrate content of the water" within a glacial aquifer in the Cortland area. Includes several maps and figures.
Date: 1978
Creator: Buller, William; Nichols, W. J. & Harsh, J. F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Ground Water in Carbonate Rocks and Regolith in the Fairview Area, Tennessee (open access)

Ground Water in Carbonate Rocks and Regolith in the Fairview Area, Tennessee

From abstract: Fourteen test wells drilled in the Fairview area, Tennessee, produce from 3 to 100 gallons per minute and have an average yield of 32 gallons per minute; yields were measured while blowing water from the wells with compressed air. In comparison, the average yield of 134 supply wells reported by drillers is 13 gallons per minute. Specific capacities for three of the test wells ranged from 0.3 to 0.6 gallons per minute per foot of drawdown after 8 hours of pumping at 20 to 47 gallons per minute. Two test wells had specific capacities of 1.1 and 0.4 gallons per minute per foot of drawdown after 72 hours of pumping at 55 and 43 gallons per minute.
Date: 1983
Creator: Burchett, Charles R.; Zurawaski, Ann; Sparkes, Ann K. & Hollyday, Este F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Major Geochemical Processes Related to the Hydrology of the Madison Aquifer System and Associated Rocks in Parts of Montana, South Dakota, and Wyoming (open access)

Major Geochemical Processes Related to the Hydrology of the Madison Aquifer System and Associated Rocks in Parts of Montana, South Dakota, and Wyoming

From introduction: The overall purpose of this study were twofold: (1) To determine where greatest yielding wells at shallowest depths would produce water of suitable quality for municipal and industrial supplies; and (2) to determine regional effects of additional water development on the hydrologic system.
Date: 1983
Creator: Busby, John F.; Lee, Roger W. & Hanshaw, Bruce B.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Appraisal of Water Resources in the Hackensack River Basin, New Jersey (open access)

Appraisal of Water Resources in the Hackensack River Basin, New Jersey

From introduction: The purpose of the study was to assemble data on the occurrence, movement, availability and chemical quality of ground water in the Hackensack River basin in Bergen and Hudson Counties, New Jersey; to evaluate and interpret the data; and to make the results available to the public.
Date: June 1976
Creator: Carswell, L. D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Summary of Geology and Ground-Water Resources of Passaic County, New Jersey (open access)

Summary of Geology and Ground-Water Resources of Passaic County, New Jersey

From introduction: This is one of a series of County ground-water reports authorized by the Water Supply Act of 1958 and its companion Water Bond Act. These reports present assembled data and interpretation on the availability, occurrence, movement, and chemical quality of ground water in New Jersey.
Date: June 1976
Creator: Carswell, L. D. & Rooney, J. G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Quality of Ground Water in Routt County, Northwestern Colorado (open access)

Quality of Ground Water in Routt County, Northwestern Colorado

From abstract: This report uses chemical and bacteriological data to "describe the quality of water from selected geologic units in Routt County, Colorado.
Date: 1981
Creator: Covay, Kenneth J. & Tobin, Robert L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hydrologic Characteristics and Possible Effects of Surface Mining in the Northwestern Part of West Branch Antelope Creek Basin, Mercer County, North Dakota (open access)

Hydrologic Characteristics and Possible Effects of Surface Mining in the Northwestern Part of West Branch Antelope Creek Basin, Mercer County, North Dakota

From introduction: The specific objectives of the study were to: (1) Determine the premining hydrologic and geochemical conditions in the 28 mi2 area; (2) provide a premining data base from which to measure the magnitude of change in the hydrologic system due to coal mining; and (3) determine the probable effects of mining on the water resources in the area.
Date: December 1981
Creator: Crawley, Mark E. & Emerson, Douglas G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hydrology of Coal-Resource Areas in the Southern Wasatch Plateau, Central Utah (open access)

Hydrology of Coal-Resource Areas in the Southern Wasatch Plateau, Central Utah

From purpose and scope: The hydrology of coal-resource areas in the southern Wasatch Plateau in central Utah (fig. 1) was studied by the U.S. Geological Survey in cooperation with the U.S. Bureau of Land Management. The study area contains large coal reserves, and much of the area was unleased for mining in 1980. In general, study objectives were to define the surface- and ground-water hydrology and to predict, where possible, the effects of coal mining on the hydrologic system. Watersheds and aquifers that were the sole source of supply for public use were to be identified. The objectives were designed to provide the hydrologic information needed by the U.S. Bureau of Land Management to make sound decisions concerning the leasing of Federal lands for coal mining.
Date: 1983
Creator: Danielson, Terence W. & Sylla, Dean A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Geology of the "20-Foot" Clay and Gardiners Clay in Southern Nassau and Southwestern Suffolk Counties, Long Island, New York (open access)

Geology of the "20-Foot" Clay and Gardiners Clay in Southern Nassau and Southwestern Suffolk Counties, Long Island, New York

Purpose and scope: This report depicts in detail the areal extent, altitude, thickness, and lithology of the "20-foot" clay and Gardiners Clay (the two thickest and most extensive near-surface confining layers in the area) and redefines the surface of the geologic units that directly underlie these clay units at various locations--the Matawan Group-Magothy Formation, undifferentiated, the Monmouth Group, and the Jameco Gravel.
Date: 1983
Creator: Doriski, Thomas P. & Wilde-Katz, Franceska
System: The UNT Digital Library
Distribution of Nitrate in Ground Water Redlands, California (open access)

Distribution of Nitrate in Ground Water Redlands, California

Report and geographical survey. This report examines the distribution of nitrates in the Redland area's ground water and concludes that this distribution depends primarily upon depth below the water table and areal location. Includes several maps and figures.
Date: March 1977
Creator: Eccles, Lawrence A. & Bradford, Wesley L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Base Flow and Ground Water in Upper Sweetwater Valley, Tennessee (open access)

Base Flow and Ground Water in Upper Sweetwater Valley, Tennessee

From introduction: This report is the third in a series by the U.S. Geological Survey whose aim is to gain better knowledge of ground-water flow and ground-water-surface-water relations in the folded and faulted Valley and Ridge province of Tennessee.
Date: 1983
Creator: Evaldi, R. D. & Lewis, J. G.
System: The UNT Digital Library