Resource Type

Oral History Interview with J. C. Alston, December 6, 2003 transcript

Oral History Interview with J. C. Alston, December 6, 2003

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with J.C. Alston. Alston joined the Navy in August, 1941. He eventually reported aboard the USS California (BB-44) and served in the number 2 turret. Alston describes being present aboard the California when the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor. Afterwards, Alston stayed with the California repairing and refurbishing her. Alston was aboard for the in Leyte invasion in the Philippines and describes watching some of the action at Iwo Jima. Alston also speaks about life aboard the California during the war.
Date: December 6, 2003
Creator: Alston, J. C.
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Thomas Alt, August 24, 2004 transcript

Oral History Interview with Thomas Alt, August 24, 2004

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with Thomas Alt. Alt joined the Aviation Cadet Corps in June of 1942 at the age of 17. By January of 1943, once he turned 18, he was called up for training. In mid-1943 he traveled to Pearl Harbor, and completed Fire Fighting School with the Navy while on the island. In mid-1944 Alt was assigned to the USS Sea Cat (SS-399). He worked as Military Police on night shifts and guard duty in the brig. They traveled to Saipan and the South China Sea where the Sea Cat operated in a wolf pack. He landed on Saipan 7 July 7, as the battle was coming to an end. He served with a firefighting crew on the beach for pilots making emergency or crash landings. Alt remained on Saipan through early 1945. He was stationed on Tinian in July, and recalls when the Enola Gay landed. He returned to the US and was discharged in March of 1945.
Date: August 24, 2004
Creator: Alt, Thomas
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Arlos L. Awalt, May 29, 2007 transcript

Oral History Interview with Arlos L. Awalt, May 29, 2007

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Arlos L. Awalt. He was born in Brady, Texas, drafted into the Army, and inducted at Ft. Sam Houston, in San Antonio. After basic training at Camp Wolters in Mineral Wells, Texas, he took a troop train to New York Harbor and boarded the Louis S. Pasteur to Southhampton, England where he was assigned to the 106th Infantry Division, 424 Regiment, in the 81mm mortars in H Company, a heavy weapons company. They went right into the Battle of the Bulge where he suffered frost bite and pneumonia. Later assignments included the following: the occupation army in charge of prisoner of war camps interviewing POWs and displaced persons, serving at General Eisenhower's headquarters building in a little red schoolhouse in Rheims, France (where peace was later signed), in the Grand Hotel in Bad Nauheim, Germany where General Patton was officed, and in Renea Lanay, France. He served 22 months in the Army, 19 overseas - returning as a corporal. He received the Bronze Star, the Combat Infantryman's Badge, and two medals from the Belgian government.
Date: May 29, 2007
Creator: Awalt, Arlos L. (Curly)
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Lloyd Bailey, March 6, 2015 transcript

Oral History Interview with Lloyd Bailey, March 6, 2015

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Lloyd Bailey. Bailey was born in Kansas City, Missouri on 16 February 1922 and graduated from high school in Waco, Texas in 1940. After attending Texas A&M for one year, he enlisted in the Army. He went to Camp Wolters in Mineral Wells, Texas for basic training. While there, he was recruited by Federal Bureau of Investigation agents to participate in an internal security program. Following basic entered the Corps of Engineers Officer Candidate School at Fort Belvoir, Virginia. On 2 February 1943 he was commissioned a second lieutenant and assigned to the 386th Engineer Battalion, an African American unit stationed at Camp Sutton, North Carolina. In 1943, the battalion boarded the SS Louis Pasteur and sailed to Casablanca where they cleaned up the dock area to facilitate unloading cargo. He tells of the unit traveling by rail to Iran. Soon after arriving in Iran the battalion sailed to Naples, Italy. His platoon was sent to Anzio and assigned the task of removing land mines. Three of his men were lost while doing this job. He was assigned to oversee the construction of the largest Butler Building ever …
Date: March 6, 2015
Creator: Bailey, Lloyd
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Bern Ballard, November 17, 2011 transcript

Oral History Interview with Bern Ballard, November 17, 2011

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Bern Ballard. Ballard joined the Army National Guard in November 1940 at Camp Mabry. He served as a truck driver in the Austin and San Antonio area and describes how he was injured during the Louisiana Maneuvers. Ballard describes driving a truck with the 36th Infantry Division in North Africa and Italy. He details having to pick up dead soldiers near the front and drive them back to cemeteries. Ballard describes taking part in the invasion of Southern France and his transfer to the 78th Division and reassignment as an infantryman. He discusses how he was wounded by mortar fire in the Hurtgen Forest and how he was treated. Ballard describes the combat conditions, in particular the cold and lack of food. He accepted the surrender of German soldiers at the end of the war. Ballard was discharged in July 1945.
Date: November 17, 2011
Creator: Ballard, Bern
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Matthew Fry, November 15, 2019 transcript

Oral History Interview with Matthew Fry, November 15, 2019

Audio interview with Dr. Matthew Fry, a UNT professor, expert on environmental issues, and active member of the Denton Drilling Awareness Group (DAG). He discusses context for the Denton fracking ban and talks about the various articles that he's written about environmentalism and effects of fracking.
Date: November 15, 2019
Creator: Binkiewicz, Kyle
System: The UNT Digital Library
Oral History Interview with Blueford Hancock, Unknown Date transcript

Oral History Interview with Blueford Hancock, Unknown Date

Interview with Blueford Hancock, discussing his life experiences and viewpoints.
Date: unknown
Creator: Blueford Hancock
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Oral History Interview with Robert Bookbinder, January 16, 2014 transcript

Oral History Interview with Robert Bookbinder, January 16, 2014

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with Robert Bookbinder. Bookbinder was in ROTC at the University of Kentucky when the war started and was called to active duty in the Army in April, 1943 and trained at Camp Wolters, Texas before getting his commission at Fort Benning on October, 1944. He was assigned to the 86th Infantry Division and went to Europe with them. After fighting in Europe, his division went to the Philippines for occupation duty.
Date: January 16, 2014
Creator: Bookbinder, Robert
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Roy Burger, February 4, 2009 transcript

Oral History Interview with Roy Burger, February 4, 2009

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with Roy Burger. Burger was drafted into the Army in May of 1942. He served with the 101st Airborne Division, 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment in a mortar platoon. He provides some details of basic training and volunteering for the parachute troops. In the spring of 1944 he traveled to England. On 6 June 1944 Burger made his first combat jump at midnight into Normandy, France. In September of 1944 his second jump was into Holland during Operation MARKET GARDEN. They were given orders to head to Bastogne, Belgium, where they defeated a German patrol surrounding their group. Burger was discharged in 1945 and awarded 3 Battle Stars.
Date: February 4, 2009
Creator: Burger, Roy
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Henry Castle, February 21, 2001 transcript

Oral History Interview with Henry Castle, February 21, 2001

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Henry Castle. He was born in Abilene, Texas in 1923. He enlisted into the Army Air Corps on December 27, 1942 with orders to Aviation Cadet Flight Training. After extensive training, he was transferred to the Eighth Air Force in England in October 1944. Initially he flew P-47 Thunderbolts escorting B-17s and B-24s and later he flew P-51 Mustangs escorting B-25s and B-26s. He recalls many details of those aircraft and his various missions including dive bomb attacks to support Patton’s armor and infantry in the “Battle of the Bulge.” Castle recalls one crash landing on the English coast upon return from a mission. He describes the first time he shot down an enemy aircraft, a Messerschmitt 109E over Belgium, as well as several instances where he observed American bombers shot out of the sky nearby. He recalls that after the war ended he volunteered for the 9th Air Force as they were setting up the Occupational Air Force of Germany where he was assigned to a Mustang Fighter Group at a well-known Luftwaffe Fighter Air Field near Nuremburg. In late April 1946, he crossed the Atlantic on …
Date: February 21, 2001
Creator: Castle, Henry
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Paul F. Lemmon, August 16, 2002 transcript

Oral History Interview with Paul F. Lemmon, August 16, 2002

Interview with Paul F. Lemmon, a fireman in the US Navy during WWII. He answers questions about his life prior to enlisting and his experience overseas.
Date: August 16, 2002
Creator: Coates, Evan & Lemmon, Paul F.
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Creed Coffee, November 21, 2008 transcript

Oral History Interview with Creed Coffee, November 21, 2008

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with Creed Coffee. Coffee was in the Army ROTC at Texas Technological College, now Texas Tech in Lubbock, in 1941 and 1942. He was in the Corps of Engineers. He was on active duty beginning June of 1943. He completed Officers Candidate School in June of 1944 and commissioned a second lieutenant. He was assigned to the 2nd Battalion, 1327th Engineer General Service Regiment. Coffee served as a platoon leader and worked on a 200-mile section of the Ledo Road, connecting Ledo to Myitkyina in Burma. He was discharged in May of 1946. In November of 1950 he was recalled for the Korean War and served as a captain in the 183rd Engineer Combat Battalion.
Date: November 21, 2008
Creator: Coffee, Creed
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Jean Mathis Lidiak, August 15, 2011 transcript

Oral History Interview with Jean Mathis Lidiak, August 15, 2011

Interview with Jean Mathis Lidiak, a former middle school secretary from Kerrville, Texas. Mrs. Lidiak talks about growing up in Kerrville, her family, and her work at various businesses and the Veterans Administration hospital. She also discusses her husband's education, his service in World War II, and the auto companies he worked at.
Date: August 15, 2011
Creator: Collins, Francelle Robison; Stephens, Louis; Sutton, Jeanne Schumacher & Lidiak, Jean Mathis
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with William Cowden, June 28, 2011 transcript

Oral History Interview with William Cowden, June 28, 2011

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with William Cowden. Cowden joined the Navy in November 1944. He joined the crew of USS LST-1001 as a deck seaman. Cowden describes taking part in the second wave of the invasion of Okinawa and mentions seeing several attacks by kamikaze planes on nearby ships. He describes his battle station on a 40mm anti-aircraft gun and how it operated. Cowden also details his ship being severely damaged during two typhoons. He remained aboard until the ship was decommissioned in 1946 and he left the service a few months later.
Date: June 28, 2011
Creator: Cowden, William
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Ethel Reisberg Schectman, March 24, 2001 transcript

Oral History Interview with Ethel Reisberg Schectman, March 24, 2001

Interview with Ethel Reisberg Schectman regarding her experiences during World War II. She begins by discussing her family background: her parents were Jews born in Poland and emigrated to the United States. Ethel's European aunts, uncles and grandparents all likely died in the Holocaust. As a first grade student, she taught her mother, a Polish immigrant, how to read and write English. She recalls, wartime rationing, Victory Gardens, scrap drives, and antisemitism among her school-aged classmates in Dallas, Texas, and the end of the war.
Date: March 24, 2001
Creator: Cox, Floyd & Schectman, Ethel Reisberg
System: The Portal to Texas History
Crazy Crystals, series B, program 8 transcript

Crazy Crystals, series B, program 8

Radio show sponsored by the Crazy Water Company. This series includes racial and ethnic stereotyping. 0:00 Opening theme and introduction, “Sunshine Special” | 0:38 Mose and Liza dialogue | 3:11 Liza, Bye-Lo | 4:57 Mose, unidentified selection | 6:22 Hal Collins | 8:11 The Texas Cowboy, unidentified selection | 9:57 Testimonial letter, Mrs and Mrs. Dennis Connell, 91 3rd St, Hokendauqua, Pennsylvania | 11:06 Mose, The Rosary | 13:03 Closing announcements, “Sunshine Special.”
Date: 193X
Creator: Crazy Water Company
System: The Portal to Texas History
Crazy Crystals, series B, program 9 transcript

Crazy Crystals, series B, program 9

Radio show sponsored by the Crazy Water Company. This series includes racial and ethnic stereotyping. 0:00 Opening theme and introduction, “Sunshine Special” | 0:39 Picnic scene, fiddle music | 1:18 Dialogue with Lord Frostbottom | 3:01 Liza and Mose, A Good Man Is Hard to Find | 5:27 Mose, St. Louis Blues | 7:47 Announcer; Hal Collins 9:39 Dialogue | 10:25 Texas Cowboy, Cactus Jones | 11:32 Liza breaks character to give own testimonial on Crazy Crystals | 12:48 Mose, Endearing Young Charms | 13:14 Closing announcements, “Sunshine Special.”
Date: 193X
Creator: Crazy Water Company
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Crazy Man, program 1 transcript

The Crazy Man, program 1

Radio show sponsored by the Crazy Water Company. 0:00 Opening theme (Song of the Islands), narrator | 5:38 The Crazy Boys | 7:56 Narrator | 12:56 Advertisement | 13:34 Closing theme (Song of the Islands).
Date: 193X
Creator: Crazy Water Company
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Crazy Man, program 2 transcript

The Crazy Man, program 2

Radio show sponsored by the Crazy Water Company. 0:00 Opening theme (Song of the Islands), narrator | 5:28 The Crazy Boys | 6:48 Narrator | 11:53 Advertisement | 12:42 Closing theme (Song of the Islands).
Date: 193X
Creator: Crazy Water Company
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Crazy Man, program 5 transcript

The Crazy Man, program 5

Radio show sponsored by the Crazy Water Company. 0:00 Opening theme (Song of the Islands), narrator 5:17 The Crazy Boys | 7:14 Narrator | 11:51 Advertisement | 12:39 Closing theme (Song of the Islands).
Date: 193X
Creator: Crazy Water Company
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Crazy Man, program 6 transcript

The Crazy Man, program 6

Radio show sponsored by the Crazy Water Company. 0:00 Opening theme (Song of the Islands), narrator | 6:10 The Crazy Boys | 7:43 Narrator | 12:39 Advertisement | 13:28 Closing theme (Song of the Islands).
Date: 193X
Creator: Crazy Water Company
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Crazy Man, program 7 transcript

The Crazy Man, program 7

Radio show sponsored by the Crazy Water Company. 0:00 Opening theme (Song of the Islands), narrator | 5:34 The Crazy Boys | 7:00 Narrator | 11:39 Advertisement | 12:30 The Crazy Boys | 13:39 Closing theme (Song of the Islands).
Date: 193X
Creator: Crazy Water Company
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Crazy Man, program 8 transcript

The Crazy Man, program 8

Radio show sponsored by the Crazy Water Company. 0:00 Opening theme (Song of the Islands), narrator | 6:19 The Crazy Boys | 8:12 Narrator | 13:04 Advertisement | 13:48 Closing theme (Song of the Islands).
Date: 193X
Creator: Crazy Water Company
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Crazy Man, program 10 transcript

The Crazy Man, program 10

Radio show sponsored by the Crazy Water Company. 0:00 Opening theme (Song of the Islands), narrator | 5:36 The Crazy Boys | 6:41 Narrator | 11:41 Advertisement | 12:32 The Crazy Boys | 13:35 Closing theme (Song of the Islands).
Date: 193X
Creator: Crazy Water Company
System: The Portal to Texas History