Unconventional Oil and Gas Development: Key Environmental and Public Health Requirements (open access)

Unconventional Oil and Gas Development: Key Environmental and Public Health Requirements

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "As with conventional oil and gas development, requirements from eight federal environmental and public health laws apply to unconventional oil and gas development. For example, the Clean Water Act (CWA) regulates discharges of pollutants into surface waters. Among other things, CWA requires oil and gas well site operators to obtain permits for discharges of produced water—which includes fluids used for hydraulic fracturing, as well as water that occurs naturally in oil- or gas-bearing formations—to surface waters. In addition, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) governs the management and disposal of hazardous wastes, among other things. However, key exemptions or limitations in regulatory coverage affect the applicability of six of these environmental and public health laws. For example, CWA also generally regulates stormwater discharges by requiring that facilities associated with industrial and construction activities get permits, but the law and its regulations largely exempt oil and gas well sites. In addition, oil and gas exploration and production wastes are exempt from RCRA hazardous waste requirements based on a regulatory determination made by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in 1988. EPA generally retains its authorities under federal …
Date: September 5, 2012
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
[Project Summary: MAG-PLAN Modification: Gulf of Mexico Data Collection, Streamlining, Testing and Repair of OCS Economic Impact Model] (open access)

[Project Summary: MAG-PLAN Modification: Gulf of Mexico Data Collection, Streamlining, Testing and Repair of OCS Economic Impact Model]

Summary describing the work completed at Eastern Research Group, Inc. for 'MAG-PLAN Modification: Gulf of Mexico Data Collection, Streamlining, Testing and Repair of OCS Economic Impact Model.'. It includes background information on the project funding and sponsorship, goals, methodology, and findings.
Date: December 2012
Creator: Eastern Research Group, Inc.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Inventory and Analysis of Archaeological Site Occurence on the Atlantic Outer Continental Shelf (open access)

Inventory and Analysis of Archaeological Site Occurence on the Atlantic Outer Continental Shelf

The goals of this project were to identify potential areas on the Atlantic OCS where submerged prehistoric sites might be located, and to provide historic context for historic shipwrecks within the Atlantic OCS region.
Date: May 2012
Creator: TRC Environmental Corporation
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Oil Spills in Arctic Waters (open access)

Oil Spills in Arctic Waters

None
Date: November 2012
Creator: United States. Arctic Research Commission.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Good Neighbor Environmental Board Annual Report: 2012 (open access)

Good Neighbor Environmental Board Annual Report: 2012

Annual report of the U.S. Good Neighbor Environmental Board describing the organization's activities, goals, and recommendations for further development along the U.S.-Mexico border region. This report focuses on water supply, water quality, and water treatment.
Date: December 2012
Creator: United States. Good Neighbor Environmental Board.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
[Federal Register: Revisions to the Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Regulation (UCMR 3) for Public Water Systems; Final Rule] (open access)

[Federal Register: Revisions to the Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Regulation (UCMR 3) for Public Water Systems; Final Rule]

Section of the Federal Register related to rules and regulations established by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) as of May 2012. This text addresses the final rule for 40 CFR parts 141 and 142: Revisions to the Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Regulation (UCMR 3) for Public Water Systems.
Date: May 2, 2012
Creator: United States. Office of the Federal Register.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Renewable Energy Sources and Climate Change Mitigation (open access)

Renewable Energy Sources and Climate Change Mitigation

This document offers an exploration done by the Special Report on Renewable Energy Sources and Climate Change Mitigation (SRREN) which impartially assess the scientific literature on the potential role of renewable energy in the mitigation of climate change for policy makers, researchers, and civic society.
Date: 2012
Creator: Edenhofer, Ottmar; Madruga, Ramón Pichs & Sokona, Youba
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Identification of Outer Continental Shelf Renewable Energy Space-Use Conflicts and Analysis of Potential Mitigation Measures (open access)

Identification of Outer Continental Shelf Renewable Energy Space-Use Conflicts and Analysis of Potential Mitigation Measures

A report of a study which identified potential space-use conflicts between OCS renewable energy development and other uses of the ocean environment.
Date: September 2012
Creator: Conway, Flaxen; Hall-Arber, Madeleine; Harte, Michael; Hudgens, Daniel; Murray, Thomas; Pomeroy, Carrie et al.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Long-term Trends in Environmental Parameters along the Louisiana-Mississippi Outer Continental Shelf Using Remote-Sensing Data (open access)

Long-term Trends in Environmental Parameters along the Louisiana-Mississippi Outer Continental Shelf Using Remote-Sensing Data

This is a study on the effects of the Mississippi river on the biogeochemical processes in the Gulf of Mexico.
Date: December 2012
Creator: D'Sa, Eurico J.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Climate Change Indicators in the United States, 2012 (open access)

Climate Change Indicators in the United States, 2012

This report presents twenty six indicators to help readers better understand observed trends related to the causes and effects of climate change. This document updates a report published by the EPA in 2010.
Date: December 2012
Creator: United States. Environmental Protection Agency.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Evaluation of Visual Impact on Cultural Resources/Historic Properties: North Atlantic, Mid-Atlantic, South Atlantic, and Florida Straits, Volume 2: Appendices (open access)

Evaluation of Visual Impact on Cultural Resources/Historic Properties: North Atlantic, Mid-Atlantic, South Atlantic, and Florida Straits, Volume 2: Appendices

A list of appendices for reference to the "Evaluation of Visual Impact on Cultural Resources/Historic Properties: North Atlantic, Mid-Atlantic, South Atlantic, and Florida Straits" study.
Date: March 2012
Creator: Klein, Joel I.; Harris, Matthew D.; Tankersley, W. Matthew; Meyer, Richard; Smith, Greg C. & Chadwick, William J.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effects of Climatic Variability and Change on Forest Ecosystems: A Comprehensive Science Synthesis for the U.S. Forest Sector (open access)

Effects of Climatic Variability and Change on Forest Ecosystems: A Comprehensive Science Synthesis for the U.S. Forest Sector

This report is a scientific assessment of the current condition and likely future condition of forest resources in the United States relative to climatic variability and change. It serves as the U.S. Forest Service forest sector technical report for the National Climate Assessment and includes descriptions of key regional issues and examples of a risk-based framework for assessing climate-change effects.
Date: December 2012
Creator: Vos, James M.; Peterson, David L. & Patel-Weynand, Toral
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Managing the Risks of Extreme Events and Disasters to Advance Climate Change Adaption (open access)

Managing the Risks of Extreme Events and Disasters to Advance Climate Change Adaption

"This report focuses on the relationship between climate change and extreme weather and climate events, the impacts of such events, and the strategies to manage the associated risks."
Date: 2012
Creator: Cambridge University Press
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library