Mineral Wells Index (Mineral Wells, Tex.), Vol. 113, No. 127, Ed. 1 Wednesday, October 31, 2012 (open access)

Mineral Wells Index (Mineral Wells, Tex.), Vol. 113, No. 127, Ed. 1 Wednesday, October 31, 2012

Daily newspaper from Mineral Wells, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: October 31, 2012
Creator: May, David
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Producing Light Oil from a Frozen Reservoir: Reservoir and Fluid Characterization of Umiat Field, National Petroleum Reserve, Alaska (open access)

Producing Light Oil from a Frozen Reservoir: Reservoir and Fluid Characterization of Umiat Field, National Petroleum Reserve, Alaska

Umiat oil field is a light oil in a shallow, frozen reservoir in the Brooks Range foothills of northern Alaska with estimated oil-in-place of over 1 billion barrels. Umiat field was discovered in the 1940’s but was never considered viable because it is shallow, in the permafrost, and far from any transportation infrastructure. The advent of modern drilling and production techniques has made Umiat and similar fields in northern Alaska attractive exploration and production targets. Since 2008 UAF has been working with Renaissance Alaska Inc. and, more recently, Linc Energy, to develop a more robust reservoir model that can be combined with rock and fluid property data to simulate potential production techniques. This work will be used to by Linc Energy as they prepare to drill up to 5 horizontal wells during the 2012-2013 drilling season. This new work identified three potential reservoir horizons within the Cretaceous Nanushuk Formation: the Upper and Lower Grandstand sands, and the overlying Ninuluk sand, with the Lower Grandstand considered the primary target. Seals are provided by thick interlayered shales. Reserve estimates for the Lower Grandstand alone range from 739 million barrels to 2437 million barrels, with an average of 1527 million bbls. Reservoir simulations …
Date: December 31, 2012
Creator: Hanks, Catherine
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Jack County Herald (Jacksboro, Tex.), Vol. 67, No. 14, Ed. 1 Friday, August 31, 2012 (open access)

The Jack County Herald (Jacksboro, Tex.), Vol. 67, No. 14, Ed. 1 Friday, August 31, 2012

Weekly newspaper from Jacksboro, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 31, 2012
Creator: Hudson, Pam
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Olney Enterprise (Olney, Tex.), Vol. 104, No. 13, Ed. 1 Thursday, May 31, 2012 (open access)

The Olney Enterprise (Olney, Tex.), Vol. 104, No. 13, Ed. 1 Thursday, May 31, 2012

Weekly newspaper from Olney, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: May 31, 2012
Creator: Kimbro, Mindi
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Brownwood Bulletin (Brownwood, Tex.), Vol. 112, No. 248, Ed. 1 Tuesday, July 31, 2012 (open access)

Brownwood Bulletin (Brownwood, Tex.), Vol. 112, No. 248, Ed. 1 Tuesday, July 31, 2012

Weekly newspaper from Brownwood, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 31, 2012
Creator: Deason, Gene
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Watershed Protection for Texas Reservoirs: Addressing Sedimentation and Water Quality Risks (open access)

Watershed Protection for Texas Reservoirs: Addressing Sedimentation and Water Quality Risks

Report on a study examining sedimentation in Texas reservoirs. The study identified which reservoirs were most at risk of losing volume and water quality due to sedimentation and looked at regional characteristics which affect sedimentation.
Date: January 31, 2012
Creator: RPS Espey
Object Type: Report
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Paducah Post (Paducah, Tex.), Vol. [106], No. [25], Ed. 1 Tuesday, July 31, 2012 (open access)

The Paducah Post (Paducah, Tex.), Vol. [106], No. [25], Ed. 1 Tuesday, July 31, 2012

Weekly newspaper from Paducah, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 31, 2012
Creator: Taylor, Jimmye C.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Brownwood Bulletin (Brownwood, Tex.), Vol. 112, No. 275, Ed. 1 Friday, August 31, 2012 (open access)

Brownwood Bulletin (Brownwood, Tex.), Vol. 112, No. 275, Ed. 1 Friday, August 31, 2012

Weekly newspaper from Brownwood, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 31, 2012
Creator: Deason, Gene
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Site Characterization for CO{sub 2} Storage from Coal-fired Power Facilities in the Black Warrior Basin of Alabama (open access)

Site Characterization for CO{sub 2} Storage from Coal-fired Power Facilities in the Black Warrior Basin of Alabama

Coal-fired power plants produce large quantities of carbon dioxide. In order to mitigate the greenhouse gas emissions from these power plants, it is necessary to separate and store the carbon dioxide. Saline formations provide a potential sink for carbon dioxide and delineating the capacity of the various known saline formations is a key part of building a storage inventory. As part of this effort, a project was undertaken to access the storage capacity of saline reservoirs in the Black Warrior Basin of Alabama. This basin has been a productive oil and gas reservoir that is well characterized to the west of the two major coal-fired power plants that are north of Birmingham. The saline zones were thought to extend as far east as the Sequatchie Anticline which is just east of the power plants. There is no oil or gas production in the area surrounding the power plants so little is known about the formations in that area. A geologic characterization well was drilled on the Gorgas Power Plant site, which is the farthest west of two power plants in the area. The well was planned to be drilled to approximately 8,000 feet, but drilling was halted at approximately 5,000 …
Date: August 31, 2012
Creator: Clark, Peter; Pashin, Jack; Carlson, Eric; Goodliffe, Andrew; McIntyre-Redden, Marcella; Mann, Steven et al.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Improving the Monitoring, Verification, and Accounting of CO{sub 2} Sequestered in Geologic Systems with Multicomponent Seismic Technology and Rock Physics Modeling (open access)

Improving the Monitoring, Verification, and Accounting of CO{sub 2} Sequestered in Geologic Systems with Multicomponent Seismic Technology and Rock Physics Modeling

Research done in this study showed that P-SV seismic data provide better spatial resolution of geologic targets at our Appalachian Basin study area than do P-P data. This finding is important because the latter data (P-P) are the principal seismic data used to evaluate rock systems considered for CO{sub 2} sequestration. The increase in P-SV{sub 1} resolution over P-P resolution was particularly significant, with P-SV{sub 1} wavelengths being approximately 40-percent shorter than P-P wavelengths. CO{sub 2} sequestration projects across the Appalachian Basin should take advantage of the increased resolution provided by converted-shear seismic modes relative to P-wave seismic data. In addition to S-wave data providing better resolution of geologic targets, we found S-wave images described reservoir heterogeneities that P-P data could not see. Specifically, a channel-like anomaly was imaged in a key porous sandstone interval by P-SV{sub 1} data, and no indication of the feature existed in P-P data. If any stratigraphic unit is considered for CO{sub 2} storage purposes, it is important to know all heterogeneities internal to the unit to understand reservoir compartmentalization. We conclude it is essential that multicomponent seismic data be used to evaluate all potential reservoir targets whenever a CO{sub 2} storage effort is considered, …
Date: December 31, 2012
Creator: Alkan, Engin; DeAngelo, Michael; Hardage, Bob; Sava, Diana; Sullivan, Charlotte & Wagner, Donald
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Cherokeean Herald (Rusk, Tex.), Vol. 163, No. 36, Ed. 1 Wednesday, October 31, 2012 (open access)

Cherokeean Herald (Rusk, Tex.), Vol. 163, No. 36, Ed. 1 Wednesday, October 31, 2012

Weekly newspaper from Rusk, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: October 31, 2012
Creator: Gonzalez, Terrie
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Kerens Tribune (Kerens, Tex.), Vol. 120, No. 35, Ed. 1 Friday, August 31, 2012 (open access)

The Kerens Tribune (Kerens, Tex.), Vol. 120, No. 35, Ed. 1 Friday, August 31, 2012

Weekly newspaper from Kerens, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: August 31, 2012
Creator: Epps, Sam
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Examiner (Navasota, Tex.), Vol. 118, No. 13, Ed. 1 Wednesday, October 31, 2012 (open access)

The Examiner (Navasota, Tex.), Vol. 118, No. 13, Ed. 1 Wednesday, October 31, 2012

Weekly newspaper from Navasota, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: October 31, 2012
Creator: McDonald, Scott
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Subtask 1.8 - Investigation of Improved Conductivity and Proppant Applications in the Bakken Formation (open access)

Subtask 1.8 - Investigation of Improved Conductivity and Proppant Applications in the Bakken Formation

Given the importance of hydraulic fracturing and proppant performance for development of the Bakken and Three Forks Formations within the Williston Basin, a study was conducted to evaluate the key factors that may result in conductivity loss within the reservoirs. Various proppants and reservoir rock cores were exposed to several different fracturing and formation fluids at reservoir conditions. The hardness of the rock cores and the strength of the proppants were evaluated prior to and following fluid exposure. In addition, the conductivity of various proppants, as well as formation embedment and spalling, was evaluated at reservoir temperatures and pressures using actual reservoir rock cores. The results of this work suggest that certain fluids may affect both rock and proppant strength, and therefore, fluid exposure needs to be considered in the field. In addition, conductivity decreases within the Bakken Formation appear to be a function of a variety of factors, including proppant and rock strength, as well as formation embedment and spalling. The results of this study highlight the need for advanced conductivity testing, coupled with quantification of formation embedment and spalling. Given the importance of proppant performance on conductivity loss and, ultimately, oil recovery, better understanding the effects of these …
Date: July 31, 2012
Creator: Kurz, Bethany; Schmidt, Darren; Beddoe, Steven Smith Christopher; Lindeman, Corey & Mibeck, Blaise
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Cuero Record (Cuero, Tex.), Vol. 118, No. 44, Ed. 1 Wednesday, October 31, 2012 (open access)

The Cuero Record (Cuero, Tex.), Vol. 118, No. 44, Ed. 1 Wednesday, October 31, 2012

Weekly newspaper from Cuero, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: October 31, 2012
Creator: Rea, Glenn
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Stonewall County Courier (Aspermont, Tex.), Vol. 25, No. 23, Ed. 1 Thursday, May 31, 2012 (open access)

The Stonewall County Courier (Aspermont, Tex.), Vol. 25, No. 23, Ed. 1 Thursday, May 31, 2012

Weekly newspaper from Aspermont, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: May 31, 2012
Creator: White, Jay
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Continuation of Crosscutting Technology Development at Cast (open access)

Continuation of Crosscutting Technology Development at Cast

This Final Technical Report describes progress made on the sub-projects awarded in the Cooperative Agreement DE-FC26-05NT42457: Continuation of Crosscutting Technology Development at Center for Advanced Separation Technologies (CAST). The final reports for each sub-project are attached in the appendix. Much of the research to be conducted with Cooperative Agreement funds will be longer-term, high-risk, basic research and will be carried out in five broad areas: a) Solid-solid separation b) Solid-liquid separation c) Chemical/Biological Extraction d) Modeling and Control, and e) Environmental Control.
Date: March 31, 2012
Creator: Yoon, Roe-Hoan
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Gas Hydrate Characterization in the GoM using Marine EM Methods (open access)

Gas Hydrate Characterization in the GoM using Marine EM Methods

In spite of the importance of gas hydrate as a low-carbon fuel, a possible contributor to rapid climate change, and a significant natural hazard, our current understanding about the amount and distribution of submarine gas hydrate is somewhat poor; estimates of total volume vary by at least an order of magnitude, and commercially useful concentrations of hydrate have remained an elusive target. This is largely because conventional geophysical tools have intrinsic limitations in their ability to quantitatively image hydrate. It has long been known from well logs that gas hydrate is resistive compared to the host sediments, and electrical and electromagnetic methods have been proposed and occasionally used to image hydrates. This project seeks to expand our capabilities to use electromagnetic methods to explore for gas hydrate in the marine environment. An important basic science aspect of our work was to quantify the resistivity of pure gas hydrate as a function of temperature at seafloor pressures. We designed, constructed, and tested a highpressure cell in which hydrate could be synthesized and then subjected to electrical conductivity measurements. Impedance spectroscopy at frequencies between 20 Hz and 2 MHz was used to separate the effect of the blocking electrodes from the intrinsic …
Date: March 31, 2012
Creator: Constable, Steven
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Tuesday, July 31, 2012 (open access)

The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Tuesday, July 31, 2012

Daily newspaper from Chickasha, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 31, 2012
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Bridging the Gap between Chemical Flooding and Independent Oil Producers (open access)

Bridging the Gap between Chemical Flooding and Independent Oil Producers

Ten Kanas oil reservoirs/leases were studied through geological and engineering analysis to assess the potential performance of chemical flooding to recover oil. Reservoirs/leases that have been efficiently waterflooded have the highest performance potential for chemical flooding. Laboratory work to identify efficient chemical systems and to test the oil recovery performance of the systems was the major effort of the project. Efficient chemical systems were identified for crude oils from nine of the reservoirs/leases. Oil recovery performance of the identified chemical systems in Berea sandstone rocks showed 90+ % recoveries of waterflood residual oil for seven crude oils. Oil recoveries increased with the amount of chemical injected. Recoveries were less in Indiana limestone cores. One formulation recovered 80% of the tertiary oil in the limestone rock. Geological studies for nine of the oil reservoirs are presented. Pleasant Prairie, Trembley, Vinland and Stewart Oilfields in Kansas were the most favorable of the studied reservoirs for a pilot chemical flood from geological considerations. Computer simulations of the performance of a laboratory coreflood were used to predict a field application of chemical flooding for the Trembley Oilfield. Estimates of field applications indicated chemical flooding is an economically viable technology for oil recovery.
Date: March 31, 2012
Creator: McCool, Stan; Walton, Tony; Whillhite, Paul; Ballard, Mark; Rondon, Miguel; Song, Kaixu et al.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Bridging the Gap between Chemical Flooding and Independent Oil Producers (open access)

Bridging the Gap between Chemical Flooding and Independent Oil Producers

Ten Kanas oil reservoirs/leases were studied through geological and engineering analysis to assess the potential performance of chemical flooding to recover oil. Reservoirs/leases that have been efficiently waterflooded have the highest performance potential for chemical flooding. Laboratory work to identify efficient chemical systems and to test the oil recovery performance of the systems was the major effort of the project. Efficient chemical systems were identified for crude oils from nine of the reservoirs/leases. Oil recovery performance of the identified chemical systems in Berea sandstone rocks showed 90+ % recoveries of waterflood residual oil for seven crude oils. Oil recoveries increased with the amount of chemical injected. Recoveries were less in Indiana limestone cores. One formulation recovered 80% of the tertiary oil in the limestone rock. Geological studies for nine of the oil reservoirs are presented. Pleasant Prairie, Trembley, Vinland and Stewart Oilfields in Kansas were the most favorable of the studied reservoirs for a pilot chemical flood from geological considerations. Computer simulations of the performance of a laboratory coreflood were used to predict a field application of chemical flooding for the Trembley Oilfield. Estimates of field applications indicated chemical flooding is an economically viable technology for oil recovery.
Date: March 31, 2012
Creator: McCool, Stan; Walton, Tony; Willhite, Paul; Ballard, Mark; Rondon, Miguel; Song, Kaixu et al.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The University News (Irving, Tex.), Vol. 37, No. 14, Ed. 1 Tuesday, January 31, 2012 (open access)

The University News (Irving, Tex.), Vol. 37, No. 14, Ed. 1 Tuesday, January 31, 2012

Weekly student newspaper from the University of Dallas in Irving, Texas that includes campus news and commentaries along with advertising.
Date: January 31, 2012
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Refugio County Press (Refugio, Tex.), Vol. 52, No. 43, Ed. 1 Thursday, May 31, 2012 (open access)

Refugio County Press (Refugio, Tex.), Vol. 52, No. 43, Ed. 1 Thursday, May 31, 2012

Weekly newspaper from Refugio, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: May 31, 2012
Creator: Nelson, Kenda
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 113, No. 110, Ed. 1 Wednesday, October 31, 2012 (open access)

The Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 113, No. 110, Ed. 1 Wednesday, October 31, 2012

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: October 31, 2012
Creator: Bush, Michael
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History