On CO2 Behavior in the Subsurface, Following Leakage from a Geologic Storage Reservoir (open access)

On CO2 Behavior in the Subsurface, Following Leakage from a Geologic Storage Reservoir

The amounts of CO2 that would need to be injected intogeologic storage reservoirs to achieve a significant reduction ofatmospheric emissions are very large. A 1000 MWe coal-fired power plantemits approximately 30,000 tonnes of CO2 per day, 10 Mt per year(Hitchon, 1996). When injected underground over a typical lifetime of 30years of such a plant, the CO2 plume may occupy a large area of order 100km2 or more, and fluid pressure increase in excess of 1 bar(corresponding to 10 m water head) may extend over an area of more than2,500 km2 (Pruess, et al., 2003). The large areal extent expected for CO2plumes makes it likely that caprock imperfections will be encountered,such as fault zones or fractures, which may allow some CO2 to escape fromthe primary storage reservoir. Under most subsurface conditions oftemperature and pressure, CO2 is buoyant relative to groundwaters. If(sub-)vertical pathways are available, CO2 will tend to flow upward and,depending on geologic conditions, may eventually reach potablegroundwater aquifers or even the land surface. Leakage of CO2 could alsooccur along wellbores, including pre-existing and improperly abandonedwells, or wells drilled in connection with the CO2 storage operations.The pressure increases accompanying CO2 injection will give rise tochanges in effective stress that could cause …
Date: February 9, 2006
Creator: Pruess, Karsten
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Cherokeean Herald (Rusk, Tex.), Vol. 157, No. 25, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 9, 2006 (open access)

Cherokeean Herald (Rusk, Tex.), Vol. 157, No. 25, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 9, 2006

Weekly newspaper from Rusk, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: August 9, 2006
Creator: Whitehead, Marie
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Albany News (Albany, Tex.), Vol. 130, No. 41, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 9, 2006 (open access)

The Albany News (Albany, Tex.), Vol. 130, No. 41, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 9, 2006

Weekly newspaper from Albany, Texas that includes local, county, and state news along with extensive advertising.
Date: March 9, 2006
Creator: Lucas, Melinda L.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Citizens' Advocate (Coppell, Tex.), Vol. 21, No. 23, Ed. 1 Friday, June 9, 2006 (open access)

Citizens' Advocate (Coppell, Tex.), Vol. 21, No. 23, Ed. 1 Friday, June 9, 2006

Weekly newspaper from Coppell, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: June 9, 2006
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Dublin Citizen (Dublin, Tex.), Vol. 16, No. 24, Ed. 1 Thursday, February 9, 2006 (open access)

The Dublin Citizen (Dublin, Tex.), Vol. 16, No. 24, Ed. 1 Thursday, February 9, 2006

Weekly newspaper from Dublin, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: February 9, 2006
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Stamford American (Stamford, Tex.), Vol. 84, No. 44, Ed. 1 Thursday, February 9, 2006 (open access)

Stamford American (Stamford, Tex.), Vol. 84, No. 44, Ed. 1 Thursday, February 9, 2006

Weekly newspaper from Stamford, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: February 9, 2006
Creator: Reeves, Laura
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Optimist (Abilene, Tex.), Vol. 94, No. 55, Ed. 1, Tuesday, May 9, 2006 (open access)

The Optimist (Abilene, Tex.), Vol. 94, No. 55, Ed. 1, Tuesday, May 9, 2006

Weekly student newspaper from Abilene Christian University in Abilene, Texas that includes local, state and campus news along with advertising.
Date: May 9, 2006
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Archer County Advocate (Holliday, Tex.), Vol. 3, No. 48, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 9, 2006 (open access)

Archer County Advocate (Holliday, Tex.), Vol. 3, No. 48, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 9, 2006

Weekly newspaper from Holliday, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 9, 2006
Creator: Cooper, James H.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Comanche Chief (Comanche, Tex.), No. 41, Ed. 1 Thursday, February 9, 2006 (open access)

Comanche Chief (Comanche, Tex.), No. 41, Ed. 1 Thursday, February 9, 2006

Weekly newspaper from Comanche, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: February 9, 2006
Creator: Wilkerson, James C., III
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 111, No. 22, Ed. 1 Friday, June 9, 2006 (open access)

The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 111, No. 22, Ed. 1 Friday, June 9, 2006

Weekly newspaper from Clifton, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: June 9, 2006
Creator: Smith, W. Leon
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Dublin Citizen (Dublin, Tex.), Vol. 17, No. 10, Ed. 1 Thursday, November 9, 2006 (open access)

The Dublin Citizen (Dublin, Tex.), Vol. 17, No. 10, Ed. 1 Thursday, November 9, 2006

Weekly newspaper from Dublin, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: November 9, 2006
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Albany News (Albany, Tex.), Vol. 131, No. 24, Ed. 1 Thursday, November 9, 2006 (open access)

The Albany News (Albany, Tex.), Vol. 131, No. 24, Ed. 1 Thursday, November 9, 2006

Weekly newspaper from Albany, Texas that includes local, county, and state news along with extensive advertising.
Date: November 9, 2006
Creator: Lucas, Melinda L.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Today Cedar Hill (Duncanville, Tex.), Vol. 40, No. 48, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 9, 2006 (open access)

Today Cedar Hill (Duncanville, Tex.), Vol. 40, No. 48, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 9, 2006

Weekly newspaper published in Duncanville, Texas that includes local Cedar Hill, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 9, 2006
Creator: Gooch, Robin
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
De Leon Free Press (De Leon, Tex.), Vol. 116, No. 19, Ed. 1 Thursday, November 9, 2006 (open access)

De Leon Free Press (De Leon, Tex.), Vol. 116, No. 19, Ed. 1 Thursday, November 9, 2006

Weekly newspaper from De Leon, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: November 9, 2006
Creator: Kestner, Laura
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Comanche Chief (Comanche, Tex.), No. 28, Ed. 1 Thursday, November 9, 2006 (open access)

Comanche Chief (Comanche, Tex.), No. 28, Ed. 1 Thursday, November 9, 2006

Weekly newspaper from Comanche, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: November 9, 2006
Creator: Wilkerson, James C., III
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
STOMP Subsurface Transport Over Multiple Phases, Version 4.0, User’s Guide (open access)

STOMP Subsurface Transport Over Multiple Phases, Version 4.0, User’s Guide

This guide describes the general use, input file formatting, compilation and execution of the STOMP (Subsurface Transport Over Multiple Phases) simulator, a scientific tool for analyzing single and multiple phase subsurface flow and transport. A description of the simulator’s governing equations, constitutive functions and numerical solution algorithms are provided in a companion theory guide. In writing these guides for the STOMP simulator, the authors have assumed that the reader comprehends concepts and theories associated with multiple-phase hydrology, heat transfer, thermodynamics, radioactive chain decay, and relative permeability-saturation-capillary pressure constitutive relations. The authors further assume that the reader is familiar with the computing environment on which they plan to compile and execute the STOMP simulator. Source codes for the sequential versions of the simulator are available in pure FORTRAN 77 or mixed FORTRAN 77/90 forms. The pure FORTRAN 77 source code form requires a parameters file to define the memory requirements for the array elements. The mixed FORTRAN 77/90 form of the source code uses dynamic memory allocation to define memory requirements, based on a FORTRAN 90 preprocessor STEP, that reads the input files. The simulator utilizes a variable source code configuration, which allows the execution memory and speed to be tailored …
Date: June 9, 2006
Creator: White, Mark D. & Oostrom, Martinus
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Resorption Rate Tunable Bioceramic: Si, Zn-Modified Tricalcium Phosphate (open access)

Resorption Rate Tunable Bioceramic: Si, Zn-Modified Tricalcium Phosphate

This dissertation is organized in an alternate format. Several manuscripts which have already been published or are to be submitted for publication have been included as separate chapters. Chapter 1 is a general introduction which describes the dissertation organization and introduces the human bone and ceramic materials as bone substitute. Chapter 2 is the background and literature review on dissolution behavior of calcium phosphate, and discussion of motivation for this research. Chapter 3 is a manuscript entitled ''Si,Zn-modified tricalcium phosphate: a phase composition and crystal structure study'', which was published in ''Key Engineering Materials'' [1]. Chapter 4 gives more crystal structure details by neutron powder diffraction, which identifies the position for Si and Zn substitution and explains the stabilization mechanism of the structure. A manuscript entitled ''Crystal structure analysis of Si, Zn-modified Tricalcium phosphate by Neutron Powder Diffraction'' will be submitted to Biomaterials [2]. Chapter 5 is a manuscript, entitled ''Dissolution behavior and cytotoxicity test of Si, Zn-modified tricalcium phosphate'', which is to be submitted to Biomaterials [3]. This paper discusses the additives effect on the dissolution behavior of TCP, and cytotoxicity test result is also included. Chapter 6 is the study of hydrolysis process of {alpha}-tricalcium phosphate in the …
Date: August 9, 2006
Creator: Wei, Xiang
Object Type: Thesis or Dissertation
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Greensheet (Austin, Tex.), Vol. 29, No. 39, Ed. 1 Thursday, November 9, 2006 (open access)

The Greensheet (Austin, Tex.), Vol. 29, No. 39, Ed. 1 Thursday, November 9, 2006

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: November 9, 2006
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
De Leon Free Press (De Leon, Tex.), Vol. 115, No. 32, Ed. 1 Thursday, February 9, 2006 (open access)

De Leon Free Press (De Leon, Tex.), Vol. 115, No. 32, Ed. 1 Thursday, February 9, 2006

Weekly newspaper from De Leon, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: February 9, 2006
Creator: Morgan, Jerry
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Panola Watchman (Carthage, Tex.), Vol. 133, No. 62, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 9, 2006 (open access)

The Panola Watchman (Carthage, Tex.), Vol. 133, No. 62, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 9, 2006

Semiweekly newspaper from Carthage, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 9, 2006
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Canadian Record (Canadian, Tex.), Vol. 116, No. 10, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 9, 2006 (open access)

The Canadian Record (Canadian, Tex.), Vol. 116, No. 10, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 9, 2006

Weekly newspaper from Canadian, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with some advertising.
Date: March 9, 2006
Creator: Brown, Laurie Ezzell
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Archer County Advocate (Holliday, Tex.), Vol. 3, No. 44, Ed. 1 Thursday, February 9, 2006 (open access)

Archer County Advocate (Holliday, Tex.), Vol. 3, No. 44, Ed. 1 Thursday, February 9, 2006

Weekly newspaper from Holliday, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: February 9, 2006
Creator: Cooper, James H.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Canadian Record (Canadian, Tex.), Vol. 116, No. 45, Ed. 1 Thursday, November 9, 2006 (open access)

The Canadian Record (Canadian, Tex.), Vol. 116, No. 45, Ed. 1 Thursday, November 9, 2006

Weekly newspaper from Canadian, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with some advertising.
Date: November 9, 2006
Creator: Brown, Laurie Ezzell
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Crude Oil Windfall Profit Tax of the 1980s: Implications for Current Energy Policy (open access)

The Crude Oil Windfall Profit Tax of the 1980s: Implications for Current Energy Policy

None
Date: March 9, 2006
Creator: Lazzari, Salvatore
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library