Stratigraphy and Geologic Structure at the Chemical and Metallurgy (CMR) Building, Technical Area 3, Los Alamos National Laboratory (open access)

Stratigraphy and Geologic Structure at the Chemical and Metallurgy (CMR) Building, Technical Area 3, Los Alamos National Laboratory

Nine shallow (c70 ft), closely spaced core holes were continuously cored in the upper units of the 1.22 Ma Tshirege Member of the Bandelier Tuff at Technical Area (TA)-3 of the Los Alamos National Laboratory. The goal of the investigation was to identify faults that may have potential for earthquake-induced surface rupture at the site of the Chemistry and Metallurgy Research (CMR) building, a sensitive Laboratory facility that houses nuclear materials research functions. The holes were located from 25 ft to 115 ft from the building perimeter. Careful mapping of Lithologic sequences in cores, supplemented with focused sampling for geochemical analyses, yielded high confidence in the accuracy of delineating buried contacts within the Tshirege Member. Geologic analysis and investigation of the trends of surfaces interpolated from contacts in the core holes using commercially available software helped infer minor faulting in the strata beneath the building. Results show that gently north-northeast-dipping beds underlie the CMR building. The tilted beds are faulted by two small, closely spaced, parallel reverse faults with a combined vertical separation of approximately 8 ft. The faults are inferred from lithologically and geochemically repeated sections of core at about 55-ft depth in hole SHB-CMR-6. The data from nearby …
Date: October 1, 1998
Creator: Lavine, Alexis; Krier, Donathan; Caporuscio, Florie & Gardner, Jamie
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 103, No. 85, Ed. 1 Friday, October 23, 1998 (open access)

The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 103, No. 85, Ed. 1 Friday, October 23, 1998

Semi-weekly newspaper from Clifton, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: October 23, 1998
Creator: Smith, W. Leon
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Development of an Immersive Environment to Aid in Automatic Mesh Generation LDRD Final Report (open access)

Development of an Immersive Environment to Aid in Automatic Mesh Generation LDRD Final Report

The purpose of this work was to explore the use of immersive technologies, such as those used in synthetic environments (commordy referred to as virtual realily, or VR), in enhancing the mesh- generation process for 3-dimensional (3D) engineering models. This work was motivated by the fact that automatic mesh generation systems are still imperfect - meshing algorithms, particularly in 3D, are sometimes unable to construct a mesh to completion, or they may produce anomalies or undesirable complexities in the resulting mesh. It is important that analysts and meshing code developers be able to study their meshes effectively in order to understand the topology and qualily of their meshes. We have implemented prototype capabilities that enable such exploration of meshes in a highly visual and intuitive manner. Since many applications are making use of increasingly large meshes, we have also investigated approaches to handle large meshes while maintaining interactive response. Ideally, it would also be possible to interact with the meshing process, allowing interactive feedback which corrects problems and/or somehow enables proper completion of the meshing process. We have implemented some functionality towards this end -- in doing so, we have explored software architectures that support such an interactive meshing process. …
Date: October 1, 1998
Creator: Pavlakos, Constantine J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The National Cooperative Soil Survey of the United States (open access)

The National Cooperative Soil Survey of the United States

Document describes the origins and history of the Soil Survey with an emphasis on the time periods of 1899-1912, 1912-1920, 1920-1933, and 1933-1952. "For each of the four chronological periods, a brief introductory chapter describes the general political and administrative environment then prevailing, and a summary of the progress of the Soil Survey achieved under such an environment." (p. 36) Also provides information on early soil sampling, typing, mapping, and interpretation. Also tells about the coordination of the National Cooperative Soil Survey and developments in the National Cooperative Soil Survey from 1952-1957.
Date: October 1998
Creator: Gardner, David Rice
Object Type: Book
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Jewish Post (Fort Worth, Tex.), Vol. 52, No. 41, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 8, 1998 (open access)

Texas Jewish Post (Fort Worth, Tex.), Vol. 52, No. 41, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 8, 1998

Weekly Jewish newspaper from Fort Worth, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: October 8, 1998
Creator: Wisch, J. A. & Wisch, Rene
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
U.S. Hydropower Resource Assessment - California (open access)

U.S. Hydropower Resource Assessment - California

The U.S. Department of Energy is developing an estimate of the underdeveloped hydropower potential in the United States. For this purpose, the Idaho National Engineering and Environmental Laboratory developed a computer model called Hydropower Evaluation Software (HES). HES measures the undeveloped hydropower resources available in the United States, using uniform criteria for measurement. The software was developed and tested using hydropower information and data provided by the Southwestern Power Administration. It is a menu-driven program that allows the personal computer user to assign environmental attributes to potential hydropower sites, calculate development suitability factors for each site based on the environmental attributes present, and generate reports based on these suitability factors. This report describes the resource assessment results for the State of California.
Date: October 1, 1998
Creator: Conner, A. M.; Rinehart, B. N. & Francfort, J. E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Stand-alone microprobe at Livermore (open access)

Stand-alone microprobe at Livermore

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) and Sandia National Laboratories/California have jointly constructed a new stand-alone microprobe facility. Although the facility was built to develop a method to rapidly locate and determine elemental concentrations of micron scale particulates on various media using PIXE, the facility has found numerous applications in biology and materials science. The facility is located at LLNL and uses a General Ionex Corporation Model 358 duoplasmatron negative ion source, a National Electrostatics Corporation 5SDH-2 tandem accelerator, and an Oxford triplet lens. Features of the system include complete computer control of the beam transport using LabVIEW<sup>TM</sup> for Macintosh, computer controlled beam collimating and divergence limiting slits, automated sample positioning to micron resolution, and video optics for beam positioning and sample observation. Data collection is accomplished with the simultaneous use of as many as four EG&G Ortec IGLET-X<sup>TM</sup> X-Ray detectors, digital amplifiers made by X-Ray Instruments and Associates (XIA), and LabVIEW<sup>TM</sup> for Macintosh acquisition software.
Date: October 2, 1998
Creator: Antolak, A. J.; Bench, G. S.; Brown, T. A.; Frantz, B. R.; Grant, P. G.; Morse, D. H. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
De Leon Free Press (De Leon, Tex.), Vol. 109, No. 15, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 8, 1998 (open access)

De Leon Free Press (De Leon, Tex.), Vol. 109, No. 15, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 8, 1998

Weekly newspaper from De Leon, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: October 8, 1998
Creator: Wilkerson, Gayle E.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
De Leon Free Press (De Leon, Tex.), Vol. 109, No. 18, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 29, 1998 (open access)

De Leon Free Press (De Leon, Tex.), Vol. 109, No. 18, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 29, 1998

Weekly newspaper from De Leon, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: October 29, 1998
Creator: Wilkerson, Gayle E.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Big Lake Wildcat (Big Lake, Tex.), Vol. SEVENTY THIRD YEAR, No. 42, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 15, 1998 (open access)

The Big Lake Wildcat (Big Lake, Tex.), Vol. SEVENTY THIRD YEAR, No. 42, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 15, 1998

Weekly newspaper from Big Lake, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: October 15, 1998
Creator: Werst, David
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Pawhuska Journal-Capital (Pawhuska, Okla.), Vol. 88, No. 88, Ed. 1 Saturday, October 31, 1998 (open access)

Pawhuska Journal-Capital (Pawhuska, Okla.), Vol. 88, No. 88, Ed. 1 Saturday, October 31, 1998

Semiweekly newspaper from Pawhuska, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: October 31, 1998
Creator: Gann, Sherry
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Pawhuska Journal-Capital (Pawhuska, Okla.), Vol. 88, No. 82, Ed. 1 Saturday, October 10, 1998 (open access)

Pawhuska Journal-Capital (Pawhuska, Okla.), Vol. 88, No. 82, Ed. 1 Saturday, October 10, 1998

Semiweekly newspaper from Pawhuska, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: October 10, 1998
Creator: Gann, Sherry
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
A Preliminary Survey of Terrestrial Plant Communities in the Sierra de los Valles (open access)

A Preliminary Survey of Terrestrial Plant Communities in the Sierra de los Valles

To more fully understand the species compositions and environmental relationships of high-elevation terrestrial plant communities in the Los Alamos region, 30 plots in randomly selected, upland locations were sampled for vegetation, topographic, and soils characteristics. The locations of these plots were constrained to be above 2,134 m (7,000 ft) above mean sea level. The field results were summarized, analyzed, and incorporated into a previously developed classification of vegetation and land cover types. The revised and updated discussions of the environmental relationships at these sites and their associated species compositions are included in this report. A key to the major land cover types in the Los Alamos region was also revised in accordance with the new information and included herein its entirety.
Date: October 1, 1998
Creator: Balice, Randy G.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Unsaturated Groundwater Flow Beneath Upper Mortandad Canyon, Los Alamos, New Mexico (open access)

Unsaturated Groundwater Flow Beneath Upper Mortandad Canyon, Los Alamos, New Mexico

Mortandad Canyon is a discharge site for treated industrial effluents containing radionuclides and other chemicals at Los Alamos National Laboratory, New Mexico. This study was conducted to develop an understanding of the unsaturated hydrologic behavior below the canyon floor. The main goal of this study was to evaluate the hypothetical performance of the vadose zone above the water table. Numerical simulations of unsaturated groundwater flow at the site were conducted using the Finite Element Heat and Mass Transfer (FEHM) code. A two-dimensional cross-section along the canyon's axis was used to model flow between an alluvial groundwater system and the regional aquifer approximately 300 m below. Using recharge estimated from a water budget developed in 1967, the simulations showed waters from the perched water table reaching the regional aquifer in 13.8 years, much faster than previously thought. Additionally, simulations indicate that saturation is occurring in the Guaje pumice bed an d that the Tshirege Unit 1B is near saturation. Lithologic boundaries between the eight materials play an important role in flow and solute transport within the system. Horizontal flow is shown to occur in three thin zones above capillary barriers; however, vertical flow dominates the system. Other simulations were conducted to …
Date: October 15, 1998
Creator: Dander, D.C.
Object Type: Thesis or Dissertation
System: The UNT Digital Library
Sanger Courier (Sanger, Tex.), Vol. 99, No. 52, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 22, 1998 (open access)

Sanger Courier (Sanger, Tex.), Vol. 99, No. 52, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 22, 1998

Weekly newspaper from Sanger, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: October 22, 1998
Creator: Hardy, Lisa
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 90, No. 44, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 29, 1998 (open access)

The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 90, No. 44, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 29, 1998

Weekly newspaper from Tulia, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: October 29, 1998
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 90, No. 41, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 8, 1998 (open access)

The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 90, No. 41, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 8, 1998

Weekly newspaper from Tulia, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: October 8, 1998
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 90, No. 42, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 15, 1998 (open access)

The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 90, No. 42, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 15, 1998

Weekly newspaper from Tulia, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: October 15, 1998
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 84, No. 33, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 22, 1998 (open access)

Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 84, No. 33, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 22, 1998

Daily newspaper from Sapulpa, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: October 22, 1998
Creator: Horn, Richard A.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Yellow Jacket (Brownwood, Tex.), Vol. 89, No. 5, Ed. 1, Thursday, October 1, 1998 (open access)

The Yellow Jacket (Brownwood, Tex.), Vol. 89, No. 5, Ed. 1, Thursday, October 1, 1998

Weekly student newspaper from Howard Payne University in Brownwood, Texas that includes local, state and campus news along with advertising.
Date: October 1, 1998
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Wynnewood Gazette (Wynnewood, Okla.), Vol. 96, No. 29, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 22, 1998 (open access)

The Wynnewood Gazette (Wynnewood, Okla.), Vol. 96, No. 29, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 22, 1998

Weekly newspaper from Wynnewood, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: October 22, 1998
Creator: Russell, Larry G.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 90, No. 40, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 1, 1998 (open access)

The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 90, No. 40, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 1, 1998

Weekly newspaper from Tulia, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: October 1, 1998
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Optimist (Abilene, Tex.), Vol. 87, No. 14, Ed. 1, Wednesday, October 7, 1998 (open access)

The Optimist (Abilene, Tex.), Vol. 87, No. 14, Ed. 1, Wednesday, October 7, 1998

Weekly student newspaper from Abilene Christian University in Abilene, Texas that includes local, state and campus news along with advertising.
Date: October 7, 1998
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 99, No. 171, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 1, 1998 (open access)

Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 99, No. 171, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 1, 1998

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: October 1, 1998
Creator: Cole, Carol
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History