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The Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 98, No. 45, Ed. 1 Wednesday, April 3, 1991 (open access)

The Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 98, No. 45, Ed. 1 Wednesday, April 3, 1991

Daily newspaper from Perry, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: April 3, 1991
Creator: Watson, Milo W.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 98, No. 190, Ed. 1 Friday, September 20, 1991 (open access)

The Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 98, No. 190, Ed. 1 Friday, September 20, 1991

Daily newspaper from Perry, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: September 20, 1991
Creator: Watson, Milo W.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 97, No. 296, Ed. 1 Friday, January 25, 1991 (open access)

The Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 97, No. 296, Ed. 1 Friday, January 25, 1991

Daily newspaper from Perry, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: January 25, 1991
Creator: Watson, Milo W.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 98, No. 165, Ed. 1 Thursday, August 22, 1991 (open access)

Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 98, No. 165, Ed. 1 Thursday, August 22, 1991

Daily newspaper from Perry, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 22, 1991
Creator: Watson, Milo W.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 98, No. 196, Ed. 1 Friday, September 27, 1991 (open access)

Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 98, No. 196, Ed. 1 Friday, September 27, 1991

Daily newspaper from Perry, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: September 27, 1991
Creator: Watson, Milo W.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 98, No. 183, Ed. 1 Thursday, September 12, 1991 (open access)

Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 98, No. 183, Ed. 1 Thursday, September 12, 1991

Daily newspaper from Perry, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: September 12, 1991
Creator: Watson, Milo W.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Photovoltaics as a worldwide energy source (open access)

Photovoltaics as a worldwide energy source

Photovoltaic energy systems have historically been treated as a bulk power generation source for the future. However, utilities and other agencies involved with electrification throughout the world are beginning to find photovoltaics a least-cost option to meet specific loads both for themselves and their customers, in both off-grid and grid-connected applications. These expanding markets offer the potential of hundreds of megawatts of sales in the coming decade, but a strategy addressing both industrial growth and user acceptance is necessary to capitalize on this opportunity. 11 refs.
Date: December 31, 1991
Creator: Jones, G. J.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Transient stress evolution and crystallization in laser-irradiated amorphous titania sol-gel films (open access)

Transient stress evolution and crystallization in laser-irradiated amorphous titania sol-gel films

Amorphous TiO{sub 2} sol-gel films are irreversibly transformed to a crystalline anatase phase when heated to temperatures in excess of 575 K or subjected to intense pulsed or CW laser irradiation. The laser-induced transformation is initiated as a result of impurity absorption and subsequent heating, and results in densification and relative changes in compressive stress of the film. Isothermally annealed films exhibit a decrease in compressive stress as crystallization proceeds while an increase in compressive stress followed by a decrease in stress is observed when crystallization is laser-induced. Raman spectroscopy has been used to characterize the crystallization ingrowth kinetics and is used in this work as a real time probe of both film temperature and localized stress which can be evaluated from shifts in lattice phonon frequencies measured in real time during laser irradiation. The laser not only induces the phase transformation but excites inelastic Raman scattering from which film stress and temperature can be estimated. A second approach for the determination of these parameters requires incorporation of a thin ruby film between the titania and silica substrate. Here, the wavelength shift of the laser-induced ruby fluorescence can be used to quantify interfacial stress; the fluorescence lifetime measurements are used …
Date: October 1, 1991
Creator: Exarhos, G. J.; Hess, N. J. & Wood, S.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Disposal of chemical agents and munitions stored at Pine Bluff Arsenal, Pine Bluff, Arkansas (open access)

Disposal of chemical agents and munitions stored at Pine Bluff Arsenal, Pine Bluff, Arkansas

The Pine Bluff Arsenal (PBA) near Pine Bluff, Arkansas, is one of eight continental United States (CONUS) Army installations where lethal unitary chemical agents and munitions are stored and where destruction of agents and munitions is proposed under the Chemical Stockpile Disposal Program (CSDP). The chemical agent inventory at PBA consists of approximately 12%, by weight, of the total US stockpile. The destruction of the stockpile is necessary to eliminate the risk to the public from continued storage and to dispose of obsolete and leaking munitions. In 1988 the US Army issued a Final Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement (FPEIS) for the CSDP that identified on-site disposal of agents and munitions as the environmentally preferred alternative (i.e., the alternative with the least potential to cause significant adverse impacts). The purpose of this report is to examine the proposed implementation of on-site disposal at PBA in light of more recent and more detailed data than those on which the FPEIS is based. New population data were used to compute fatalities using the same computation methods and values for all other parameters as in the FPEIS. Results indicate that all alternatives are indistinguishable when the potential health impacts to the PBA community are …
Date: September 1, 1991
Creator: Ensminger, J. T.; Hillsman, E. L.; Johnson, R. D.; Morrisey, J. A.; Staub, W. P.; Boston, C. R. et al.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Disposal of chemical agents and munitions stored at Pine Bluff Arsenal, Pine Bluff, Arkansas. Final phase 1, Environmental report (open access)

Disposal of chemical agents and munitions stored at Pine Bluff Arsenal, Pine Bluff, Arkansas. Final phase 1, Environmental report

The Pine Bluff Arsenal (PBA) near Pine Bluff, Arkansas, is one of eight continental United States (CONUS) Army installations where lethal unitary chemical agents and munitions are stored and where destruction of agents and munitions is proposed under the Chemical Stockpile Disposal Program (CSDP). The chemical agent inventory at PBA consists of approximately 12%, by weight, of the total US stockpile. The destruction of the stockpile is necessary to eliminate the risk to the public from continued storage and to dispose of obsolete and leaking munitions. In 1988 the US Army issued a Final Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement (FPEIS) for the CSDP that identified on-site disposal of agents and munitions as the environmentally preferred alternative (i.e., the alternative with the least potential to cause significant adverse impacts). The purpose of this report is to examine the proposed implementation of on-site disposal at PBA in light of more recent and more detailed data than those on which the FPEIS is based. New population data were used to compute fatalities using the same computation methods and values for all other parameters as in the FPEIS. Results indicate that all alternatives are indistinguishable when the potential health impacts to the PBA community are …
Date: September 1, 1991
Creator: Ensminger, J. T.; Hillsman, E. L.; Johnson, R. D.; Morrisey, J. A.; Staub, W. P.; Boston, C. R. et al.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
On preferential flow and its measurement (open access)

On preferential flow and its measurement

Preferential flow is a useful generic term for describing the process whereby water movement through a porous medium follows favored routes bypassing other parts of the medium. This term does not give any indication of the pore scales involved. Sometimes macropore flow is used to describe preferential flow and this term implies that large pores of some sort are conductive. There is no consensus definition of what constitutes a macropore so one needs to carefully determine what is meant when that term is used. The main focus of this report is on the measurement and characterization of preferential flow through structured soils, however, preferred path flow also occurs in sandy soils. Fingering flow in soils, a result of wetting front instability, is a third type of preferential flow that occurs in porous media with more or less random pore arrangement. There may not be any physically defined channels in the soil to account for this type of flow. A larger scale flow described as funnel flow by Kung et al. (1990) results from profile heterogeneity. Low permeability layers or coarse lenses in a profile may restrict vertical drainage redirecting flow laterally through specific regions of the profile (like a funnel). …
Date: January 1, 1991
Creator: Luxmoore, R. J.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The oncogenic action of ionizing radiation on rat skin (open access)

The oncogenic action of ionizing radiation on rat skin

Progress has occurred in several areas corresponding to the specific aims of the proposal: (1) Progression and multiple events in radiation carcinogenesis of rat skin as a function of LET; (2) cell cycle kinetics of irradiated rat epidermis as determined by double labeling and double emulsion autoradiography; (3) oncogene activation detected by in situ hybridization in radiation-induced rat skin tumors; (4) amplification of the c-myc oncogene in radiation-induced rat skin tumors as a function of LET; and (5) transformation of rat skin keratinocytes by ionizing radiation in combination with c-Ki-ras and c-myc oncogenes. 111 refs., 13 figs., 12 tabs.
Date: January 1, 1991
Creator: Burns, F.J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
System-Wide Significance of Predation on Juvenile Salmonids in Columbia and Snake River Reservoirs : Annual Report of Research 1990. (open access)

System-Wide Significance of Predation on Juvenile Salmonids in Columbia and Snake River Reservoirs : Annual Report of Research 1990.

The consumption rates of northern squawfish (Ptychocheilus oregonensis) preying upon juvenile salmonids were indexed in four reservoirs (Bonneville, The Dalles, John Day and McNary) of the lower Columbia River. During the spring and summer of 1990, over 2000 northern squawfish were collected from dam forebays, dam tailraces and mid-reservoir locations. Gut content data, predator weight and water temperature were used to compute a consumption index (CI) for northern squawfish. Juvenile salmonids were found in 435 of 1598 northern squawfish guts analyzed. Besides salmonids and other preyfish, crustaceans formed a significant portion of the diet. The CI of northern squawfish varied by season and location. At most locations, summer CI's of northern squawfish were higher than in the spring. Efforts to match sample collection with times of highest juvenile salmonid passage were successful except during July at The Dalles and Bonneville Reservoirs. Consumption indices were moderate to high at several locations even when passage was relatively low, suggesting salmonid predation rate by northern squawfish was not always a function of prey density. 19 refs., 5 figs., 12 tabs.
Date: March 1, 1991
Creator: Petersen, C.J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Heavy-quark physics in quantum chromodynamics (open access)

Heavy-quark physics in quantum chromodynamics

Heavy quarks can expose new symmetries and novel phenomena in QCD not apparent in ordinary hadronic systems. In these lectures I discuss the use of effective-Lagrangian and light-cone Fock methods to analyze exclusive heavy hadron decays such as {Upsilon} {yields} p{bar p} and B {yields} {pi}{pi}, and also to derive effective Schroedinger and Dirac equations for heavy quark systems. Two contributions to the heavy quark structure functions of the proton and other light hadrons are identified: an extrinsic'' contribution associated with leading twist QCD evolution of the gluon distribution, and a higher twist intrinsic'' contribution due to the hardness of high-mass fluctuations of multi-gluon correlations in hadronic wavefunctions. A non-perturbative calculation of the heavy quark distribution of a meson in QCD in one space and one time is presented. The intrinsic higher twist contributions to the pion and proton structure functions can dominate the hadronic production of heavy quark systems at large longitudinal momentum fraction x{sub F} and give anomalous contributions to the quark structure functions of ordinary hadrons at large x{sub bj}. I also discuss a number of ways in which heavy quark production in nuclear targets can test fundamental QCD phenomena and provide constraints on hadronic wavefunctions. The …
Date: April 1, 1991
Creator: Brodsky, Stanley J.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Věstník (Temple, Tex.), Vol. 79, No. 3, Ed. 1 Wednesday, January 16, 1991 (open access)

Věstník (Temple, Tex.), Vol. 79, No. 3, Ed. 1 Wednesday, January 16, 1991

Weekly Czech and English language newspaper from Temple, Texas published as the official organ of the Slavonic Benevolent Order of the State of Texas that includes news of interest to members along with advertising.
Date: January 16, 1991
Creator: Sefcik, R. J.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Věstník (Temple, Tex.), Vol. 79, No. 8, Ed. 1 Wednesday, February 20, 1991 (open access)

Věstník (Temple, Tex.), Vol. 79, No. 8, Ed. 1 Wednesday, February 20, 1991

Weekly Czech and English language newspaper from Temple, Texas published as the official organ of the Slavonic Benevolent Order of the State of Texas that includes news of interest to members along with advertising.
Date: February 20, 1991
Creator: Sefcik, R. J.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Věstník (Temple, Tex.), Vol. 79, No. 48, Ed. 1 Wednesday, December 11, 1991 (open access)

Věstník (Temple, Tex.), Vol. 79, No. 48, Ed. 1 Wednesday, December 11, 1991

Weekly Czech and English language newspaper from Temple, Texas published as the official organ of the Slavonic Benevolent Order of the State of Texas that includes news of interest to members along with advertising.
Date: December 11, 1991
Creator: Sefcik, R. J.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Pacific Northwest Laboratory annual report for 1990 to the DOE Office of Energy Research (open access)

Pacific Northwest Laboratory annual report for 1990 to the DOE Office of Energy Research

This report summarizes progress on OHER human health, biological, and general life sciences research programs conducted at PNL in FY 1990. The research develops the knowledge and scientific principles necessary to identify understand, and anticipate the long-term health consequences of energy-related radiation and chemicals. Our continuing emphasis is to decrease the uncertainty of health risk estimates from existing and developing energy-related technologies through an increased of understanding of how radiation and chemicals cause biological damage. The sequence of this report of PNL research reflects the OHER programmatic structure. The first section, on human health research, concerns epidemiological and statistical studies for assessing health risks. The next section contains reports of biological research in laboratory animals and in vitro cell systems, including research with radionuclides and chemicals. The general life sciences research section reports research conducted for the OHER human genome research program.
Date: June 1, 1991
Creator: Park, J. F.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
National briefing summaries: Nuclear fuel cycle and waste management (open access)

National briefing summaries: Nuclear fuel cycle and waste management

Since 1976, the International Program Support Office (IPSO) at the Pacific Northwest Laboratory (PNL) has collected and compiled publicly available information concerning foreign and international radioactive waste management programs. This National Briefing Summaries is a printout of an electronic database that has been compiled and is maintained by the IPSO staff. The database contains current information concerning the radioactive waste management programs (with supporting information on nuclear power and the nuclear fuel cycle) of most of the nations (except eastern European countries) that now have or are contemplating nuclear power, and of the multinational agencies that are active in radioactive waste management. Information in this document is included for three additional countries (China, Mexico, and USSR) compared to the prior issue. The database and this document were developed in response to needs of the US Department of Energy.
Date: April 1, 1991
Creator: Schneider, K. J.; Bradley, D. J.; Fletcher, J. F.; Konzek, G. J.; Lakey, L. T.; Mitchell, S. J. et al.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental results of direct containment heating by high-pressure melt ejection into the Surtsey vessel: The DCH-3 and DCH-4 tests (open access)

Experimental results of direct containment heating by high-pressure melt ejection into the Surtsey vessel: The DCH-3 and DCH-4 tests

Two experiments, DCH-3 and DCH-4, were performed at the Surtsey test facility to investigate phenomena associated with a high-pressure melt ejection (HPME) reactor accident sequence resulting in direct containment heating (DCH). These experiments were performed using the same experimental apparatus with identical initial conditions, except that the Surtsey test vessel contained air in DCH-3 and argon in DCH-4. Inerting the vessel with argon eliminated chemical reactions between metallic debris and oxygen. Thus, a comparison of the pressure response in DCH-3 and DCH-4 gave an indication of the DCH contribution due to metal/oxygen reactions. 44 refs., 110 figs., 43 tabs.
Date: August 1, 1991
Creator: Allen, M.D.; Pilch, M.; Brockmann, J.E.; Tarbell, W.W. (Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (United States)); Nichols, R.T. (Ktech Corp., Albuquerque, NM (United States)) & Sweet, D.W. (AEA Technology, Winfrith (United Kingdom))
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Christian Chronicle (Oklahoma City, Okla.), Vol. 48, No. 5, Ed. 1 Wednesday, May 1, 1991 (open access)

The Christian Chronicle (Oklahoma City, Okla.), Vol. 48, No. 5, Ed. 1 Wednesday, May 1, 1991

Monthly newspaper from Oklahoma City, Oklahoma that includes news and information about the Churches of Christ along with advertising.
Date: May 1, 1991
Creator: Norton, Howard W. & Shipp, Glover
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Christian Chronicle (Oklahoma City, Okla.), Vol. 48, No. 2, Ed. 1 Friday, February 1, 1991 (open access)

The Christian Chronicle (Oklahoma City, Okla.), Vol. 48, No. 2, Ed. 1 Friday, February 1, 1991

Monthly newspaper from Oklahoma City, Oklahoma that includes news and information about the Churches of Christ along with advertising.
Date: February 1, 1991
Creator: Norton, Howard W. & Shipp, Glover
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Humanism and the Artist Raphael: a View of Renaissance History Through his Humanist Accomplishments (open access)

Humanism and the Artist Raphael: a View of Renaissance History Through his Humanist Accomplishments

The thesis advances the name of Raphael Santi, the High Renaissance artist, to be included among the famous and highly esteemed Humanists of the Renaissance period. While the artistic creativity of the Renaissance is widely recognized, the creators have traditionally been viewed as mere craftsmen. In the case of Raphael Santi, his skills as a painter have proven to be a timeless medium for the immortalizing of the elevated thinking and turbulent challenges of the time period. His interests outside of painting, including archaeology and architecture, also offer strong testimony of his Humanist background and pursuits.
Date: August 1991
Creator: Miller, Douglas W. (Douglas William)
Object Type: Thesis or Dissertation
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Christian Chronicle (Oklahoma City, Okla.), Vol. 48, No. 1, Ed. 1 Tuesday, January 1, 1991 (open access)

The Christian Chronicle (Oklahoma City, Okla.), Vol. 48, No. 1, Ed. 1 Tuesday, January 1, 1991

Monthly newspaper from Oklahoma City, Oklahoma that includes news and information about the Churches of Christ along with advertising.
Date: January 1, 1991
Creator: Norton, Howard W. & Shipp, Glover
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History