A new parallel algorithm for contact detection in finite element methods (open access)

A new parallel algorithm for contact detection in finite element methods

In finite-element, transient dynamics simulations, physical objects are typically modeled as Lagrangian meshes because the meshes can move and deform with the objects as they undergo stress. In many simulations, such as computations of impacts or explosions, portions of the deforming mesh come in contact with each other as the simulation progresses. These contacts must be detected and the forces they impart to the mesh must be computed at each timestep to accurately capture the physics of interest. While the finite-element portion of these computations is readily parallelized, the contact detection problem is difficult to implement efficiently on parallel computers and has been a bottleneck to achieving high performance on large parallel machines. In this paper we describe a new parallel algorithm for detecting contacts. Our approach differs from previous work in that we use two different parallel decompositions, a static one for the finite element analysis and dynamic one for contact detection. We present results for this algorithm in a parallel version of the transient dynamics code PRONTO-3D running on a large Intel Paragon.
Date: March 1, 1996
Creator: Hendrickson, B.; Plimpton, S.; Attaway, S.; Vaughan, C. & Gardner, D.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
K-Basin spent nuclear fuel characterization data report 2 (open access)

K-Basin spent nuclear fuel characterization data report 2

An Integrated Process Strategy has been developed to package, condition, transport, and store in an interim storage facility the spent nuclear fuel (SNF) currently residing in the K-Basins at Hanford. Information required to support the development of the condition process and to support the safety analyses must be obtained from characterization testing activities conducted on fuel samples from the Basins. Some of the information obtained in the testing was reported in PNL-10778, K-Basin Spent Nuclear Fuel Characterization Data Report (Abrefah et al. 1995). That report focused on the physical, dimensional, metallographic examinations of the first K-West (KW) Basin SNF element to be examined in the Postirradiation Testing Laboratory (PTL) hot cells; it also described some of the initial SNF conditioning tests. This second of the series of data reports covers the subsequent series of SNF tests on the first fuel element. These tests included optical microscopy analyses, conditioning (drying and oxidation) tests, ignition tests, and hydrogen content tests.
Date: March 1, 1996
Creator: Abrefah, J.; Gray, W.J.; Ketner, G.L.; Marschman, S.C.; Pyecha, T.D. & Thornton, T.A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Review of private sector and Department of Energy treatment, storage, and disposal capabilities for low-level and mixed low-level waste (open access)

Review of private sector and Department of Energy treatment, storage, and disposal capabilities for low-level and mixed low-level waste

Private sector capacity for treatment, storage, and disposal (TSD) of various categories of radioactive waste has been researched and reviewed for the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (INEL) by Lockheed Idaho Technologies Company, the primary contractor for the INEL. The purpose of this document is to provide assistance to the INEL and other US Department of Energy (DOE) sites in determining if private sector capabilities exist for those waste streams that currently cannot be handled either on site or within the DOE complex. The survey of private sector vendors was limited to vendors currently capable of, or expected within the next five years to be able to perform one or more of the following services: low-level waste (LLW) volume reduction, storage, or disposal; mixed LLW treatment, storage, or disposal; alpha-contaminated mixed LLW treatment; LLW decontamination for recycling, reclamation, or reuse; laundering of radioactively-contaminated laundry and/or respirators; mixed LLW treatability studies; mixed LLW treatment technology development. Section 2.0 of this report will identify the approach used to modify vendor information from previous revisions of this report. It will also illustrate the methodology used to identify any additional companies. Section 3.0 will identify, by service, specific vendor capabilities and capacities. Because this document …
Date: March 1, 1996
Creator: Willson, R. A.; Ball, L. W.; Mousseau, J. D. & Piper, R. B.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Sediment isotope tomography (SIT) model version 1 (open access)

Sediment isotope tomography (SIT) model version 1

Geochronology using {sup 210}Pb is the principal method used to quantify sediment accumulation in rapidly depositing aquatic environments such as lakes, estuaries, continental shelves, and submarine canyons. This method is based on the radioactive decay of {sup 210}Pb with depth in a column of sediment. The decay through time of {sup 210}Pb P(t) is governed by the exponential law P(t) = P{sub 0} exp( -{lambda}t) where P{sub 0} is the surficial concentration at time t = 0, and {lambda} is the decay constant (3.114 {sm_bullet} 10{sup -2} year [yr]{sup -1} for {sup 210}Pb). If the sedimentation rate is constant, then elapsed time t is connected to burial depth x, through x = Vt where V is the sedimentation velocity. Accordingly, P(x) = P{sub 0}exp( -{lambda}x/V). The sedimentation velocity is obtained from an exponential fit to the measured {sup 210}Pb data P(x), with depth x.
Date: March 8, 1996
Creator: Carroll, J. & Abraham, J.D.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 103, No. 19, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 5, 1996 (open access)

The Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 103, No. 19, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 5, 1996

Daily newspaper from Perry, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 5, 1996
Creator: Watson, Milo W.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 103, No. 37, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 26, 1996 (open access)

The Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 103, No. 37, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 26, 1996

Daily newspaper from Perry, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 26, 1996
Creator: Watson, Milo W.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 101, No. 19, Ed. 1 Friday, March 8, 1996 (open access)

The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 101, No. 19, Ed. 1 Friday, March 8, 1996

Semi-weekly newspaper from Clifton, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 8, 1996
Creator: Smith, W. Leon
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 103, No. 33, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 21, 1996 (open access)

The Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 103, No. 33, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 21, 1996

Daily newspaper from Perry, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 21, 1996
Creator: Watson, Milo W.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 103, No. 34, Ed. 1 Friday, March 22, 1996 (open access)

The Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 103, No. 34, Ed. 1 Friday, March 22, 1996

Daily newspaper from Perry, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 22, 1996
Creator: Watson, Milo W.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 103, No. 29, Ed. 1 Saturday, March 16, 1996 (open access)

The Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 103, No. 29, Ed. 1 Saturday, March 16, 1996

Daily newspaper from Perry, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 16, 1996
Creator: Watson, Milo W.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Christian Chronicle (Oklahoma City, Okla.), Vol. 53, No. 3, Ed. 1 Friday, March 1, 1996 (open access)

The Christian Chronicle (Oklahoma City, Okla.), Vol. 53, No. 3, Ed. 1 Friday, March 1, 1996

Monthly newspaper from Oklahoma City, Oklahoma that includes news and information about the Churches of Christ along with advertising.
Date: March 1, 1996
Creator: Norton, Howard W. & Shipp, Glover
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Jewish Post (Fort Worth, Tex.), Vol. 50, No. 12, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 21, 1996 (open access)

Texas Jewish Post (Fort Worth, Tex.), Vol. 50, No. 12, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 21, 1996

Weekly Jewish newspaper from Fort Worth, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: March 21, 1996
Creator: Wisch, J. A. & Wisch, Rene
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
US hydropower resource assessment for New Jersey (open access)

US hydropower resource assessment for New Jersey

The Department of Energy is developing an estimate of the undeveloped hydropower potential in this country. The Hydropower Evaluation Software is a computer model that was developed by the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory for this purpose. The software measures the undeveloped hydropower resources available in the United States, using uniform criteria for measurement. The software was developed and tested using hydropower information and data provided by the Southwestern Power Administration. It is a menu-driven software program that allows the personal computer user to assign environmental attributes to potential hydropower sites, calculate development suitability factors for each site based on the environmental attributes present, and generate reports based on these suitability factors. This report details the resource assessment results for the State of New Jersey.
Date: March 1, 1996
Creator: Connor, A. M. & Francfort, J. E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Agriculture, irrigation, and drainage on the west side of the San Joaquin Valley, California: Unified perspective on hydrogeology, geochemistry and management (open access)

Agriculture, irrigation, and drainage on the west side of the San Joaquin Valley, California: Unified perspective on hydrogeology, geochemistry and management

The purpose of this report is to provide a broad understanding of water-related issues of agriculture and drainage on the west side of the San Joaquin Valley. To this end, an attempt is made to review available literature on land and water resources of the San Joaquin Valley and to generate a process-oriented framework within which the various physical-, chemical-, biological- and economic components of the system and their interactions are placed in mutual perspective.
Date: March 1, 1996
Creator: Narasimhan, T. N. & Quinn, N. W. T.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Big Lake Wildcat (Big Lake, Tex.), Vol. SEVENTY FIRST YEAR, No. 12, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 21, 1996 (open access)

The Big Lake Wildcat (Big Lake, Tex.), Vol. SEVENTY FIRST YEAR, No. 12, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 21, 1996

Weekly newspaper from Big Lake, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 21, 1996
Creator: Werst, David
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 95, No. 305, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 5, 1996 (open access)

Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 95, No. 305, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 5, 1996

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 5, 1996
Creator: Lomenick, Rick
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 96, No. 7, Ed. 1 Friday, March 22, 1996 (open access)

Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 96, No. 7, Ed. 1 Friday, March 22, 1996

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 22, 1996
Creator: Lomenick, Rick
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Pawhuska Journal-Capital (Pawhuska, Okla.), Vol. 86, No. 20, Ed. 1 Saturday, March 9, 1996 (open access)

Pawhuska Journal-Capital (Pawhuska, Okla.), Vol. 86, No. 20, Ed. 1 Saturday, March 9, 1996

Semiweekly newspaper from Pawhuska, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 9, 1996
Creator: Lucas, Larry
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Mount Vernon Optic-Herald (Mount Vernon, Tex.), Vol. 121, No. 32, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 21, 1996 (open access)

Mount Vernon Optic-Herald (Mount Vernon, Tex.), Vol. 121, No. 32, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 21, 1996

Weekly newspaper from Mount Vernon, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 21, 1996
Creator: Wright, Pat
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Mount Vernon Optic-Herald (Mount Vernon, Tex.), Vol. 121, No. 33, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 28, 1996 (open access)

Mount Vernon Optic-Herald (Mount Vernon, Tex.), Vol. 121, No. 33, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 28, 1996

Weekly newspaper from Mount Vernon, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 28, 1996
Creator: Wright, Pat
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 96, No. 2, Ed. 1 Sunday, March 17, 1996 (open access)

Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 96, No. 2, Ed. 1 Sunday, March 17, 1996

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 17, 1996
Creator: Lomenick, Rick
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 96, No. 14, Ed. 1 Sunday, March 31, 1996 (open access)

Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 96, No. 14, Ed. 1 Sunday, March 31, 1996

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 31, 1996
Creator: Lomenick, Rick
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Hydrogen as a transportation fuel: Costs and benefits (open access)

Hydrogen as a transportation fuel: Costs and benefits

Hydrogen fuel and vehicles are assessed and compared to other alternative fuels and vehicles. The cost, efficiency, and emissions of hydrogen storage, delivery, and use in hybrid-electric vehicles (HEVs) are estimated. Hydrogen made thermochemically from natural gas and electrolytically from a range of electricity mixes is examined. Hydrogen produced at central plants and delivered by truck is compared to hydrogen produced on-site at filling stations, fleet refueling centers, and residences. The impacts of hydrogen HEVs, fueled using these pathways, are compared to ultra-low emissions gasoline internal-combustion-engine vehicles (ICEVs), advanced battery-powered electric vehicles (BPEVs), and HEVs using gasoline or natural gas.
Date: March 1, 1996
Creator: Berry, G.D.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Fort Hood Sentinel (Temple, Tex.), Vol. 54, No. 76, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 7, 1996 (open access)

The Fort Hood Sentinel (Temple, Tex.), Vol. 54, No. 76, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 7, 1996

Weekly newspaper from Temple, Texas, published for the military and civilian personnel of Fort Hood, that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 7, 1996
Creator: Bobick, Cpl. Julia
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History