Rawhide Ranger, Ira Aten: Enforcing Law on the Texas Frontier

Access: Use of this item is restricted to the UNT Community
Ira Aten (1862-1953) was the epitome of a frontier lawman. At age twenty he enrolled in Company D during the transition of the Rangers from Indian fighters to topnotch peace officers. This unit—and Aten—would have a lively time making their mark in nineteenth-century Texas. The preponderance of Texas Ranger treatments center on the outfit as an institution or spotlight the narratives of specific captains. Bob Alexander aptly demonstrated in Winchester Warriors: Texas Rangers of Company D, 1874-1901 that there is merit in probing the lives of everyday working Rangers. Aten is an ideal example. The years Ira spent as a Ranger are jam-packed with adventure, border troubles, shoot-outs, solving major crimes—a quadruple homicide—and manhunts. Aten’s role in these and epochal Texas events such as the racially insensitive Jaybird/Woodpecker Feud and the bloody Fence Cutting Wars earned Ira’s spot in the Ranger Hall of Fame. His law enforcing deeds transcend days with the Rangers. Ira served two counties as sheriff, terms spiked with excitement. Afterward, for ten years on the XIT, he was tasked with clearing the ranch’s Escarbada Division of cattle thieves. Aten’s story spins on an axis of spine-tingling Texas history. Moving to California, Ira was active in transforming …
Date: July 15, 2011
Creator: Alexander, Bob
Object Type: Book
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Rambler (Fort Worth, Tex.), Vol. 94, No. 5, Ed. 1 Wednesday, February 16, 2011 (open access)

The Rambler (Fort Worth, Tex.), Vol. 94, No. 5, Ed. 1 Wednesday, February 16, 2011

Weekly student newspaper from Texas Wesleyan University in Fort Worth, Texas that includes campus and local news along with advertising.
Date: February 16, 2011
Creator: Banks, Shauna
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability: Part B: Regional Aspects (open access)

Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability: Part B: Regional Aspects

A report about climate change as it effects various parts of the world such as Africa, Europe, Asia, and many other regions.
Date: 2014
Creator: Barros, Vicente R. & Field, Christopher B.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 95, No. 205, Ed. 1 Wednesday, October 28, 2015 (open access)

The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 95, No. 205, Ed. 1 Wednesday, October 28, 2015

Daily newspaper from Baytown, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: October 28, 2015
Creator: Bloom, David
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 112, No. 214, Ed. 1 Friday, October 1, 2010 (open access)

The Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 112, No. 214, Ed. 1 Friday, October 1, 2010

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: October 1, 2010
Creator: Bush, Michael
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
South Texas Catholic (Corpus Christi, Tex.), Vol. 49, No. 4, Ed. 1, April 2014 (open access)

South Texas Catholic (Corpus Christi, Tex.), Vol. 49, No. 4, Ed. 1, April 2014

Monthly newspaper from Corpus Christi, Texas published by the Diocese of Corpus Christi that includes news of interest to Diocese members along with advertising.
Date: April 2014
Creator: Cardenas, Alfredo E.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
South Texas Catholic (Corpus Christi, Tex.), Vol. 52, No. 3, Ed. 1, March 2017 (open access)

South Texas Catholic (Corpus Christi, Tex.), Vol. 52, No. 3, Ed. 1, March 2017

Monthly newspaper from Corpus Christi, Texas published by the Diocese of Corpus Christi that includes news of interest to Diocese members along with advertising.
Date: March 2017
Creator: Cardenas, Alfredo E.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Denton Record-Chronicle (Denton, Tex.), Vol. 109, No. 343, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 11, 2013 (open access)

Denton Record-Chronicle (Denton, Tex.), Vol. 109, No. 343, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 11, 2013

Daily newspaper from Denton, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 11, 2013
Creator: Cobb, Dawn
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Denton Record-Chronicle (Denton, Tex.), Vol. 110, No. 13, Ed. 1 Thursday, August 15, 2013 (open access)

Denton Record-Chronicle (Denton, Tex.), Vol. 110, No. 13, Ed. 1 Thursday, August 15, 2013

Daily newspaper from Denton, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 15, 2013
Creator: Cobb, Dawn
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Denton Record-Chronicle (Denton, Tex.), Vol. 110, No. 34, Ed. 1 Thursday, September 5, 2013 (open access)

Denton Record-Chronicle (Denton, Tex.), Vol. 110, No. 34, Ed. 1 Thursday, September 5, 2013

Daily newspaper from Denton, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: September 5, 2013
Creator: Cobb, Dawn
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Denton Record-Chronicle (Denton, Tex.), Vol. 110, No. 125, Ed. 1 Thursday, December 5, 2013 (open access)

Denton Record-Chronicle (Denton, Tex.), Vol. 110, No. 125, Ed. 1 Thursday, December 5, 2013

Daily newspaper from Denton, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: December 5, 2013
Creator: Cobb, Dawn
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Denton Record-Chronicle (Denton, Tex.), Vol. 110, No. 177, Ed. 1 Sunday, January 26, 2014 (open access)

Denton Record-Chronicle (Denton, Tex.), Vol. 110, No. 177, Ed. 1 Sunday, January 26, 2014

Daily newspaper from Denton, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: January 26, 2014
Creator: Cobb, Dawn
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Denton Record-Chronicle (Denton, Tex.), Vol. 110, No. 181, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 30, 2014 (open access)

Denton Record-Chronicle (Denton, Tex.), Vol. 110, No. 181, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 30, 2014

Daily newspaper from Denton, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: January 30, 2014
Creator: Cobb, Dawn
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Denton Record-Chronicle (Denton, Tex.), Vol. 110, No. 240, Ed. 1 Sunday, March 30, 2014 (open access)

Denton Record-Chronicle (Denton, Tex.), Vol. 110, No. 240, Ed. 1 Sunday, March 30, 2014

Daily newspaper from Denton, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 30, 2014
Creator: Cobb, Dawn
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Denton Record-Chronicle (Denton, Tex.), Vol. 110, No. 272, Ed. 1 Thursday, May 1, 2014 (open access)

Denton Record-Chronicle (Denton, Tex.), Vol. 110, No. 272, Ed. 1 Thursday, May 1, 2014

Daily newspaper from Denton, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: May 1, 2014
Creator: Cobb, Dawn
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Collin Chronicles, Volume 31, Number 1 & 2, 2010/2011 (open access)

Collin Chronicles, Volume 31, Number 1 & 2, 2010/2011

The society solicits unpublished Collin County related material. Emphasis is placed on source material, such as: Bible records, church and lodge records, cemetery and funeral home records, military records, newspaper clippings, obituaries, old letters, maps, and diaries as well as school, tax, voter, and jury lists.
Date: 2011
Creator: Collin County Genealogical Society
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
Collin Chronicles, Volume 31, Number 3 & 4, 2010/2011 (open access)

Collin Chronicles, Volume 31, Number 3 & 4, 2010/2011

The society solicits unpublished Collin County related material. Emphasis is placed on source material, such as: Bible records, church and lodge records, cemetery and funeral home records, military records, newspaper clippings, obituaries, old letters, maps, and diaries as well as school, tax, voter, and jury lists. Cumulative index begins on page 105.
Date: 2011
Creator: Collin County Genealogical Society
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
Collin Chronicles, Volume 33, Number 1 & 2, 2012/2013 (open access)

Collin Chronicles, Volume 33, Number 1 & 2, 2012/2013

The society solicits unpublished Collin County related material. Emphasis is placed on source material, such as: Bible records, church and lodge records, cemetery and funeral home records, military records, newspaper clippings, obituaries, old letters, maps, and diaries as well as school, tax, voter, and jury lists.
Date: 2012
Creator: Collin County Genealogical Society
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
[Name Index to Gwen Pettit Articles] (open access)

[Name Index to Gwen Pettit Articles]

Spreadsheet index of personal and family names found in the compiled transcriptions of newspaper articles written by Gwen Pettit about the local history of Allen, Texas.
Date: February 2013
Creator: Fisher, Lindy
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Picturing Texans (open access)

Picturing Texans

According to the introductory information, this text is "An index to the portraits and photographs showing recognizable individuals published in Texas pictorial historical and Genealogical references (mug books) before 1941" (p. 1). The introductory pages include an explanation of how names are listed and a list of the source materials with citations.
Date: June 1, 2011
Creator: Haynes, David
Object Type: Book
System: The Portal to Texas History
Patronage, Connoisseurship and Antiquarianism in Georgian England: The Fitzwilliam Music Collection (1763-1815) (open access)

Patronage, Connoisseurship and Antiquarianism in Georgian England: The Fitzwilliam Music Collection (1763-1815)

In eighteenth-century Britain, many aristocrats studied music, participated as amateurs in musical clubs, and patronized London’s burgeoning concert life. Richard Fitzwilliam, Seventh Viscount Fitzwilliam of Merrion and Thorncastle (1745-1816), was one such patron and amateur. Fitzwilliam shaped his activities – participation, patronage, and collecting – in a unique way that illustrates his specialized tastes and interests. While as an amateur musician he sang in the Noblemen’s and Gentlemen’s Catch Club (the premiere social club dedicated to musical performance), he rose to the highest level of patronage by spearheading the Handel Commemoration Festival of 1784 and serving for many years as a Director of the Concert of Antient Music, the most prestigious concert series in Georgian Britain. His lasting legacy, however, was his bequest to Cambridge University of his extensive collection of art, books and music, as well as sufficient funds to establish the Fitzwilliam Museum. At the time of his death, Fitzwilliam’s collection of music was the best in the land, save that in the Royal Library. Thus, his collection is ideally suited for examination as proof of his activities, taste and connoisseurship. Moreover, the music in Fitzwilliam’s collection shows his participation in the contemporary musicological debate, evidenced by his …
Date: December 2011
Creator: Heiden, Mary Gifford
Object Type: Thesis or Dissertation
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Impact of the Development of the Fortepiano on the Repertoire Composed for It From 1760–1860 (open access)

The Impact of the Development of the Fortepiano on the Repertoire Composed for It From 1760–1860

The relationship between piano manufacturer and composer is interactive, and consequently both compositions and performance styles evolved organically due to this relationship. Early on, the instrument had more influence on the composer, whereas with the instrument’s establishment, composers began to exert more influence on the subsequent development of the instrument through their requests of manufacturers. The relationship between pianist-composers and manufacturers is important for pianists to study and understand, as well as the actual sound of a composer’s fortepiano and the way he performed on it. Through studying the development of the piano and the relationship between manufacturers and composers, pianists can reinterpret compositions before the mid nineteenth century, such as Mozart, Beethoven, Dussek, Chopin, and Liszt, using their knowledge of the aforementioned to bring a different perspective to their performances on the modern piano. There are numerous manufacturers and composers who made important contributions to the development of the piano. This dissertation focuses on selected pianist-composers and fortepiano manufacturers, and the impact of their relationship on piano literature before 1860.
Date: August 2012
Creator: Lin, Chao-Hwa
Object Type: Thesis or Dissertation
System: The UNT Digital Library
Henderson Daily News (Henderson, Tex.), Vol. 85, No. 193, Ed. 1 Monday, November 3, 2014 (open access)

Henderson Daily News (Henderson, Tex.), Vol. 85, No. 193, Ed. 1 Monday, November 3, 2014

Daily newspaper from Henderson, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: November 3, 2014
Creator: Linebarger, Les
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Henderson Daily News (Henderson, Tex.), Vol. 85, No. 137, Ed. 1 Thursday, August 28, 2014 (open access)

Henderson Daily News (Henderson, Tex.), Vol. 85, No. 137, Ed. 1 Thursday, August 28, 2014

Daily newspaper from Henderson, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 28, 2014
Creator: Linebarger, Les & Prosser, Matthew
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History