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Environmental Health: EPA Efforts to Address Children's Health Issues Need Greater Focus, Direction, and Top-Level Commitment (open access)

Environmental Health: EPA Efforts to Address Children's Health Issues Need Greater Focus, Direction, and Top-Level Commitment

Testimony issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "According to EPA, children face disproportionate risks from contaminants such as air pollution and lead paint. The health consequences to the country's 74 million children are significant. In 2006, 55 percent of children lived in counties exceeding allowable levels for at least one of the six principal air pollutants such as ozone which causes or aggravates asthma. Asthma is the third-most common cause of childhood hospitalization, resulting in $3.2 billion in treatment costs and 14 million lost school days annually, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. In 1997, EPA created the Office of Children's Health and convened the Children's Health Protection Advisory Committee (Advisory Committee) to provide advice and recommendations to assist in developing regulations, guidance, and policies to address children's health. In April 1997, the President signed Executive Order 13045, creating an interagency Task Force to recommend federal strategies for protecting children. Our testimony is based on ongoing work on the extent to which EPA has used the Advisory Committee and addressed the committee's key recommendations. It also includes information about the Task Force. We met with numerous EPA officials and analyzed the committee's …
Date: September 16, 2008
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Oral History Interview with Robert Simmons, December 1, 2008 (open access)

Oral History Interview with Robert Simmons, December 1, 2008

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Robert Simmons. Simmons joined the Navy in July 1943 and received basic training in San Diego. He received electro-hydraulics training and was assigned to the USS Davis (DD-395) as a gunner’s mate, his battle station in the lower forward handling room, sending up five-inch shells. He participated in the invasion of Normandy, providing support to troops landing on Omaha Beach. After escorting the USS Texas (BB-35) back to England and attempting a return trip with supplies, the Davis hit a mine and was sent to Scotland for repairs. Simmons returned to the States, where he was diagnosed with asthma and given a medical discharge. He claims to have not suffered any psychological impacts from witnessing drownings at Normandy, but his wife recalls that Simmons would become so nervous watching news reels that they would often leave the theater early together.
Date: December 1, 2008
Creator: Simmons, Robert
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Robert Simmons, December 1, 2008 transcript

Oral History Interview with Robert Simmons, December 1, 2008

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Robert Simmons. Simmons joined the Navy in July 1943 and received basic training in San Diego. He received electro-hydraulics training and was assigned to the USS Davis (DD-395) as a gunner’s mate, his battle station in the lower forward handling room, sending up five-inch shells. He participated in the invasion of Normandy, providing support to troops landing on Omaha Beach. After escorting the USS Texas (BB-35) back to England and attempting a return trip with supplies, the Davis hit a mine and was sent to Scotland for repairs. Simmons returned to the States, where he was diagnosed with asthma and given a medical discharge. He claims to have not suffered any psychological impacts from witnessing drownings at Normandy, but his wife recalls that Simmons would become so nervous watching news reels that they would often leave the theater early together.
Date: December 1, 2008
Creator: Simmons, Robert
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Rolland Briar, December 6, 2008 (open access)

Oral History Interview with Rolland Briar, December 6, 2008

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Robert Simmons. Simmons joined the Navy in July 1943 and received basic training in San Diego. He received electro-hydraulics training and was assigned to the USS Davis (DD-395) as a gunner’s mate, his battle station in the lower forward handling room, sending up five-inch shells. He participated in the invasion of Normandy, providing support to troops landing on Omaha Beach. After escorting the USS Texas (BB-35) back to England and attempting a return trip with supplies, the Davis hit a mine and was sent to Scotland for repairs. Simmons returned to the States, where he was diagnosed with asthma and given a medical discharge. He claims to have not suffered any psychological impacts from witnessing drownings at Normandy, but his wife recalls that Simmons would become so nervous watching news reels that they would often leave the theater early together. Description: The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Rolland Briar. Briar joined the Navy in 1940 and received basic training at Great Lakes. Upon completion, he was assigned to the USS Dixie (AD-14) where he was chosen as staff for the Commander of …
Date: December 6, 2008
Creator: Briar, Rolland
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Rolland Briar, December 6, 2008 transcript

Oral History Interview with Rolland Briar, December 6, 2008

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Robert Simmons. Simmons joined the Navy in July 1943 and received basic training in San Diego. He received electro-hydraulics training and was assigned to the USS Davis (DD-395) as a gunner’s mate, his battle station in the lower forward handling room, sending up five-inch shells. He participated in the invasion of Normandy, providing support to troops landing on Omaha Beach. After escorting the USS Texas (BB-35) back to England and attempting a return trip with supplies, the Davis hit a mine and was sent to Scotland for repairs. Simmons returned to the States, where he was diagnosed with asthma and given a medical discharge. He claims to have not suffered any psychological impacts from witnessing drownings at Normandy, but his wife recalls that Simmons would become so nervous watching news reels that they would often leave the theater early together. Description: The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Rolland Briar. Briar joined the Navy in 1940 and received basic training at Great Lakes. Upon completion, he was assigned to the USS Dixie (AD-14) where he was chosen as staff for the Commander of …
Date: December 6, 2008
Creator: Briar, Rolland
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Indoor Mold: Better Coordination of Research on Health Effects and More Consistent Guidance Would Improve Federal Efforts (open access)

Indoor Mold: Better Coordination of Research on Health Effects and More Consistent Guidance Would Improve Federal Efforts

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "Recent research suggests that indoor mold poses a widespread and, for some people, serious health threat. Federal agencies engage in a number of activities to address this issue, including conducting or sponsoring research. For example, in 2004 the National Academies' Institute of Medicine issued a report requested by the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) summarizing the scientific literature on mold, dampness, and human health. In addition, the Federal Interagency Committee on Indoor Air Quality supports the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) indoor air research program. With respect to the health effects of exposure to indoor mold, GAO was asked to report on (1) the conclusions of recent reviews of the scientific literature, (2) the extent to which federal research addresses data gaps, and (3) the guidance agencies are providing to the general public. GAO reviewed scientific literature on indoor mold's health effects, surveyed three agencies that conduct or sponsor indoor mold research, and analyzed guidance issued by five agencies."
Date: September 30, 2008
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Lexington Observer (Lexington, Okla.), Vol. 13, No. 23, Ed. 1 Thursday, September 11, 2008 (open access)

Lexington Observer (Lexington, Okla.), Vol. 13, No. 23, Ed. 1 Thursday, September 11, 2008

Weekly newspaper from Lexington, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: September 11, 2008
Creator: Edwards, Olvis
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Boerne Star (Boerne, Tex.), Vol. 102, No. 57, Ed. 1 Tuesday, July 15, 2008 (open access)

The Boerne Star (Boerne, Tex.), Vol. 102, No. 57, Ed. 1 Tuesday, July 15, 2008

Semiweekly newspaper from Boerne, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 15, 2008
Creator: Cartwright, Brian
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations: EPA Needs More Information and a Clearly Defined Strategy to Protect Air and Water Quality from Pollutants of Concern (open access)

Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations: EPA Needs More Information and a Clearly Defined Strategy to Protect Air and Water Quality from Pollutants of Concern

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations (CAFO) are large livestock and poultry operations that raise animals in a confined situation. CAFOs can improve the efficiency of animal production but large amounts of manure produce can, if not properly managed, degrade air and water quality. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is responsible for regulating CAFOs and requires CAFOs that discharge certain pollutants to obtain a permit. This report discusses the (1) trends in CAFOs over the past 30 years, (2) amounts of waste they generate, (3) findings of key research on CAFOs' health and environmental impacts, (4) EPA's progress in developing CAFO air emissions protocols, and (5) effect of recent court decisions on EPA's regulation of CAFO water pollutants. GAO analyzed U.S. Department of Agriculture's (USDA) data from 1982 through 2002, for large farms as a proxy for CAFOs; reviewed studies, EPA documents, laws, and regulations; and obtained the views of federal and state officials."
Date: September 4, 2008
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Polk County Enterprise (Livingston, Tex.), Vol. 126, No. 78, Ed. 1 Sunday, September 21, 2008 (open access)

Polk County Enterprise (Livingston, Tex.), Vol. 126, No. 78, Ed. 1 Sunday, September 21, 2008

Semi-weekly newspaper from Livingston, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: September 21, 2008
Creator: Reddell, Valerie
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 93, No. 154, Ed. 1 Tuesday, May 13, 2008 (open access)

Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 93, No. 154, Ed. 1 Tuesday, May 13, 2008

Daily newspaper from Sapulpa, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: May 13, 2008
Creator: Shance, Brenda
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Residential Programs: Selected Cases of Death, Abuse, and Deceptive Marketing (open access)

Residential Programs: Selected Cases of Death, Abuse, and Deceptive Marketing

Testimony issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "In October 2007, GAO testified before the Committee regarding allegations of abuse and death in private residential programs across the country such as wilderness therapy programs, boot camps, and boarding schools. GAO also examined selected closed cases where a youth died while enrolled in one of these private programs. Many cite positive outcomes associated with specific types of residential programs. However, due to continuing concerns about the safety and well-being of youth enrolled in private programs, the Committee requested that GAO (1) identify and examine the facts and circumstances surrounding additional closed cases where a teenager died, was abused, or both, while enrolled in a private program; and (2) identify cases of deceptive marketing or questionable practices in the private residential program industry. To develop case studies of death and abuse, GAO conducted numerous interviews and examined documents from eight closed cases from 1994 to 2006. GAO used covert testing along with other investigative techniques to identify, for selected cases, deceptive marketing or questionable practices. Specifically, posing as fictitious parents with fictitious troubled teenagers, GAO called 14 programs and related services. GAO did not attempt to evaluate the …
Date: April 24, 2008
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 116, No. 148, Ed. 1 Tuesday, July 29, 2008 (open access)

Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 116, No. 148, Ed. 1 Tuesday, July 29, 2008

Daily newspaper from Perry, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 29, 2008
Creator: Brown, Gloria
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Wynnewood Gazette (Wynnewood, Okla.), Vol. 106, No. 18, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 31, 2008 (open access)

The Wynnewood Gazette (Wynnewood, Okla.), Vol. 106, No. 18, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 31, 2008

Weekly newspaper from Wynnewood, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 31, 2008
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Garber Billings News (Garber, Okla.), Vol. 108, No. 30, Ed. 1 Thursday, May 29, 2008 (open access)

Garber Billings News (Garber, Okla.), Vol. 108, No. 30, Ed. 1 Thursday, May 29, 2008

Weekly newspaper from Garber, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: May 29, 2008
Creator: Hogan, Vickie Lee
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 93, No. 142, Ed. 1 Tuesday, April 29, 2008 (open access)

Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 93, No. 142, Ed. 1 Tuesday, April 29, 2008

Daily newspaper from Sapulpa, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: April 29, 2008
Creator: Mattox, Jami
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Oklahoma Eagle (Tulsa, Okla.), Vol. 88, No. 38, Ed. 1 Friday, September 19, 2008 (open access)

The Oklahoma Eagle (Tulsa, Okla.), Vol. 88, No. 38, Ed. 1 Friday, September 19, 2008

Weekly newspaper from Tulsa, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: September 19, 2008
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
DOD Pharmacy Program: Continued Efforts Needed to Reduce Growth in Spending at Retail Pharmacies (open access)

DOD Pharmacy Program: Continued Efforts Needed to Reduce Growth in Spending at Retail Pharmacies

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "Estimated to reach $15 billion by 2015, the Department of Defense's (DOD) prescription drug spending has been a growing concern for the federal government. The John Warner National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) for Fiscal Year 2007 required GAO to examine DOD's pharmacy benefits program. Specifically, as discussed with the committees of jurisdiction, GAO examined DOD's prescription drug spending trends from fiscal years 2000 through 2006 and DOD's key efforts to limit its prescription drug spending. To conduct this work, GAO analyzed DOD's data on spending trends, including trends in beneficiary pharmacy use. GAO also assessed DOD's cost avoidance data and the agency's efforts to limit spending through its uniform formulary, which is a list of preferred drugs available to all beneficiaries. GAO interviewed DOD officials about these and other efforts to limit spending."
Date: April 4, 2008
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Polk County Enterprise (Livingston, Tex.), Vol. 126, No. 72, Ed. 1 Sunday, August 31, 2008 (open access)

Polk County Enterprise (Livingston, Tex.), Vol. 126, No. 72, Ed. 1 Sunday, August 31, 2008

Semi-weekly newspaper from Livingston, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 31, 2008
Creator: Reddell, Valerie
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Polk County Enterprise (Livingston, Tex.), Vol. 126, No. 76, Ed. 1 Sunday, September 14, 2008 (open access)

Polk County Enterprise (Livingston, Tex.), Vol. 126, No. 76, Ed. 1 Sunday, September 14, 2008

Semi-weekly newspaper from Livingston, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: September 14, 2008
Creator: Reddell, Valerie
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Sachse News (Sachse, Tex.), Vol. 4, No. 2, Ed. 1 Thursday, February 7, 2008 (open access)

The Sachse News (Sachse, Tex.), Vol. 4, No. 2, Ed. 1 Thursday, February 7, 2008

Weekly newspaper from Sachse, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: February 7, 2008
Creator: Fisher, Donnita Nesbit
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The National Ambient Air Quality Standard for Particulate Matter (PM): EPA’s 2006 Revisions and Associated Issues (open access)

The National Ambient Air Quality Standard for Particulate Matter (PM): EPA’s 2006 Revisions and Associated Issues

None
Date: November 26, 2008
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Air Quality: EPA's 2006 Changes to the Particulate Matter (PM) Standard (open access)

Air Quality: EPA's 2006 Changes to the Particulate Matter (PM) Standard

On October 17, 2006,3 the EPA published its revisions to the National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) for particulates to provide protection against potential health effects associated with short- and long-term exposure to particulate matter (including chronic respiratory disease and premature mortality). In order to better understand EPA's actions, this report provides an analysis of the agency's final 2006 revisions to the particulates NAAQS, and the estimated costs and benefits of the new standards and of more stringent alternatives analyzed.
Date: April 17, 2008
Creator: Esworthy, Robert & McCarthy, James E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Boerne Star (Boerne, Tex.), Vol. 102, No. 101, Ed. 1 Tuesday, December 16, 2008 (open access)

The Boerne Star (Boerne, Tex.), Vol. 102, No. 101, Ed. 1 Tuesday, December 16, 2008

Semiweekly newspaper from Boerne, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: December 16, 2008
Creator: Cartwright, Brian
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History