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The Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 112, No. 194, Ed. 1 Friday, September 3, 2010 (open access)

The Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 112, No. 194, Ed. 1 Friday, September 3, 2010

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: September 3, 2010
Creator: Bush, Michael
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Oral History Interview with Alvin Leos, October 27, 2010 transcript

Oral History Interview with Alvin Leos, October 27, 2010

Transcript of an oral interview with Alvin Leos. Leos quit school in the seventh grade to work on a dairy farm to help the family earn money during the Great Depression. He entered the Army in 1940 and was stationed at Galveston, Texas in a coast artillery unit when war was declared in December, 1941. Before long, his unit was assigned to coastal defense on New Hebrides. In 1944, he was sent back to the US where he trained recruits at Tyler, Texas. He then volunteered for a combat assignment and was attached to the First Cavalry Division prior to the invasion of the Philippines. Leos then describes patrols and enemy encounters on Luzon. When the war ended, Leos had enough points to go home. He eventually got assigned to the Second Armored Division at Fort Hood, Texas. Then, Leos discusses the time spent occupying Germany in the early 1950s. Leos moves back to discussing event that occurred while he was serving in the Philippines during WWII. He finishes by discussing visiting the National World War II Memorial in Washington, DC.
Date: October 27, 2010
Creator: Leos, Alvin
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Cecil Dykes, April 8, 2010 transcript

Oral History Interview with Cecil Dykes, April 8, 2010

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Cecil Dykes. Dykes volunteered for the Navy in July of 1944. He was trained to become a LCVP crewman on the USS Bosque (APA-135). Dykes traveled to Okinawa and took part in landing troops and ferrying wounded back to the ship. He witnessed several kamikaze attacks. Dykes was aboard the Bosque at Tokyo Bay the day of the surrender and helped land troops from the 1st Cavalry Division for the occupation of Japan. He was discharged 8 June 1946.
Date: April 8, 2010
Creator: Dykes, Cecil
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Collin Chronicles, Volume 30, Number 3 & 4, 2009/2010 (open access)

Collin Chronicles, Volume 30, Number 3 & 4, 2009/2010

The society solicits unpublished Collin County related material. Emphasis is placed on source material, such as: Bible records, Church and Lodge records, Cemetery and Funeral Home records, Military records, Newspaper clippings, obituaries, old letters, maps and diaries, school, tax, voter and jury lists.
Date: 2010
Creator: Collin County Genealogical Society
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
Sweetwater Reporter (Sweetwater, Tex.), Vol. 113, No. 008, Ed. 1 Tuesday, November 23, 2010 (open access)

Sweetwater Reporter (Sweetwater, Tex.), Vol. 113, No. 008, Ed. 1 Tuesday, November 23, 2010

Daily newspaper from Sweetwater, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: November 23, 2010
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Sweetwater Reporter (Sweetwater, Tex.), Vol. 113, No. 006, Ed. 1 Sunday, November 21, 2010 (open access)

Sweetwater Reporter (Sweetwater, Tex.), Vol. 113, No. 006, Ed. 1 Sunday, November 21, 2010

Daily newspaper from Sweetwater, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: November 21, 2010
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
[Historic Marker Application: Officers' Club Open Mess] (open access)

[Historic Marker Application: Officers' Club Open Mess]

Application materials submitted to the Texas Historical Commission requesting a historic marker for the Officers' Club Open Mess, in Brackettville, Texas. The materials include the inscription text of the marker, original application, narrative, maps, floor plans, and photographs.
Date: June 4, 2010
Creator: Texas Historical Commission
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
[Research Study of Lueders Cemetery] (open access)

[Research Study of Lueders Cemetery]

An essay regarding a research study conducted on Lueders Cemetery in Jones County, Texas.
Date: November 2010
Creator: Felts, Arla G.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History

Savage Frontier: Rangers, Riflemen, and Indian Wars in Texas, Volume 4, 1842-1845

Access: Use of this item is restricted to the UNT Community
This fourth and final volume of the Savage Frontier series completes the history of the Texas Rangers and frontier warfare in the Republic of Texas era. During this period of time, fabled Captain John Coffee Hays and his small band of Rangers were often the only government-authorized frontier fighters employed to keep the peace. Author Stephen L. Moore covers the assembly of Texan forces to repel two Mexican incursions during 1842, the Vasquez and Woll invasions. This volume covers the resulting battle at Salado Creek, the defeat of Dawson’s men, and a skirmish at Hondo Creek near San Antonio. Texas Rangers also played a role in the ill-fated Somervell and Mier expeditions. By 1844, Captain Hays’ Rangers had forever changed the nature of frontier warfare with the use of the Colt five-shooter repeating pistol. This new weapon allowed his men to remain on horseback and keep up a continuous and deadly fire in the face of overwhelming odds, especially at Walker’s Creek. Through extensive use of primary military documents and first-person accounts, Moore sets the record straight on some of Jack Hays’ lesser-known Comanche encounters. “Moore’s fourth and final volume of the Savage Frontier series contains many compelling battle narratives, …
Date: September 15, 2010
Creator: Moore, Stephen L.
Object Type: Book
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 116, No. 46, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 17, 2010 (open access)

The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 116, No. 46, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 17, 2010

Weekly newspaper from Clifton, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: November 17, 2010
Creator: Phillips, Dennis
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Wynnewood Gazette (Wynnewood, Okla.), Vol. 108, No. 24, Ed. 1 Thursday, September 9, 2010 (open access)

The Wynnewood Gazette (Wynnewood, Okla.), Vol. 108, No. 24, Ed. 1 Thursday, September 9, 2010

Weekly newspaper from Wynnewood, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: September 9, 2010
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
North Texas Star (Mineral Wells, Tex.), November 2010 (open access)

North Texas Star (Mineral Wells, Tex.), November 2010

Monthly newspaper from Mineral Wells, Texas that includes history and travel stories along with advertising.
Date: November 1, 2010
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History

Nassau Plantation: The evolution of a Texas-German slave plantation

Access: Use of this item is restricted to the UNT Community
In the 1840s an organization of German noblemen, the Mainzner Adelsverein, attempted to settle thousands of German emigrants on the Texas frontier. Nassau Plantation, located near modern-day Round Top, Texas, in northern Fayette County, was a significant part of this story. James C. Kearney has studied a wealth of original source material (much of it in German) to illuminate the history of the plantation and the larger goals and motivation of the Adelsverein. This new study highlights the problematic relationship of German emigrants to slavery. Few today realize that the society’s original colonization plan included ownership and operation of slave plantations. Ironically, the German settlements the society later established became hotbeds of anti-slavery and anti-secessionist sentiment. Several notable personalities graced the plantation, including Carl Prince of Solms-Braunfels, Johann Otto Freiherr von Meusebach, botanist F. Lindheimer, and the renowned naturalist Dr. Ferdinand Roemer. Dramatic events also occurred at the plantation, including a deadly shootout, a successful escape by two slaves (documented in an unprecedented way), and litigation over ownership that wound its way to both the Texas Supreme Court and the U.S. Supreme Court.
Date: March 15, 2010
Creator: Kearney, James C.
Object Type: Book
System: The UNT Digital Library
Newton County News (Newton, Tex.), Vol. 42, No. 20, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 24, 2010 (open access)

Newton County News (Newton, Tex.), Vol. 42, No. 20, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 24, 2010

Weekly newspaper from Newton, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: November 24, 2010
Creator: Roush-Dussetschleger, Anne
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Dublin Citizen (Dublin, Tex.), Vol. 20, No. 49, Ed. 1 Thursday, August 19, 2010 (open access)

The Dublin Citizen (Dublin, Tex.), Vol. 20, No. 49, Ed. 1 Thursday, August 19, 2010

Weekly newspaper from Dublin, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 19, 2010
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Neuropsychological Functioning in Active Duty Soldiers with Physical and/or Psychological Trauma (open access)

Neuropsychological Functioning in Active Duty Soldiers with Physical and/or Psychological Trauma

This quasi-experimental study investigates neuropsychological functioning differences between 63 active duty soldiers who were placed into three groups (MTBI, PTSD, control) to provide better information for differentiating PTSD and MTBI. The ANAM and MicroCog were utilized to measure psychomotor speed, memory, and attention. Participants with PTSD performed worse on most measures of psychomotor speed and attention, and endorsed more symptoms of depression and anxiety when compared to MTBI and control participants. Further, attention appears to be the best cognitive domain for differentiating PTSD from MTBI, whereas memory variables did not differentiate these groups. Clinical and research implications of these findings are discussed.
Date: December 2010
Creator: Klein, Robert S.
Object Type: Thesis or Dissertation
System: The UNT Digital Library
Masters No More: Abolition and Texas Planters, 1860-1890 (open access)

Masters No More: Abolition and Texas Planters, 1860-1890

This dissertation is a study of the effects of the abolition of slavery on the economic and political elite of six Texas counties between 1860 and 1890. It focuses on Austin, Brazoria, Colorado, Fort Bend, Matagorda, and Wharton Counties. These areas contain the overwhelming majority of Stephen F. Austin's "Old Three Hundred," the original American settlers of Texas. In addition to being the oldest settled region, these counties contained many of the wealthiest slaveholders within the state. This section of the state, along with the northeast along the Louisiana border, includes the highest concentration of Texas' antebellum plantations. This study asks two central questions. First, what were the effects of abolition on the fortunes of the planter class within these six counties? Did a new elite emerge as a result of the end of slavery, or, despite the liquidation of a substantial portion of their estates, did members of the former planter class sustain their economic dominance over the counties? Second, what were abolition's effects on the counties' prewar political elite, defined as the county judge? Who were in power before the war and who were in power after it? Did abolition contribute to a new kind of politician?
Date: December 2010
Creator: Ivan, Adrien D.
Object Type: Thesis or Dissertation
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Tuesday, May 25, 2010 (open access)

The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Tuesday, May 25, 2010

Daily newspaper from Chickasha, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: May 25, 2010
Creator: Wray, Kelly
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Life and Death in the Central Highlands: an American Sergeant in the Vietnam War, 1968-1970

Access: Use of this item is restricted to the UNT Community
In 1968 James T. Gillam was a poorly focused college student at Ohio University who was dismissed and then drafted into the Army. Unlike most African Americans who entered the Army then, he became a Sergeant and an instructor at the Fort McClellan Alabama School of Infantry. In September 1968 he joined the First Battalion, 22nd Regiment of the 4th Infantry Division in Vietnam. Within a month he transformed from an uncertain sergeant—who tried to avoid combat—to an aggressive soldier, killing his first enemy and planning and executing successful ambushes in the jungle. Gillam was a regular point man and occasional tunnel rat who fought below ground, an arena that few people knew about until after the war ended. By January 1970 he had earned a Combat Infantry Badge and been promoted to Staff Sergeant. Then Washington’s politics and military strategy took his battalion to the border of Cambodia. Search-and-destroy missions became longer and deadlier. From January to May his unit hunted and killed the enemy in a series of intense firefights, some of them in close combat. In those months Gillam was shot twice and struck by shrapnel twice. He became a savage, strangling a soldier in hand-to-hand combat …
Date: September 15, 2010
Creator: Gillam, James T.
Object Type: Book
System: The UNT Digital Library
Fort Worth's Huge Deal: Unwinding Westside's Twisted Legend (open access)

Fort Worth's Huge Deal: Unwinding Westside's Twisted Legend

This book discusses Arlington Heights, a neighborhood in Fort Worth, Texas that was founded in the late 1880s. It includes a history of the area and the development of the neighborhood, broken down by time periods. The preface includes information about the approach and methodology of the authors.
Date: 2010
Creator: Atkinson, Jim & Wood, Judy
Object Type: Book
System: The Portal to Texas History
Soldier Boys of Texas: The Seventh Texas Infantry in World War I (open access)

Soldier Boys of Texas: The Seventh Texas Infantry in World War I

This study first offers a political, social, and economic overview of Texas during the first two decades of the twentieth century, including reaction in the Lone Star state to the declaration of war against Germany in April, 1917; the fear of saboteurs and foreign-born citizens; and the debate on raising a wartime army through a draft or by volunteerism. Then, focusing in-depth on northwest Texas, the study examines the Texas National Guard unit recruited there, the Seventh Texas Infantry Regiment. Using primarily the selective service registration cards of a sample of 1,096 members of the regiment, this study presents a portrait of the officers and enlisted soldiers of the Seventh Texas based on age, occupation, marital status, dependents and other criteria, something that has not been done in studies of World War I soldiers. Next, the regiment's training at Camp Bowie, near Fort Worth, Texas, is described, including the combining of the Seventh Texas with the First Oklahoma Infantry to form the 142nd Infantry Regiment of the Thirty-Sixth Division. After traveling to France and undergoing nearly two months of training, the regiment was assigned to the French Fourth Army in the Champagne region and went into combat for the first …
Date: August 2010
Creator: Ball, Gregory W.
Object Type: Thesis or Dissertation
System: The UNT Digital Library
Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 95, No. 153, Ed. 1 Sunday, April 18, 2010 (open access)

Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 95, No. 153, Ed. 1 Sunday, April 18, 2010

Daily newspaper from Sapulpa, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: April 18, 2010
Creator: Shance, Brenda
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Hellcat News, (Abilene, Tex.), Vol. 63, No. 8, Ed. 1, April 2010 (open access)

Hellcat News, (Abilene, Tex.), Vol. 63, No. 8, Ed. 1, April 2010

Newsletter published by the 12th Armored Division Association, discussing news related to the activities of the U.S. Army unit and updates on previous members of the division.
Date: April 2010
Creator: Twelfth Armored Division Association (U.S.)
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The GV Tribune (Grandview, Tex.), Vol. 115, No. 15, Ed. 1 Friday, April 9, 2010 (open access)

The GV Tribune (Grandview, Tex.), Vol. 115, No. 15, Ed. 1 Friday, April 9, 2010

Weekly newspaper from Grandview, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: April 9, 2010
Creator: Buck, Erin
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History