University of California Directed Research and Development (UCDRD) Activities for Fiscal Year 1997` (open access)

University of California Directed Research and Development (UCDRD) Activities for Fiscal Year 1997`

Strong magnetic fields are a powerful tool for studying physical properties of low-dimensional semiconductor structures. The pulsed magnet facilities at the Los Alamos National High Magnetic Field Laboratory (NHMFL) have provided an unique opportunity to explore new correlated electronic phases of quantum Hall devices in ultra-high magnetic fields. We have performed both magneto-transport and photoluminescence experiments in the pulsed magnet for fields up to 50 T and temperatures down to 500 mK to study several types of GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures. The findings of our exploratory experiments are summarized.
Date: March 25, 1999
Creator: Porter, J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Microseismic Monitoring of the Mounds Drill Cuttings Injection Tests (open access)

Microseismic Monitoring of the Mounds Drill Cuttings Injection Tests

This paper describes the microseismic mapping of repeated injections of drill cuttings into two separate formations at a test site near Mounds, OK. Injections were performed in sandstone and shale formations at depths of 830 and 595 m, respectively. Typical injection disposal was simulated using multiple small-volume injections over a three-day period, with long shut-in periods interspersed between the injections. Microseismic monitoring was achieved using a 5-level array of wireline-run, triaxial- accelerometer receivers in a monitor well 76 m from the disposed well. Results of the mapped microseismic locations showed that the disposal domti W= generally aligns with the major horizontal stress with some variations in azimuth and that wide variations in height and length growth occurred with continued injections. These experiments show that the cuttings injection process cm be adequately monitored from a downhole, wireline-run receiver array, thus providing process control and environmental assurance.
Date: January 25, 1999
Creator: Branagan, P. T.; Mahrer, K. D.; Moschovidis, Z. A.; Warpinski, N. R. & Wolhart, S. L.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Theoretical status of {epsilon}{prime}/{epsilon} (open access)

Theoretical status of {epsilon}{prime}/{epsilon}

The author gives a detailed introduction into the theoretical formalism for {epsilon}{prime}/{epsilon}, which measures direct CP-violation in K {yields} {pi}{pi} decays. The current status of hadronic matrix elements and the strange quark mass is discussed. Several possible explanations of the unexpectedly high experimental results for {epsilon}{prime}/{epsilon} are pointed out: A small strange quark mass, an enhancement of the hadronic parameter B{sub 6}{sup (1/2)} from the {sigma} resonance, an underestimate of isospin breaking and possible new physics contributions in the {bar s}dZ-vertex and the {bar s}d-gluon-vertex.
Date: October 25, 1999
Creator: Nierste, Ulrich
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library