Oral History Interview with Charles Meacham, October 10, 2015 (open access)

Oral History Interview with Charles Meacham, October 10, 2015

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with Charles Meacham. Meacham was born in Roanoke County, California in 1925. At the age of 17, he dropped out of high school and joined the Marine Corps. Upon completion of boot camp, he volunteered for the Marine Raiders. In 1943, Meacham was assigned to Company K, 3rd Marine Raider Battalion. He tells of serving in combat on Bougainville, Guam and Okinawa and the use of Navajo Code Talkers and war dogs during various operations. He suffered a debilitating injury that led to a lengthy hospitalization and a medical discharge in November 1945.
Date: October 10, 2015
Creator: Meacham, Charles
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Charles Meacham, October 10, 2015 transcript

Oral History Interview with Charles Meacham, October 10, 2015

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with Charles Meacham. Meacham was born in Roanoke County, California in 1925. At the age of 17, he dropped out of high school and joined the Marine Corps. Upon completion of boot camp, he volunteered for the Marine Raiders. In 1943, Meacham was assigned to Company K, 3rd Marine Raider Battalion. He tells of serving in combat on Bougainville, Guam and Okinawa and the use of Navajo Code Talkers and war dogs during various operations. He suffered a debilitating injury that led to a lengthy hospitalization and a medical discharge in November 1945.
Date: October 10, 2015
Creator: Meacham, Charles
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Michael Pohorilla, October 10, 2012 transcript

Oral History Interview with Michael Pohorilla, October 10, 2012

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with Michael Pohorilla. Pohorilla enlisted in the aviation cadet program for the Army Air Force in December of 1942. He provides great detail of his training. In the fall of 1943 to the spring of 1944 he trained in aerial gunnery and shares his experiences in school. In June of 1944 he landed in Liverpool, England. He was assigned to the 385th Bomb Group, 550th Bomb Squadron in the 8th Air Force. He served as a navigator aboard a B-17 and describes each of his crew members. He details a number of his missions, which were all in the industrial centers of Germany. He provides some information on their targets, which included Germany’s manufacturing and transportation complexes. They flew 35 missions overall. He talks some on life in England, where they were still subjected to the V-1 and V-2 bombs overhead. He returned to the States in April of 1945, where he taught special courses at Brooks Field. He was discharged in October of 1945.
Date: October 10, 2012
Creator: Pohorilla, Michael
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Glenn McDole, October 10, 1996 transcript

Oral History Interview with Glenn McDole, October 10, 1996

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Glen McDole. McDole was born in Orleans, Nebraska 6 February 1921 and after graduating from high school, enlisted in the Marine Corps in the fall of 1940. Following basic training, he went to Cavite Navy Yard where he performed security guard duties as a member of the 1st Separate Marine Battalion. The battalion was moved to Corregidor Island after the Japanese began attacking the Philippines. There, he was in close contact with General MacArthur. He witnessed MacArthur’s evacuation with General Wainwright assuming command. McDole describes his close proximity to Wainwright and the eventual surrender of Corregidor. He describes his ordeal as a prisoner of war over the next few years, including building a large, concrete Japanese runway in the village of Puerto Princesa on the Philippine island of Palawan. During this time he endured an emergency appendectomy with no anesthesia and no infection-fighting drugs. He also describes the events of 14 December 1944 when the Japanese killed 139 of the 150 remaining prisoners on Palawan, by burning many of them alive. He managed to escape and find refuge among friendly villagers, and eventually was evacuated from the Philippines …
Date: October 10, 1996
Creator: McDole, Glenn
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History