RHIC Polarized proton operation (open access)

RHIC Polarized proton operation

The Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) operation as the polarized proton collider presents unique challenges since both luminosity(L) and spin polarization(P) are important. With longitudinally polarized beams at the experiments, the figure of merit is LP{sup 4}. A lot of upgrades and modifications have been made since last polarized proton operation. A 9 MHz rf system is installed to improve longitudinal match at injection and to increase luminosity. The beam dump was upgraded to increase bunch intensity. A vertical survey of RHIC was performed before the run to get better magnet alignment. The orbit control is also improved this year. Additional efforts are put in to improve source polarization and AGS polarization transfer efficiency. To preserve polarization on the ramp, a new working point is chosen such that the vertical tune is near a third order resonance. The overview of the changes and the operation results are presented in this paper. Siberian snakes are essential tools to preserve polarization when accelerating polarized beams to higher energy. At the same time, the higher order resonances still can cause polarization loss. As seen in RHIC, the betatron tune has to be carefully set and maintained on the ramp and during the store …
Date: March 28, 2011
Creator: Huang, H.; Ahrens, L.; Alekseev, I. G.; Aschenauer, E.; Atoian, G.; Bai, M. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Expected Performance of the ATLAS Experiment - Detector, Trigger and Physics (open access)

Expected Performance of the ATLAS Experiment - Detector, Trigger and Physics

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN promises a major step forward in the understanding of the fundamental nature of matter. The ATLAS experiment is a general-purpose detector for the LHC, whose design was guided by the need to accommodate the wide spectrum of possible physics signatures. The major remit of the ATLAS experiment is the exploration of the TeV mass scale where groundbreaking discoveries are expected. In the focus are the investigation of the electroweak symmetry breaking and linked to this the search for the Higgs boson as well as the search for Physics beyond the Standard Model. In this report a detailed examination of the expected performance of the ATLAS detector is provided, with a major aim being to investigate the experimental sensitivity to a wide range of measurements and potential observations of new physical processes. An earlier summary of the expected capabilities of ATLAS was compiled in 1999 [1]. A survey of physics capabilities of the CMS detector was published in [2]. The design of the ATLAS detector has now been finalised, and its construction and installation have been completed [3]. An extensive test-beam programme was undertaken. Furthermore, the simulation and reconstruction software code and frameworks have …
Date: November 28, 2011
Creator: Aad, G.; Abat, E.; Abbott, B.; Abdallah, J.; Abdelalim, A. A.; Abdesselam, A. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The ATLAS Inner Detector Commissioning and Calibration (open access)

The ATLAS Inner Detector Commissioning and Calibration

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Date: June 28, 2013
Creator: Aad, G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Measurement of the Inclusive and Dijet Cross-sections of b-jets in pp Collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV with the ATLAS Detector (open access)
Microarrays for Pathogen Detection and Analysis (open access)

Microarrays for Pathogen Detection and Analysis

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Date: April 28, 2011
Creator: McLoughlin, K S
System: The UNT Digital Library