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Electrical substation service-area estimation using Cellular Automata: An initial report (open access)

Electrical substation service-area estimation using Cellular Automata: An initial report

The service areas for electric power substations can be estimated using a Cellular Automata (CA) model. The CA model is a discrete, iterative process whereby substations acquire service area by claiming neighboring cells. The service area expands from a substation until a neighboring substation service area is met or the substation`s total capacity or other constraints are reached. The CA-model output is dependent on the rule set that defines cell interactions. The rule set is based on a hierarchy of quantitative metrics that represent real-world factors such as land use and population density. Together, the metrics determine the rate of cell acquisition and the upper bound for service area size. Assessing the CA-model accuracy requires comparisons to actual service areas. These actual service areas can be extracted from distribution maps. Quantitative assessment of the CA-model accuracy can be accomplished by a number of methods. Some are as simple as finding the percentage of cells predicted correctly, while others assess a penalty based on the distance from an incorrectly predicted cell to its correct service area. This is an initial report of a work in progress.
Date: July 1, 1998
Creator: Fenwick, J.W. & Dowell, L.J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 103, No. 54, Ed. 1 Wednesday, July 8, 1998 (open access)

The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 103, No. 54, Ed. 1 Wednesday, July 8, 1998

Semi-weekly newspaper from Clifton, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 8, 1998
Creator: Smith, W. Leon
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 103, No. 61, Ed. 1 Friday, July 31, 1998 (open access)

The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 103, No. 61, Ed. 1 Friday, July 31, 1998

Semi-weekly newspaper from Clifton, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 31, 1998
Creator: Smith, W. Leon
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 103, No. 59, Ed. 1 Friday, July 24, 1998 (open access)

The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 103, No. 59, Ed. 1 Friday, July 24, 1998

Semi-weekly newspaper from Clifton, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 24, 1998
Creator: Smith, W. Leon
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Drift scale test status report (Chapters 1-9) (open access)

Drift scale test status report (Chapters 1-9)

The Drift-Scale Test (DST) is one of the thermal tests being conducted in the Exploratory Studies Facility (ESF) at Yucca Mountain, Nevada, site of the potential repository for high-level nuclear waste. One of the DST`s major objectives is to study the coupled thermal-hydrologic-chemical-mechanical (THCM) processes at the potential repository`s horizon. The objectives, test design, and test layouts of the DST are included in a previous test design report. this report present results and analysis of several difference measurements made in the DST by researchers at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory through the second quarter of the heating phase. Sections 1.1 and 1.2 describe the layout of the DST and the boreholes and instrumentation used to monitor the THCM processes in the rock of associated drifts. Section 2 presents an analysis of temperature data for the test through the end of May 1998. Sections 3 and 4 present results of electrical resistance tomography and neutron logging measurements, respectively. These two sets of measurements are designed to determine the movement of moisture in the test. Results of a series of geochemical measurements made on gas and water samples are presented in Section 5. The purpose of these measurements is to monitor the chemical …
Date: July 1, 1998
Creator: Lin, W., LLNL
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Advanced Light Source Compendium of User Abstracts andTechnical Reports 1997 (open access)

Advanced Light Source Compendium of User Abstracts andTechnical Reports 1997

The Advanced Light Source (ALS), a national user facility located at Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory of the University of California is available to researchers from academia, industry, and government laboratories. Operation of the ALS is funded by the Department of Energy's Office of Basic Energy Sciences. This Compendium contains abstracts written by users summarizing research completed or in progress during 1997, ALS technical reports describing ongoing efforts related to improvement in machine operations and research and development projects, and information on ALS beamlines planned through 1998.
Date: July 1, 1998
Creator: Cross, J.; Devereaux, M. K.; Dixon, D. J. & Greiner, A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Texas Jewish Post (Fort Worth, Tex.), Vol. 52, No. 28, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 9, 1998 (open access)

Texas Jewish Post (Fort Worth, Tex.), Vol. 52, No. 28, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 9, 1998

Weekly Jewish newspaper from Fort Worth, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: July 9, 1998
Creator: Wisch, J. A. & Wisch, Rene
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Evaluation of groundwater flow and transport at the Shoal underground nuclear test: An interim report (open access)

Evaluation of groundwater flow and transport at the Shoal underground nuclear test: An interim report

Since 1962, all United States nuclear tests have been conducted underground. A consequence of this testing has been the deposition of large amounts of radioactive materials in the subsurface, sometimes in direct contact with groundwater. The majority of this testing occurred on the Nevada Test Site, but a limited number of experiments were conducted in other locations. One of these is the subject of this report, the Project Shoal Area (PSA), located about 50 km southeast of Fallon, Nevada. The Shoal test consisted of a 12-kiloton-yield nuclear detonation which occurred on October 26, 1963. Project Shoal was part of studies to enhance seismic detection of underground nuclear tests, in particular, in active earthquake areas. Characterization of groundwater contamination at the Project Shoal Area is being conducted by the US Department of Energy (DOE) under the Federal Facility Agreement and Consent Order (FFACO) with the State of Nevada Department of Environmental Protection and the US Department of Defense (DOD). This order prescribes a Corrective Action Strategy (Appendix VI), which, as applied to underground nuclear tests, involves preparing a Corrective Action Investigation Plan (CAIP), Corrective Action Decision Document (CADD), Corrective Action Plan, and Closure Report. The scope of the CAIP is flow …
Date: July 1, 1998
Creator: Pohll, G.; Chapman, J.; Hassan, A.; Papelis, C.; Andricevic, R. & Shirley, C.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
De Leon Free Press (De Leon, Tex.), Vol. 109, No. 5, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 30, 1998 (open access)

De Leon Free Press (De Leon, Tex.), Vol. 109, No. 5, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 30, 1998

Weekly newspaper from De Leon, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 30, 1998
Creator: Wilkerson, Gayle E.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Big Lake Wildcat (Big Lake, Tex.), Vol. SEVENTY-THIRD YEAR, No. 31, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 30, 1998 (open access)

The Big Lake Wildcat (Big Lake, Tex.), Vol. SEVENTY-THIRD YEAR, No. 31, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 30, 1998

Weekly newspaper from Big Lake, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 30, 1998
Creator: Werst, David
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Big Lake Wildcat (Big Lake, Tex.), Vol. SEVENTY-THIRD YEAR, No. 28, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 9, 1998 (open access)

The Big Lake Wildcat (Big Lake, Tex.), Vol. SEVENTY-THIRD YEAR, No. 28, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 9, 1998

Weekly newspaper from Big Lake, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 9, 1998
Creator: Werst, David
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Las Sabinas, Volume 24, Number 3, July 1998 (open access)

Las Sabinas, Volume 24, Number 3, July 1998

Quarterly publication of the Orange County Historical Society discussing the history of the area and genealogy of residents through essays; oral histories; newspaper articles; letters; records of births, marriages, and deaths; photographs; cemetery records; court proceedings and public records; family Bible entries; and other historical documents.
Date: July 1998
Creator: Orange County Historical Society (Tex.)
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
Pawhuska Journal-Capital (Pawhuska, Okla.), Vol. 88, No. 55, Ed. 1 Wednesday, July 8, 1998 (open access)

Pawhuska Journal-Capital (Pawhuska, Okla.), Vol. 88, No. 55, Ed. 1 Wednesday, July 8, 1998

Semiweekly newspaper from Pawhuska, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 8, 1998
Creator: Gann, Sherry
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Pawhuska Journal-Capital (Pawhuska, Okla.), Vol. 88, No. 57, Ed. 1 Wednesday, July 15, 1998 (open access)

Pawhuska Journal-Capital (Pawhuska, Okla.), Vol. 88, No. 57, Ed. 1 Wednesday, July 15, 1998

Semiweekly newspaper from Pawhuska, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 15, 1998
Creator: Gann, Sherry
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 99, No. 114, Ed. 1 Friday, July 24, 1998 (open access)

Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 99, No. 114, Ed. 1 Friday, July 24, 1998

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 24, 1998
Creator: Cole, Carol
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 99, No. 102, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 9, 1998 (open access)

Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 99, No. 102, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 9, 1998

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 9, 1998
Creator: Cole, Carol
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Pawhuska Journal-Capital (Pawhuska, Okla.), Vol. 88, No. 56, Ed. 1 Saturday, July 11, 1998 (open access)

Pawhuska Journal-Capital (Pawhuska, Okla.), Vol. 88, No. 56, Ed. 1 Saturday, July 11, 1998

Semiweekly newspaper from Pawhuska, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 11, 1998
Creator: Gann, Sherry
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Synchrotron based spallation neutron source concepts (open access)

Synchrotron based spallation neutron source concepts

During the past 20 years, rapid-cycling synchrotrons (RCS) have been used very productively to generate short-pulse thermal neutron beams for neutron scattering research by materials science communities in Japan (KENS), the UK (ISIS) and the US (IPNS). The most powerful source in existence, ISIS in the UK, delivers a 160-kW proton beam to a neutron-generating target. Several recently proposed facilities require proton beams in the MW range to produce intense short-pulse neutron beams. In some proposals, a linear accelerator provides the beam power and an accumulator ring compresses the pulse length to the required {approx} 1 {micro}s. In others, RCS technology provides the bulk of the beam power and compresses the pulse length. Some synchrotron-based proposals achieve the desired beam power by combining two or more synchrotrons of the same energy, and others propose a combination of lower and higher energy synchrotrons. This paper presents the rationale for using RCS technology, and a discussion of the advantages and disadvantages of synchrotron-based spallation sources.
Date: July 1, 1998
Creator: Cho, Y.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 99, No. 96, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 2, 1998 (open access)

Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 99, No. 96, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 2, 1998

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 2, 1998
Creator: Cole, Carol
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 90, No. 30, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 23, 1998 (open access)

The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 90, No. 30, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 23, 1998

Weekly newspaper from Tulia, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: July 23, 1998
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 90, No. 27, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 2, 1998 (open access)

The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 90, No. 27, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 2, 1998

Weekly newspaper from Tulia, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: July 2, 1998
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 90, No. 29, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 16, 1998 (open access)

The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 90, No. 29, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 16, 1998

Weekly newspaper from Tulia, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: July 16, 1998
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 90, No. 31, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 30, 1998 (open access)

The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 90, No. 31, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 30, 1998

Weekly newspaper from Tulia, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: July 30, 1998
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Polk County Enterprise (Livingston, Tex.), Vol. 116, No. 55, Ed. 1 Sunday, July 5, 1998 (open access)

Polk County Enterprise (Livingston, Tex.), Vol. 116, No. 55, Ed. 1 Sunday, July 5, 1998

Semi-weekly newspaper from Livingston, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 5, 1998
Creator: White, Barbara
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History