Report in two parts: one examines the boundary conditions for an open wind tunnel with special references to the effects of the closed entrance and exit sections, while the other derives solutions of four types of two-dimensional open tunnels, including one in which the pressures on the two free surfaces are not equal.

From Summary: "By the use of a form of the Prandtl-Glauert method that is valid for three-dimensional flow problems, the value of the maximum incremental velocity for compressible flow about thin ellipsoids at zero angle of attack is calculated as a function of the Mach number for various aspect ratios and thickness ratios. The critical Mach numbers (within the accuracy of the Prandtl-Glauert method) of the various ellipsoids are also determined. The results indicate an increase in critical Mach number with decrease in aspect ratio which is large enough to explain experimental results on low-aspect-ratio wings at zero lift."

Note presenting an analysis based on simple geometry of the effect of thrust-axis inclination on propeller disk loading. Calculations are in excellent agreement with available flight measurements, so that the analysis is indicated to be adequate for predicting the primary effects of inclination. Because of the possible large effects of wing and fuselage interference, flow angles at the propeller should be determined by survey for most accurate results.

Note presenting fairing compositions applied to aircraft surfaces, welds and junctions of metal plates, and rivet depressions to improve the aerodynamic efficiency of the airplane at high speeds. A method is described for formulating fairing compositions which have, within limits, desired coefficients of thermal expansion. Results regarding water-immersion tests, thermal expansion and softening temperature, temperature-cycle tests, and density are provided.

Report presenting the analysis of the stability derivatives of low-aspect-ratio triangular wings at subsonic and supersonic speeds, which is extended to apply to triangular wings having large vertex angles and traveling at supersonic speeds.

"A convenient method has been developed for determining the scavenging efficiency or the charging efficiency of two-stroke-cycle engines. The method consists of introducing a suitable tracer gas into the inlet air of the running engine and measuring chemically its concentration both in the inlet and exhaust gas. Monomethylamine CH(sub 3)NH(sub 2) was found suitable for the purpose as it burns almost completely during combustion, whereas the "short-circuited" portion does not burn at all and can be determined quantitatively in the exhaust" (p. 1).

"A study of the subsonic flow past an infinitely long corrugated circular cylinder is presented to show the relation between two-dimensional and axisymmetrical flow. In fact, a solution is obtained which contains as limiting cases both the Prandtl-Glauert correction for two-dimensional flow and the Göthert correction for flow past slender bodies of revolution. Included in the paper are velocity-correction formulas for a cylinder with a single bump and for a corrugated cylinder in the presence of walls" (p. 1).

From Introduction: "It is the purpose of this paper to describe the physical properties that are necessary to specify mixture quality in a system containing fuel and dry air and to evaluate the theoretical rolation between these properties and the physical properties of the mixture."

Report presenting the use of x-ray diffraction methods to identify the minor phases present in 20 high-temperature alloys in current use. The minor phases were noted in seven of the 20 alloys. A description of the relation of the alloys to one another and their chemical properties are provided.

Note presenting a verification of previously derived equations for calculating the rate of heat transfer from airfoils in icing conditions, which have come about as a result of an investigation of the meteorological conditions conducive to the formation of ice on aircraft and a study of the process of airfoil thermal ice prevention. The results indicated that knowledge of these components has increased to a point where the design of heated wings on a fundamental, wet-air basis can now be undertaken with reasonable certainty.